Virtual reality social cognition training for young adults with high-functioning autism

Michelle R Kandalaft, Nyaz Didehbani, Daniel C Krawczyk, Tandra T Allen, Sandra B Chapman, Michelle R Kandalaft, Nyaz Didehbani, Daniel C Krawczyk, Tandra T Allen, Sandra B Chapman

Abstract

Few evidence-based social interventions exist for young adults with high-functioning autism, many of whom encounter significant challenges during the transition into adulthood. The current study investigated the feasibility of an engaging Virtual Reality Social Cognition Training intervention focused on enhancing social skills, social cognition, and social functioning. Eight young adults diagnosed with high-functioning autism completed 10 sessions across 5 weeks. Significant increases on social cognitive measures of theory of mind and emotion recognition, as well as in real life social and occupational functioning were found post-training. These findings suggest that the virtual reality platform is a promising tool for improving social skills, cognition, and functioning in autism.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
VR screenshot of editing tools to create avatars to look like participants and coach therapist
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
VR screenshot of the interview scenario in which the participant (interviewee) is questioned by the confederate therapist (interviewer) while the coach therapist (in the doorway) observes and provides feedback

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Source: PubMed

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