Bempegaldesleukin plus nivolumab in untreated, unresectable or metastatic melanoma: Phase III PIVOT IO 001 study design

Nikhil I Khushalani, Adi Diab, Paolo A Ascierto, James Larkin, Shahneen Sandhu, Mario Sznol, Henry B Koon, Anthony Jarkowski, Ming Zhou, Paul Statkevich, William J Geese, Georgina V Long, Nikhil I Khushalani, Adi Diab, Paolo A Ascierto, James Larkin, Shahneen Sandhu, Mario Sznol, Henry B Koon, Anthony Jarkowski, Ming Zhou, Paul Statkevich, William J Geese, Georgina V Long

Abstract

Nivolumab, a PD-1 inhibitor, has demonstrated prolonged survival benefit in patients with advanced melanoma. Bempegaldesleukin (BEMPEG; NKTR-214), a first-in-class CD122-preferential IL-2 pathway agonist, provides sustained signaling through the IL-2βγ receptor, which activates effector T and natural killer cells. In the Phase I/II PIVOT-02 trial, the combination of bempegaldesleukin plus nivolumab was well-tolerated and demonstrated clinical activity as first-line therapy in metastatic melanoma. Here, we describe the design of and rationale for the Phase III, global, randomized, open-label PIVOT IO 001 trial comparing bempegaldesleukin plus nivolumab with nivolumab alone in patients with previously untreated, unresectable or metastatic melanoma. Primary end points include objective response rate, progression-free survival and overall survival. Key secondary end points include further investigation of safety/tolerability, previously assessed in the PIVOT-02 trial. Clinical Trial Registration: NCT03635983 (ClinicalTrials.gov).

Keywords: I-O combinations; IL-2 pathway; NKTR-214; bempegaldesleukin; complete response; immuno-oncology; metastatic melanoma; nivolumab.

Source: PubMed

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