- ICH GCP
- Registro de ensayos clínicos de EE. UU.
- Ensayo clínico NCT00039117
Oblimersen, Cytarabine, and Daunorubicin in Treating Older Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia
A Phase I Study of G3139 ( NSC # 683428) in Combination With Cytarabine and Daunorubicin in Previously Untreated Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)>= 60 Years of Age
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
- Leucemia mieloide aguda en adultos con anomalías en 11q23 (MLL)
- Leucemia mieloide aguda en adultos con Inv(16)(p13;q22)
- Leucemia mieloide aguda en adultos con t(16;16)(p13;q22)
- Leucemia mieloide aguda en adultos con t(8;21)(q22;q22)
- Leucemia mieloide aguda secundaria
- Leucemia mieloide aguda en adultos no tratada
Descripción detallada
OBJECTIVES:
I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose of daunorubicin in combination with cytarabine and oblimersen in older patients with previously untreated acute myeloid leukemia.
II. Determine the qualitative and quantitative toxic effects of this regimen in these patients.
III. Determine the pharmacokinetics of oblimersen in this regimen in these patients.
IV. Determine the disease-free survival and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.
V. Assess the spontaneous rate of apoptosis in leukemic blasts in patients before and after initiation of treatment with oblimersen.
VI. Determine therapeutic response (complete remission) in patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of daunorubicin. Patients are stratified according to disease status (primary vs secondary).
INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive oblimersen (G3139) IV continuously on days 1-10 and cytarabine IV continuously on days 4-10. Patients also receive daunorubicin IV daily on days 4-6.
Patients with bone marrow cellularity of at least 20% and at least 5% leukemic blasts at day 17 or evidence of refractory disease receive a second induction comprising G3139 IV continuously on days 1-8, cytarabine IV continuously on days 4-8, and daunorubicin IV on days 4-5.
CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: Beginning no sooner than 14 days after hematologic recovery from induction therapy, patients receive G3139 IV continuously on days 1-8 and cytarabine IV over 4 hours on days 4-8. Patients receive a second course of consolidation therapy no sooner than 14 days after hematologic recovery from the first course.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of daunorubicin until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
Patients are followed every 2 months for 2 years.
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Actual)
Fase
- Fase 1
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Ubicaciones de estudio
-
-
Ohio
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Columbus, Ohio, Estados Unidos, 43210
- Ohio State University Medical Center
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-
Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically confirmed primary or secondary acute myeloid leukemia (AML)
- More than 20% bone marrow blasts
- Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) or a chronic myeloproliferative disorder antecedent to AML allowed
- Therapy-related AML allowed
- No acute promyelocytic leukemia
- At least 4 weeks
- Bilirubin no greater than 2 mg/dL
- ALT and AST no greater than 2 times upper limit of normal (unless directly attributable to AML)
- Creatinine no greater than 2.5 mg/dL
- Ejection fraction at least 50% by MUGA or echocardiogram
- No symptomatic congestive heart failure
- No unstable angina pectoris
- No cardiac arrhythmia
- No allergy to any of the study medications
- No other uncontrolled concurrent illness
- No serious medical or psychiatric illness that would preclude giving informed consent
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No prior therapy for primary AML except emergency leukapheresis
- No prior anthracyclines
- No prior chemotherapy for primary AML except hydroxyurea for hyperleukocytosis
- At least 3 months since prior chemotherapy for MDS or chronic myeloproliferative disorders antecedent to AML
- No other concurrent chemotherapy
- No concurrent corticosteroids as anti-emetics
- No concurrent steroids except for adrenal failure or septic shock
- No concurrent hormonal therapy except hormones for non-disease-related conditions (e.g., insulin for diabetes, tamoxifen or equivalent for breast cancer prevention or adjuvant treatment, or estrogens or progestins for gynecologic indications)
- No prior radiotherapy for primary AML except cranial radiotherapy for CNS leukostasis
- No concurrent palliative radiotherapy
- No concurrent whole brain radiotherapy
- No other concurrent investigational or commercial agents or therapies
- No concurrent cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Tratamiento
- Asignación: N / A
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación de un solo grupo
- Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Arm I
INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive oblimersen (G3139) IV continuously on days 1-10 and cytarabine IV continuously on days 4-10. Patients also receive daunorubicin IV daily on days 4-6. Patients with bone marrow cellularity of at least 20% and at least 5% leukemic blasts at day 17 or evidence of refractory disease receive a second induction comprising G3139 IV continuously on days 1-8, cytarabine IV continuously on days 4-8, and daunorubicin IV on days 4-5. CONSOLIDATION THERAPY: Beginning no sooner than 14 days after hematologic recovery from induction therapy, patients receive G3139 IV continuously on days 1-8 and cytarabine IV over 4 hours on days 4-8. Patients receive a second course of consolidation therapy no sooner than 14 days after hematologic recovery from the first course. |
Estudios correlativos
Dado IV
Otros nombres:
Estudios correlativos
Otros nombres:
Dado IV
Otros nombres:
Dado IV
Otros nombres:
|
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
MTD of cytarabine and daunorubicin in combination with G3139, defined as the dose level just below the dose level at which DLT is observed in 2 patients, graded according to NCI CTC version 2.0
Periodo de tiempo: Up to day 10
|
Up to day 10
|
|
|
Incidence of adverse events, graded according to NCI CTC version 2.0
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 2 years
|
We will define the qualitative and quantitative toxicities in regard to organ specificity, time course, predictability, and reversibility.
|
Up to 2 years
|
Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|
|
Sobrevivencia promedio
Periodo de tiempo: Hasta 2 años
|
Hasta 2 años
|
|
Pharmacokinetics of G3139
Periodo de tiempo: During induction therapy on day 1 at hour 0 and 24hours after G3139 administration; day 4 at hour 73 before cytarabine administration; day 11 at hour 0 and .5, 1, 2, 4, 6, and 8 hours
|
During induction therapy on day 1 at hour 0 and 24hours after G3139 administration; day 4 at hour 73 before cytarabine administration; day 11 at hour 0 and .5, 1, 2, 4, 6, and 8 hours
|
|
Level of bcl-2 in circulating and/or marrow leukemic blasts before and after initiation of treatment with G3139
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 18 weeks
|
Up to 18 weeks
|
|
Spontaneous rate of apoptosis in leukemic blasts before and after initiation of treatment with G3139
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 18 weeks
|
Up to 18 weeks
|
|
Incidence of therapeutic response (complete remission [CR])
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 2 years
|
Up to 2 years
|
|
Supervivencia libre de enfermedad
Periodo de tiempo: Hasta 2 años
|
Hasta 2 años
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Guido Marcucci, Ohio State University
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio
Finalización primaria (Actual)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Estimar)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
- Neoplasias por tipo histológico
- Neoplasias
- Leucemia
- Leucemia Mieloide
- Leucemia Mieloide Aguda
- Efectos fisiológicos de las drogas
- Mecanismos moleculares de acción farmacológica
- Agentes antiinfecciosos
- Agentes Antivirales
- Inhibidores de enzimas
- Antimetabolitos, Antineoplásicos
- Antimetabolitos
- Agentes antineoplásicos
- Agentes inmunosupresores
- Factores inmunológicos
- Inhibidores de la topoisomerasa II
- Inhibidores de la topoisomerasa
- Antibióticos, Antineoplásicos
- Citarabina
- Daunorrubicina
- Oblimersen
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- NCI-2012-01409
- U01CA076576 (Subvención/contrato del NIH de EE. UU.)
- OSU-0164
- NCI-4630
- CDR0000069353
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