- ICH GCP
- Registro de ensayos clínicos de EE. UU.
- Ensayo clínico NCT01361464
Tipifarnib in Treating Older Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Phase 2 Trial of R115777 in Previously Untreated Older Adults With AML and Baseline Presence of a Specific 2-Gene Expression Signature Ratio
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
- Leucemia mieloide aguda secundaria
- Leucemia mieloide aguda en adultos no tratada
- Leucemia monoblástica aguda en adultos
- Leucemia monocítica aguda en adultos
- Leucemia mieloide aguda en adultos con Inv(16)(p13.1q22); CBFB-MYH11
- Leucemia mieloide aguda del adulto con maduración
- Leucemia mieloide aguda en adultos con diferenciación mínima
- Leucemia mieloide aguda en adultos con t(16;16)(p13.1;q22); CBFB-MYH11
- Leucemia mieloide aguda del adulto sin maduración
- Leucemia mielomonocítica aguda en adultos
- Leucemia mieloide aguda relacionada con agentes alquilantes
- Leucemia megacarioblástica aguda del adulto
- Eritroleucemia del adulto
- Leucemia eritroide pura en adultos
- Leucemia mieloide aguda en adultos con t(9;11)(p22;q23); MLLT3-MLL
- Leucemia mieloide aguda en adultos con t(8;21)(q22;q22); EJECUTARX1-EJECUTARX1T1
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the complete remission (CR) rate in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients prospectively selected for tipifarnib (ZARNESTRA) treatment on the basis of a 2-gene signature (RASGRP1:APTX ratio) in bone marrow aspirates.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the median overall and 1-year survival of patients treated with this regimen II. To determine the median relapse-free survival of patients treated with this regimen.
III. To determine the safety of this regimen in these patients IV. To determine the immunophenotypic expression of RASGRP1 on baseline bone marrow blasts and assess correlation with PCR-based detection.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive tipifarnib orally twice daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Bone marrow aspirate and/or biopsy are collected at baseline and on day 28 of course 1 and 2 for RasGRP1 protein expression analysis by qRT-PCR.
After completion of study therapy, patients are followed up every 30 days.
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Actual)
Fase
- Fase 2
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Florida
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Tampa, Florida, Estados Unidos, 33612
- Moffitt Cancer Center
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Georgia
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Atlanta, Georgia, Estados Unidos, 30342
- Blood and Marrow Transplant Group of Georgia
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Atlanta, Georgia, Estados Unidos, 30322
- Emory University/Winship Cancer Institute
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Maryland
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Baltimore, Maryland, Estados Unidos, 21287
- Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center
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New York
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New York, New York, Estados Unidos, 10065
- Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
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New York, New York, Estados Unidos, 10065
- Weill Medical College of Cornell University
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North Carolina
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Chapel Hill, North Carolina, Estados Unidos, 27599
- University of North Carolina
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Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
Previously untreated acute myeloid leukemia (AML) (de novo or secondary)
- No diagnosis of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL)
- Deemed unsuitable for or refuses standard induction chemotherapy
- RASGRP1:APTX ratio >= 5, through bone marrow screening
- No patients with known leukemic involvement of the central nervous system
- ECOG performance status =< 2
- No WBC >= 30,000/uL (hydroxyurea permitted up to 24 hours prior to initiation of therapy)
- Serum creatinine less than 1.5 times the upper limit of the normal range (ULN) (National Cancer Institute [NCI] Common Toxicity Criteria [CTC] Grade 1)
- Total bilirubin less than 1.5 times ULN (unless the increase is unequivocally due to hemolysis or Gilbert syndrome)
- ALT and AST less than 2.5 times ULN (NCI CTC Grade 1)
- Men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation
- No symptomatic neuropathy of grade 2 or worse
- No uncompensated disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) or uncontrolled bleeding
- No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to tipifarnib (R115777), such as the imidazole drugs, including clotrimazole, ketoconazole, miconazole, econazole, fenticonazole, isoconazole, sulconazole, ticonazole, or terconazole
- No uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Known HIV-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy are ineligible because of the potential for pharmacokinetic interactions with R115777; in addition, these patients are at increased risk of lethal infections when treated with marrow-suppressive therapy; known HIV-positive patients NOT on antiretroviral therapy AND with a CD4 cell count >= 400/mm^3 are eligible
- No other concurrent cytotoxic or biologic antileukemic therapy
- No patients who are receiving any other investigational agents
Use of enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants (e.g., phenytoin, fosphenytoin, phenobarbital, primidone, carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine) while taking tipifarnib (R115777) is contraindicated
- If clinically indicated, subjects may use non-enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants during treatment with R115777
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Tratamiento
- Asignación: N / A
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación de un solo grupo
- Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Treatment (tipifarnib)
Patients receive tipifarnib orally twice daily on days 1-21.
Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
|
Estudios correlativos
Orden de compra dada
Otros nombres:
|
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Complete Remission (CR) Rate
Periodo de tiempo: From first treatment through follow up period, an expected average of 12 months
|
Complete Remission (CR) rate in Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML) patients prospectively selected for R115777R115777 (ZARNESTRA) treatment on the basis of a 2-gene signature (RASGRP1:APTX ratio) in bone marrow aspirates.
AML Complete Remission: Bone marrow aspiration - Less than 5% leukemic blasts, Auer rods not detected; Peripheral blood counts - Absolute neutrophil count >/= 1,000/mm^3, Platelet count >/= 100,000/mm^3, Leukemic blasts not present; Blood-product transfusion independence; Absence of extramedullary leukemia.
|
From first treatment through follow up period, an expected average of 12 months
|
Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Median Overall Survival (OS)
Periodo de tiempo: From first treatment through follow up period, an expected average of 12 months
|
Overall survival is calculated from the first day of R115777 treatment and lasts until the date of death recorded on the case report form (CRF).
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From first treatment through follow up period, an expected average of 12 months
|
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Median 1-Year Survival Rate
Periodo de tiempo: 1 year
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Prior to the early discontinuation of the study (for not meeting the primary endpoint of at least 3 CR/CRi after 2 cycles), investigators had planned to calculate one year survival from Kaplan Meier estimates.
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1 year
|
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Number of Participants With Relapse Free Survival
Periodo de tiempo: 7 months
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Relapse-free survival is calculated from the date of documentation of complete remission/morphologic complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CR/CRi) until disease relapse or death from any cause.
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7 months
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Jeffrey Lancet, Moffitt Cancer Center
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio
Finalización primaria (Actual)
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Estimar)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
- Neoplasias por tipo histológico
- Neoplasias
- Enfermedades de la médula ósea
- Enfermedades hematológicas
- Trastornos mieloproliferativos
- Leucemia
- Leucemia Mieloide
- Leucemia Mieloide Aguda
- Leucemia Mielomonocítica Aguda
- Leucemia Monocítica Aguda
- Leucemia Megacarioblástica Aguda
- Leucemia Eritroblástica Aguda
- Agentes antineoplásicos
- Tipifarnib
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- NCI-2011-02589 (Identificador de registro: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
- U01CA070095 (Subvención/contrato del NIH de EE. UU.)
- N01CM00071 (Subvención/contrato del NIH de EE. UU.)
- P30CA076292 (Subvención/contrato del NIH de EE. UU.)
- N01CM00100 (Subvención/contrato del NIH de EE. UU.)
- 16572
- CDR0000699713
- 8977 (Otro identificador: CTEP)
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