- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT01361464
Tipifarnib in Treating Older Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Phase 2 Trial of R115777 in Previously Untreated Older Adults With AML and Baseline Presence of a Specific 2-Gene Expression Signature Ratio
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
- Sekundær akut myeloid leukæmi
- Ubehandlet akut myeloid leukæmi hos voksne
- Akut monoblastisk leukæmi hos voksne
- Akut monocytisk leukæmi hos voksne
- Voksen akut myeloid leukæmi med Inv(16)(p13.1q22); CBFB-MYH11
- Voksen akut myeloid leukæmi med modning
- Voksen akut myeloid leukæmi med minimal differentiering
- Voksen akut myeloid leukæmi med t(16;16)(p13.1;q22); CBFB-MYH11
- Voksen akut myeloid leukæmi uden modning
- Akut myelomonocytisk leukæmi hos voksne
- Alkyleringsmiddel-relateret akut myeloid leukæmi
- Akut megakaryoblastisk leukæmi hos voksne
- Voksen erythroleukæmi
- Voksen ren erythroid leukæmi
- Voksen akut myeloid leukæmi med t(9;11)(p22;q23); MLLT3-MLL
- Voksen akut myeloid leukæmi med t(8;21)(q22;q22); RUNX1-RUNX1T1
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the complete remission (CR) rate in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients prospectively selected for tipifarnib (ZARNESTRA) treatment on the basis of a 2-gene signature (RASGRP1:APTX ratio) in bone marrow aspirates.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the median overall and 1-year survival of patients treated with this regimen II. To determine the median relapse-free survival of patients treated with this regimen.
III. To determine the safety of this regimen in these patients IV. To determine the immunophenotypic expression of RASGRP1 on baseline bone marrow blasts and assess correlation with PCR-based detection.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive tipifarnib orally twice daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Bone marrow aspirate and/or biopsy are collected at baseline and on day 28 of course 1 and 2 for RasGRP1 protein expression analysis by qRT-PCR.
After completion of study therapy, patients are followed up every 30 days.
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Fase
- Fase 2
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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-
Florida
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Tampa, Florida, Forenede Stater, 33612
- Moffitt Cancer Center
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Georgia
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Atlanta, Georgia, Forenede Stater, 30342
- Blood and Marrow Transplant Group of Georgia
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Atlanta, Georgia, Forenede Stater, 30322
- Emory University/Winship Cancer Institute
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Maryland
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Baltimore, Maryland, Forenede Stater, 21287
- Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center
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New York
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New York, New York, Forenede Stater, 10065
- Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
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New York, New York, Forenede Stater, 10065
- Weill Medical College of Cornell University
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North Carolina
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Chapel Hill, North Carolina, Forenede Stater, 27599
- University of North Carolina
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
Previously untreated acute myeloid leukemia (AML) (de novo or secondary)
- No diagnosis of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL)
- Deemed unsuitable for or refuses standard induction chemotherapy
- RASGRP1:APTX ratio >= 5, through bone marrow screening
- No patients with known leukemic involvement of the central nervous system
- ECOG performance status =< 2
- No WBC >= 30,000/uL (hydroxyurea permitted up to 24 hours prior to initiation of therapy)
- Serum creatinine less than 1.5 times the upper limit of the normal range (ULN) (National Cancer Institute [NCI] Common Toxicity Criteria [CTC] Grade 1)
- Total bilirubin less than 1.5 times ULN (unless the increase is unequivocally due to hemolysis or Gilbert syndrome)
- ALT and AST less than 2.5 times ULN (NCI CTC Grade 1)
- Men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation
- No symptomatic neuropathy of grade 2 or worse
- No uncompensated disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) or uncontrolled bleeding
- No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to tipifarnib (R115777), such as the imidazole drugs, including clotrimazole, ketoconazole, miconazole, econazole, fenticonazole, isoconazole, sulconazole, ticonazole, or terconazole
- No uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Known HIV-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy are ineligible because of the potential for pharmacokinetic interactions with R115777; in addition, these patients are at increased risk of lethal infections when treated with marrow-suppressive therapy; known HIV-positive patients NOT on antiretroviral therapy AND with a CD4 cell count >= 400/mm^3 are eligible
- No other concurrent cytotoxic or biologic antileukemic therapy
- No patients who are receiving any other investigational agents
Use of enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants (e.g., phenytoin, fosphenytoin, phenobarbital, primidone, carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine) while taking tipifarnib (R115777) is contraindicated
- If clinically indicated, subjects may use non-enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants during treatment with R115777
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: N/A
- Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Treatment (tipifarnib)
Patients receive tipifarnib orally twice daily on days 1-21.
Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
|
Korrelative undersøgelser
Givet PO
Andre navne:
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Complete Remission (CR) Rate
Tidsramme: From first treatment through follow up period, an expected average of 12 months
|
Complete Remission (CR) rate in Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML) patients prospectively selected for R115777R115777 (ZARNESTRA) treatment on the basis of a 2-gene signature (RASGRP1:APTX ratio) in bone marrow aspirates.
AML Complete Remission: Bone marrow aspiration - Less than 5% leukemic blasts, Auer rods not detected; Peripheral blood counts - Absolute neutrophil count >/= 1,000/mm^3, Platelet count >/= 100,000/mm^3, Leukemic blasts not present; Blood-product transfusion independence; Absence of extramedullary leukemia.
|
From first treatment through follow up period, an expected average of 12 months
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Median Overall Survival (OS)
Tidsramme: From first treatment through follow up period, an expected average of 12 months
|
Overall survival is calculated from the first day of R115777 treatment and lasts until the date of death recorded on the case report form (CRF).
|
From first treatment through follow up period, an expected average of 12 months
|
|
Median 1-Year Survival Rate
Tidsramme: 1 year
|
Prior to the early discontinuation of the study (for not meeting the primary endpoint of at least 3 CR/CRi after 2 cycles), investigators had planned to calculate one year survival from Kaplan Meier estimates.
|
1 year
|
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Number of Participants With Relapse Free Survival
Tidsramme: 7 months
|
Relapse-free survival is calculated from the date of documentation of complete remission/morphologic complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CR/CRi) until disease relapse or death from any cause.
|
7 months
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Jeffrey Lancet, Moffitt Cancer Center
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Neoplasmer efter histologisk type
- Neoplasmer
- Knoglemarvssygdomme
- Hæmatologiske sygdomme
- Myeloproliferative lidelser
- Leukæmi
- Leukæmi, myeloid
- Leukæmi, Myeloid, Akut
- Leukæmi, myelomonocytisk, akut
- Leukæmi, monocytisk, akut
- Leukæmi, Megakaryoblastisk, Akut
- Leukæmi, erytroblastisk, akut
- Antineoplastiske midler
- Tipifarnib
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- NCI-2011-02589 (Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
- U01CA070095 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
- N01CM00071 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
- P30CA076292 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
- N01CM00100 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
- 16572
- CDR0000699713
- 8977 (Anden identifikator: CTEP)
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