Improving Adherence Healthy Lifestyle With a Smartphone Application Based on Adults With Intellectual Disabilities (APPCOID)

Comparador activo: Control group

follow up detraining effect of multimodal intervention

Otro: multimodal intervention

All subjects received a multimodal intervention consist in a multimodal program with an educational approach, where therapist advice about benefits of PA during the exercises, to promote PA with brochure-based decalogue

Experimental: application smartphone-based group

Smartphone-based application group (SG) sample will have a reminder to do Phisical activity everyday where patients will have to select if they have done or they haven´t done physical activity.

Otro: multimodal intervention

All subjects received a multimodal intervention consist in a multimodal program with an educational approach, where therapist advice about benefits of PA during the exercises, to promote PA with brochure-based decalogue

International Physical activity Questionnaire

CRAIG, C. L., A. L. MARSHALL, M. SJÖSTRÖM, A. E. BAUMAN, M. L. BOOTH, B. E. AINSWORTH, M. PRATT, U. EKELUND, A. YNGVE, J. F. SALLIS, and P. OJA. International Physical Activity Questionnaire: 12-Country Reliability and Validity. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc., Vol. 35, No. 8, pp. 1381-1395, 2003.

Barthel index

Social Support and Self efficacy SS/SE AID

The Self-Efficacy and Social Support for Activity for persons with Intellectual Disabilities (SE/SS-AID) scales were developed to measure the relationship between self-efficacy, social support, and physical activity participation for those with ID (Peterson et al., 2009).This modified set of SE/SS-AID scales, composed of 23 questions, and was employed in this study. The Self-Efficacy (SE) scale contained six items, with response options of "no, maybe, and yes." Together, the three Social Support (SS) scales included 17 items, which were divided into three subcategories, including six family items, six staff items, and five peers items. The SS scales have response options of ''no, yes - sometimes, and yes - a lot.''

FunFitness

Funfitness is a battery of 13 fitness tests including: the Passive knee extension test, the Calf muscle flexibility test, the Anterior Hip Flexibility test, the Functional shoulder rotation test, the Timed-stand test, the Partial Sit-up test, the Seated push-up, the Grip test, the Single leg stance open and closed eyes, and the 3 minutes walk test. A detailed description of the tests and data regarding reliability is given Cuesta-Vargas et al Res Dev Disabil. 2011 Mar-Apr;32(2):788-94. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2010.10.023. Epub 2010 Dec 15.

Internatioanl Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ)

CRAIG, C. L., A. L. MARSHALL, M. SJÖSTRÖM, A. E. BAUMAN, M. L. BOOTH, B. E. AINSWORTH, M. PRATT, U. EKELUND, A. YNGVE, J. F. SALLIS, and P. OJA. International Physical Activity Questionnaire: 12-Country Reliability and Validity. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc., Vol. 35, No. 8, pp. 1381-1395, 2003.