Donor Lifestyle and Nutritional Status, Blood Component Quality, and Patient Safety (ESENCIA) (ESENCIA)
Lifestyle of Blood Donors and Its Impact on the Quality of Blood Components During Storage and Patient Safety
The goal of this observational study is to evaluate how blood donors' lifestyle and nutritional status influence the quality of packed red blood cells (pRBCs) during storage and their impact on patient safety in transfused neonates and postpartum women. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Are donor lifestyle and nutritional profiles associated with the development of storage lesions in pRBCs?
- Do these donor-related factors influence clinical outcomes after transfusion in neonates and postpartum women?
- Are storage lesion in pRBCs associated with clinical outcomes in transfused neonates and postpartum women?
Researchers will compare pRBC units stratified according to donor lifestyle and nutritional profiles to determine differences in storage lesion biomarkers and post-transfusion clinical outcomes.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
Descripción detallada
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Estimado)
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Mexico City
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Mexico City, Mexico City, México, 11000
- Instituto Nacional de Perinatología
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Contacto:
- Edgar Barrientos-Galeana, MSc
- Número de teléfono: 315 52 55 5520 9900
- Correo electrónico: edb.galeana@hotmail.com
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Investigador principal:
- Edgar Barrientos-Galeana, MSc
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Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
- Adulto
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Método de muestreo
Población de estudio
The study population consists of candidates for whole blood donation at the Blood Bank (BDS) of the National Institute of Perinatology (INPer). All candidates must first complete standard Blood Bank procedures, including medical interview, complete blood count screening, blood collection, and infectious disease testing, in accordance with institutional protocols. Candidates deemed eligible for donation following routine evaluation will be invited to participate in the study.
Those who agree will provide study-specific informed consent. Participation involves additional assessments beyond standard Blood Bank procedures.
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Eligible candidates according to Mexican regulatory standards for blood donation (NOM-253-SSA1-2012)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Refusal to provide specific informed consent for participation in the research
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
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Antioxidant capacity in stored blood units
Periodo de tiempo: From donation (baseline) to transfusion or end of storage (up to 42 days)
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Quantification of total antioxidant capacity, including hydrophilic and lipophilic antioxidants (vitamins, proteins, lipids, glutathione, and uric acid), reflecting the ability to neutralize free radicals. Unit of Measure: mmol (Trolox equivalents) |
From donation (baseline) to transfusion or end of storage (up to 42 days)
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Oxidative damage in stored blood units
Periodo de tiempo: From donation (baseline) to transfusion or end of storage (up to 42 days)
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Measurement of lipid peroxidation products, including malondialdehyde (MDA), quantified as thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) using colorimetric assays. Unit of Measure: µM MDA |
From donation (baseline) to transfusion or end of storage (up to 42 days)
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Red blood cell membrane changes
Periodo de tiempo: From donation (baseline) to transfusion or end of storage (up to 42 days)
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Assessment of erythrocyte membrane integrity based on phosphatidylserine externalization, quantified by flow cytometry. Percentage of phosphatidylserine-positive cells (%) |
From donation (baseline) to transfusion or end of storage (up to 42 days)
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Hemolysis in stored blood units
Periodo de tiempo: From donation (baseline) to transfusion or end of storage (up to 42 days)
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Determination of hemolysis as the percentage of free hemoglobin in the supernatant, quantified using HemoCue Plasma/Low Hb system. Unit of Measure: % hemolysis |
From donation (baseline) to transfusion or end of storage (up to 42 days)
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Patient safety
Periodo de tiempo: Within the first 24 hours post-transfusion and throughout hospitalization
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Occurrence of transfusion-related adverse events, including multiorgan dysfunction, infections, hemolytic reactions, transfusion-associated circulatory overload (TACO), transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI), length of hospital stay (days), and all-cause mortality.
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Within the first 24 hours post-transfusion and throughout hospitalization
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Estimado)
Finalización primaria (Estimado)
Finalización del estudio (Estimado)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- 2026-1-7 (Otro número de subvención/financiamiento: Instituto Nacional de Perinatología)
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
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