Full-course Immunotherapy Combined With Chemotherapy in Newly Diagnosed B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (FLOW)
This is a single-arm, prospective, phase 2 clinical trial evaluating the improvement of survival outcomes of blinatumomab combined with chemotherapy as a full-course treatment regimen in patients with newly diagnosed Philadelphia chromosome-negative (Ph-negative) B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL). The study adopts a "reduced-dose chemotherapy + full-course immunotherapy" strategy: induction therapy with reduced-dose chemotherapy combined with blinatumomab to improve remission rate and tolerability; consolidation therapy with alternating Hyper-CVAD (A/B) regimen，blinatumomab and sequential CD19-directed CAR-T therapy to deepen minimal residual disease (MRD) clearance; allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) for some patients (e.g., KMT2A rearrangement, TP53 mutation, persistent MRD positivity, MRD recurrence); and no maintenance therapy.
The primary endpoint is 2-year relapse-free survival (RFS). Secondary endpoints include 2-year overall survival (OS), the proportion and time to achieve complete response (CRc), and the proportion and time to achieve minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity.
The trial plans to enroll 101 patients aged 15-65 years to demonstrate improved survival outcomes compared with historical controls .
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Estimado)
Fase
- Fase 2
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Estudio Contacto
- Nombre: Jing Lu Doctor
- Número de teléfono: 86+0512-67781137
- Correo electrónico: gloriajlu@163.com
Ubicaciones de estudio
-
-
Jiangsu
-
Suzhou, Jiangsu, Porcelana, 215000
- Reclutamiento
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
-
Contacto:
- Jing Lu
- Número de teléfono: 86+0512-67781137
- Correo electrónico: gloriajlu@163.com
-
-
Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
- Niño
- Adulto
- Adulto Mayor
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥15 years and ≤65 years.
- Newly diagnosed Ph-negative B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) according to WHO diagnostic criteria, with CD19 expression ≥ 20%
- De novo patients with no prior induction therapy (excluding hydroxyurea and corticosteroid use for ≤ 5 days)
- ECOG performance status score 0-3.
- Liver function: Total bilirubin ≤ 3 times the upper limit of normal (ULN); alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤ 3×ULN; aspartate transaminase (AST) ≤ 3×ULN; (leukemic infiltration is excluded).
- Renal function: Creatinine clearance rate (CrCl) ≥ 30 mL/min
- Able to understand and voluntarily participate in the study, and provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+, BCR-ABL1+) ALL
- T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
- Mature B-cell leukemia/lymphoma, B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma, extramedullary invasion
- Acute mixed phenotype acute leukemia (MPAL)
- Central nervous system (CNS) leukemia
- HIV infection
- Positive HBV-DNA or HCV-RNA
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class ≥ II, or other conditions deemed unsuitable for enrollment by the investigator
- Pregnant or lactating patients
- Patients who refuse to enroll in the study
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Tratamiento
- Asignación: N / A
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación de un solo grupo
- Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Experimental Arm:Blinatumomab + Chemotherapy
Patients receive reduced-dose chemotherapy combined with blinatumomab for induction, followed by alternating Hyper-CVAD(A/B) chemotherapy, blinatumomab and sequential CD19-directed CAR-T therapy for consolidation.
Patients (e.g., KMT2A rearrangement, TP53 mutation, persistent MRD positivity, MRD recurrence)receive allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
|
Induction phase: 9 µg/day on days 8-14, 28 µg/day on days 15-21; If D22 BM not CR/CRi, continue Blinatumomab for next 2 weeks of 28 µg/day; Consolidation phase: 28 µg/day for 28 days.
Reduced-dose induction regimen: Idarubicin 8 mg/m², intravenous, day 1; Vindesine 3 mg/m² (max 4 mg), intravenous, day 1; Dexamethasone 9 mg/m²/day, intravenous, days 1-7. Combined with blinatumomab Alternating intensive consolidation chemotherapy: Hyper-CVAD-A: Cyclophosphamide ,Vincristine , Doxorubicin , Dexamethasone ; Hyper-CVAD-B: Methotrexate , Cytarabine . Alternated with CD19-CART and blinatumomab
Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, performed after consolidation therapy in patients with KMT2A rearrangement, TP53 mutation, persistent MRD positivity or MRD recurrence
CD19-CART is administered sequentially in the consolidation phase: First infusion : Following the first course of blinatumomab (28 µg/day, IV, days 1-28) before subsequent Hyper-CVAD chemotherapy. Second infusion : After completion of alternating Hyper-CVAD and blinatumomab consolidation cycles. |
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
2-year relapse-free survival (RFS)
Periodo de tiempo: From enrollment through 2 years post-last patient enrolled
|
Defined as the time from enrollment to relapse, death from any cause, or last follow-up, whichever occurs first.
|
From enrollment through 2 years post-last patient enrolled
|
Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
2-year overall survival (OS)
Periodo de tiempo: From enrollment through 2 years post-last patient enrolled
|
Defined as the time from enrollment to death from any cause or last follow-up, whichever occurs first.
|
From enrollment through 2 years post-last patient enrolled
|
|
Composite Complete Remission (CR/CRi) Rate after Induction Therapy
Periodo de tiempo: From randomization to 2 cycles of induction before consolidation therapy(100 days)
|
Proportion of patients achieving complete remission (CR) or complete remission with incomplete hematologic recovery (CRi) after induction phase.CRc is evaluated at: 1) Day 22 after initial induction therapy; 2) After re-induction with blinatumomab for 2 weeks (for patients not achieving CRc at Day 22)
|
From randomization to 2 cycles of induction before consolidation therapy(100 days)
|
|
Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) Negativity Rate
Periodo de tiempo: From randomization to 2 cycles of induction before consolidation therapy(100 days)
|
Proportion of patients achieving MRD negativity (detected by next-generation sequencing, NGS, sensitivity ≥10-⁵) at multiple time points: after first Hyper-CVAD-B chemotherapy, after second Hyper-CVAD-B chemotherapy, and after CD19-CART2 therapy.
MRD negativity is defined as <10-⁵ leukemic blasts in bone marrow.
|
From randomization to 2 cycles of induction before consolidation therapy(100 days)
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Suning Chen, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Actual)
Finalización primaria (Estimado)
Finalización del estudio (Estimado)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
- Neoplasias
- Enfermedades del sistema inmunológico
- Infecciones
- Enfermedades virales
- Neoplasias por tipo histológico
- Infecciones por virus de ADN
- Enfermedades linfáticas
- Trastornos linfoproliferativos
- Trastornos inmunoproliferativos
- Linfoma No Hodgkin
- Linfoma de células B
- Linfoma
- Infecciones por el virus de Epstein-Barr
- Infecciones por herpesviridae
- Infecciones por virus tumorales
- Enfermedades hemic y linfáticas
- Linfoma de Burkitt
- Técnicas de investigación
- Terapéutica
- Terapia con drogas
- Terapia biológica
- Técnicas inmunológicas
- Inmunomodulación
- Inducción de remisión
- Transferencia adoptiva
- Inmunización, pasiva
- Inmunización
- Inmunoterapia
- blinatumomab
- Quimioterapia de inducción
- Inmunoterapia, adoptiva
- Protocolo CVAD
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- ALL-03
Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)
¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
producto fabricado y exportado desde los EE. UU.
Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .