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Using Digital Health Technology to Monitor Patients With Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC)

8 de junio de 2026 actualizado por: Aparna Goel, Stanford University

Characterizing Fatigue, Sleep and Activity in Patients Living With Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC) Using Digital Health Technology

The purpose of this study is to explore the use of digital health technology for measuring symptoms and daily health in people with primary biliary cholangitis (PBC). Biometric data captured with a wearable device will be compared to questionnaire responses (patient-reported outcomes, or PROs) and laboratory test results to test the hypothesis that changes in biometrics can be correlated to changes in disease activity.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Inscripción por invitación

Descripción detallada

Patients enrolled are intended to start a second-line therapy (2L) for control of their PBC - the choice of therapy will be at the discretion of the treating hepatologist. Once 2L therapy is initiated, the study will assess for correlations between changes in biochemistries (alkaline phosphatase, or ALP) with biometrics and PRO results.

Tipo de estudio

De observación

Inscripción (Estimado)

30

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • California
      • Redwood City, California, Estados Unidos, 94063
        • Stanford University School of Medicine

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

  • Adulto
  • Adulto Mayor

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Método de muestreo

Muestra no probabilística

Población de estudio

30 adult patients, diagnosed with PBC and with abnormal alkaline phosphatase (ALP)

Descripción

  • Inclusion Criteria:

    1. PBC diagnosis based on meeting 2 of 3 criteria:

      1. Cholestatic liver biochemistry at disease outset (defined as elevation in the serum ALP level or GGT).
      2. Associated autoantibody (AMA or PBC-associated antinuclear antibody by immune fluorescence or anti-PDC, anti-Gp210, or anti-Sp100) at a titer of greater than or equal to 1:40.
      3. Diagnostic or compatible liver biopsy.
    2. Ability to provide informed consent
    3. Ability to complete digital questionnaires
    4. Elevated alkaline phosphatase
  • Abbreviations:

alkaline phosphatase [ALP] gamma-glutamyl-transferase [GGT] antimitochondrial antibody [AMA] Primary Biliary Cholangitis [PBC] Plasmacytoid dendritic cells [PDC] glycoprotein 210 [Gp210] Scleroderma 100 [Sp100]

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Uncontrolled chronic inflammatory condition that is likely to contribute to symptoms of poor fatigue and sleep and confound results.
  2. Active malignancy requiring treatment

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

Cohortes e Intervenciones

Grupo / Cohorte
Patients with Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC) and an abnormal alkaline phosphatase (ALP)
Patients with an ALP >1.67x ULN will be preferentially enrolled, but all patients with an elevated ALP can be considered.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Sleep scores to assess sleep quality will be measured in PBC patients using a wearable device
Periodo de tiempo: 7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
Sleep Score 0 - 100 where 0 is worst sleep experience and 100 is best sleep experience
7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
SpO2 (saturation of peripheral oxygen) levels to assess sleep quality
Periodo de tiempo: 7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
Total time in bed, to assess sleep quality
Periodo de tiempo: 7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
Number of hours per day spent in bed
7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
Total sleep, to assess sleep quality
Periodo de tiempo: 7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
Number of hours per day spent asleep
7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
Sleep stage time series (REM), to assess sleep quality
Periodo de tiempo: 7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
Number of hours per day spent in REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep
7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
Sleep stage time series (deep), to assess sleep quality
Periodo de tiempo: 7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
Number of hours per day spent in deep sleep
7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
Sleep stage time series (light), to assess sleep quality
Periodo de tiempo: 7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
Number of hours per day spent in light sleep
7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
Number of "get ups" during sleep, to assess sleep quality
Periodo de tiempo: 7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
Number of times "getting up" during the night while trying to sleep
7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
Temperature deviation from baseline, to assess sleep quality
Periodo de tiempo: 7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
change in temperature over time during sleep cycle
7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
Heart rate
Periodo de tiempo: 7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
Respiratory rate
Periodo de tiempo: 7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
Calories burned during exercise to assess daily activity
Periodo de tiempo: 7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
Number of calories burned during each exercise session
7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
Calories burned throughout the day to assess daily activity
Periodo de tiempo: 7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
total number of calories burned each day
7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
Distance traveled during exercise to assess daily activity
Periodo de tiempo: 7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
Number of miles traveled during each exercise session
7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
Number of steps to assess daily activity
Periodo de tiempo: 7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
total number of steps taken each day
7 months (1 month of screening and 6 months wearing device)
Change in PBC-40 fatigue domain score in patients with PBC
Periodo de tiempo: 7 months (1 month screening and 6 months wearing the device)
The PBC-40 fatigue domain allows a potential value range of 11 to 55 with higher values denoting worse fatigue. A score of >33 identifies patients with moderate-severe fatigue and a mean change in this score by 5 points after 3 months has been used in other studies to denote clinically meaningful significance.
7 months (1 month screening and 6 months wearing the device)

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Change in alkaline phosphatase (ALP) levels
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline and following 2L therapy (at doctor's discretion, within 7 month timeline)
ALP levels (where lower levels reflect better control of PBC disease) will be measured in patients both before and after a second-line therapy (2L) is started.
Baseline and following 2L therapy (at doctor's discretion, within 7 month timeline)
Changes in Daily Fatigue Impact Scale.
Periodo de tiempo: 7 months (1 month screening and 6 months wearing the device)
The Daily Fatigue Impact Scale measures how fatigue interferes with daily functioning. Scores range from 0 to 32, with higher numbers indicating a greater severity of fatigue.
7 months (1 month screening and 6 months wearing the device)
Change in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) score
Periodo de tiempo: 7 months (1 month screening and 6 months wearing the device)
The ESS score (the sum of 8 item scores, 0-3) can range from 0 to 24. A result from 11 to 24 indicates excessive (abnormal) daytime sleepiness.
7 months (1 month screening and 6 months wearing the device)

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Colaboradores

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Aparna Goel, MD, Stanford University

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Estimado)

1 de julio de 2026

Finalización primaria (Estimado)

1 de octubre de 2027

Finalización del estudio (Estimado)

1 de abril de 2028

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

4 de mayo de 2026

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

1 de junio de 2026

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

8 de junio de 2026

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

11 de junio de 2026

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

8 de junio de 2026

Última verificación

1 de junio de 2026

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

NO

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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