Neurocognitive Performance in Public Officials
15 de junio de 2026 actualizado por: Gamze Demircioğlu, Atlas University
A Comparison of Neurocognitive Performance in Armed and Unarmed Public Officials
Public employees are exposed to varying levels of cognitive, physical, and psychosocial demands depending on the nature of their duties. In particular, armed public employees work under conditions that require rapid responses to environmental stimuli, effective use of attentional processes, and accurate decision-making within a limited time. These occupational demands may influence reaction time, neurocognitive performance, quality of life, and activity-role balance. Therefore, the aim of this study was to compare the neurocognitive performance of armed and unarmed public employees.
A total of 82 public employees, including 41 armed and 41 unarmed participants, were included in the study. Reaction time performance was assessed using the Light Trainer system. Neurocognitive performance was evaluated using the Stroop Test and the Digit Span Test. Quality of life was assessed using the Short Form-36 Health Survey (SF-36), and activity-role balance was evaluated using the Activity Role Balance Questionnaire.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Terminado
Condiciones
Tipo de estudio
De observación
Inscripción (Actual)
82
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Istanbul, Turquía (Türkiye)
- AtLAs Universty
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Criterios de participación
Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
- Adulto
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Sí
Método de muestreo
Muestra no probabilística
Población de estudio
The study population consists of full-time public officials aged 25-35 years who have been actively employed in public service for at least three years.
Participants will be categorized into two groups according to their occupational firearm-carrying status: armed public officials and unarmed public officials.
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged between 25 and 35 years.
- Actively employed as a public official for at least 3 years.
- A score of 26 or higher on the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE).
- Currently employed full-time.
- Able to understand and speak Turkish.
- Willing to participate in the study and provide informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Presence of a diagnosed neurological or psychiatric disorder.
- History of traumatic brain injury or severe head trauma within the past 6 months.
- Presence of an orthopedic condition or injury that may affect upper or lower extremity function.
- Presence of visual, auditory, or other sensory impairments that may interfere with test performance.
- Current use of medications or history of substance use that may affect cognitive performance.
- Previous exposure to or administration of the neurocognitive tests used in this study.
Plan de estudios
Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
Cohortes e Intervenciones
Grupo / Cohorte |
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Armed Public Officials
Public officials who are legally authorized to carry firearms as part of their occupational duties.
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Unarmed Public Officials
Public officials who are not authorized to carry firearms as part of their occupational duties.
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¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
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Muscle Reaction Time
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline (single assessment)
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Light Trainer® system, which consists of a wireless lighting system with LED pods and a central controller.
The participants were seated with their hands on the table, 40 cm apart, palms down, and elbows at 90°.
The Light Trainer was positioned centrally 20 cm away from each hand.
When the pod was illuminated, the participants were instructed to turn off the light as quickly as possible by touching it.
Light activation was randomized to avoid predictability, requiring participants to respond based on light cues each time.
In the first task, the participants used their dominant hand to turn off the light as quickly as possible.
In the second task, they responded to a light signal by deactivating a predetermined light from two different colors using their dominant hand.
Scale Range: No minimum or maximum value in milliseconds (lower time is better).
Interpretation: Lower reaction times signify better outcomes, as they reflect faster muscle response to visual stimuli.
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Baseline (single assessment)
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Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
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Digit Span Test Performance
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline (single assessment)
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Assesses attention and working memory using the Digit Span Test.
Performance is determined by the maximum number of digits correctly recalled in forward and backward sequences, with higher scores indicating better cognitive performance.
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Baseline (single assessment)
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Stroop Test Performance
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline (single assessment)
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Assesses selective attention, cognitive flexibility, inhibitory control, and processing speed using the Stroop Test.
Performance is determined by the time required to complete the task and the number of errors made during the assessment.
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Baseline (single assessment)
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Quality of Life (SF-36)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline (single assessment)
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Assesses health-related quality of life using the Short Form-36 Health Survey (SF-36).
The SF-36 consists of 36 items and generates scores ranging from 0 to 100 for each domain, with higher scores indicating better health-related quality of life and better perceived health status across physical and mental health domains.
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Baseline (single assessment)
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Activity-Role Balance Questionnaire
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline (single assessment)
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Assesses the perceived balance between daily activities and life roles using the Activity-Role Balance Questionnaire (ARBQ).
Scores range from 1 to 5, with higher scores indicating a more satisfactory balance between occupational roles and daily activities.
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Baseline (single assessment)
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.
Patrocinador
Fechas de registro del estudio
Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Actual)
3 de noviembre de 2025
Finalización primaria (Actual)
1 de abril de 2026
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
11 de junio de 2026
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
11 de junio de 2026
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
15 de junio de 2026
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
16 de junio de 2026
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
16 de junio de 2026
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
15 de junio de 2026
Última verificación
1 de junio de 2026
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- ID_M_003
Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)
¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?
NO
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
No
Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
No
Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .