The Onstep Method for Inguinal Hernia Repair: Operative Technique and Technical Tips

Jacob Rosenberg, Kristoffer Andresen, Jacob Rosenberg, Kristoffer Andresen

Abstract

Inguinal hernia repair is one of the most common surgical procedures and several different surgical techniques are available. The Onstep method is a new promising technique. The technique is simple with a number of straightforward steps. This paper provides a full description of the technique together with tips and tricks to make it easy and without complications.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
The incision is marked by the index and third fingers as shown.
Figure 2
Figure 2
The superficial epigastric vein in the subcutaneous tissue layer is cauterized.
Figure 3
Figure 3
The external aponeurosis is incised to expose the underlying internal aponeurosis.
Figure 4
Figure 4
Blunt dissection using the finger will create the necessary surgical space for the operation.
Figure 5
Figure 5
The cord is dissected and lifted out of the incision.
Figure 6
Figure 6
The index finger is used to plunge through the transversalis fascia into the preperitoneal space.
Figure 7
Figure 7
Moist sterile gauze is placed in the preperitoneal space.
Figure 8
Figure 8
The Onflex mesh is cut and the tails are placed around the spermatic cord.
Figure 9
Figure 9
The lateral parts of the Onflex mesh are removed.
Figure 10
Figure 10
The two tails in the Onflex mesh are closed with nonabsorbable interrupted sutures.
Figure 11
Figure 11
The gauze is removed.
Figure 12
Figure 12
The mesh is placed medially in the preperitoneal space.
Figure 13
Figure 13
The lateral part of the mesh is placed in the space between the internal and external aponeurosis, and the medial part of the mesh is positioned in the preperitoneal space.
Figure 14
Figure 14
The external fascia is closed with sutures and the skin is closed with sutures or staples.

References

    1. Bay-Nielsen M., Kehlet H., Strand L., et al. Quality assessment of 26,304 herniorrhaphies in Denmark: a prospective nationwide study. The Lancet. 2001;358(9288):1124–1128. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(01)06251-1.
    1. Kingsnorth A. Management of Abdominal Hernias. 4th. London, UK: Springer; 2013. (Edited by A. Kingsnorth and K. LeBlanc).
    1. Scott N. W., McCormack K., Graham P., Go P. M., Ross S. J., Grant A. M. Open mesh versus non-mesh for repair of femoral and inguinal hernia. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2002;(4)CD002197
    1. Miserez M., Peeters E., Aufenacker T., et al. Update with level 1 studies of the European Hernia Society guidelines on the treatment of inguinal hernia in adult patients. Hernia. 2014;18(2):151–163. doi: 10.1007/s10029-014-1236-6.
    1. Engan C., Engan M., Bonilla V., Dyer D. C., Randall B. R. Description of robotically assisted single-site transabdominal preperitoneal (RASS-TAPP) inguinal hernia repair and presentation of clinical outcomes. Hernia. 2014;19(3):423–428. doi: 10.1007/s10029-014-1311-z.
    1. Alfieri S., Amid P. K., Campanelli G., et al. International guidelines for prevention and management of post-operative chronic pain following inguinal hernia surgery. Hernia. 2011;15(3):239–249. doi: 10.1007/s10029-011-0798-9.
    1. Medical Research Council Laparoscopic Groin Hernia Trial Group. Cost-utility analysis of open versus laparoscopic groin hernia repair: results from a multicentre randomized clinical trial. British Journal of Surgery. 2001;88:653–661.
    1. Eklund A., Montgomery A., Bergkvist L., Rudberg C., Swedish Multicentre Trial of Inguinal Hernia Repair by Laparoscopy Study Group Chronic pain 5 years after randomized comparison of laparoscopic and Lichtenstein inguinal hernia repair. British Journal of Surgery. 2010;97(4):600–608. doi: 10.1002/bjs.6904.
    1. Chen D. C., Hiatt J. R., Amid P. K. Operative management of refractory neuropathic inguinodynia by a laparoscopic retroperitoneal approach. JAMA Surgery. 2013;148(10):962–967. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2013.3189.
    1. Rosenberg J., Andresen K. Onstep—open new simplified totally extraperitoneal technique for inguinal hernia repair. In: Campanneli G., editor. Inguinal Hernia Surgery. New York, NY, USA: Springer; 2016.

Source: PubMed

3
Suscribir