A modified technique reduced operative time of laparoendoscopic rendezvous endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography combined with laparoscopic cholecystectomy for concomitant gallstone and common bile ductal stone

Wei Liu, Qunwei Wang, Jing Xiao, Liying Zhao, Jiangsheng Huang, Zhaohui Tan, Pengfei Li, Wei Liu, Qunwei Wang, Jing Xiao, Liying Zhao, Jiangsheng Huang, Zhaohui Tan, Pengfei Li

Abstract

Laparoendoscopic rendezvous (LERV) endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC+ERCP/LERV) are considered an optimal approach for concomitant gallstones and common bile duct stones. The rendezvous technique is essential for the success of procedure. We applied two different LERV techniques, traditional technique and modified technique, in 60 consecutive cases from January 2011 to November 2012. 32 cases who underwent modified technique (group 1) from February 2012 to November 2012 were retrospectively compared to 28 cases (group 2) who underwent traditional technique from January 2011 to January 2012. There was no significant difference between two groups with respect to preoperative demographic features. Although the difference was not statistically significant, the procedure was successfully performed in 31 cases (96.9%) in group 1 and 24 cases (86.2%) in group 2. The mean operative time and time of endoscopic part were 82.6 ± 19.6 min and 26.5 ± 5.99 min in group 1 which were significantly shorter than those in group 2 (118.0 ± 23.1 min and 58.7 ± 13.3 min, resp.). There was no postoperative pancreatitis and mortality in both groups. The mean hospital stay, blood loss, incidence of complications, and residual stone were of no difference in both groups. This study proved that this modified technique can effectively reduce the operative time and time of endoscopic part of LC+ERCP/LERV compared with traditional technique.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Application of the atraumatic clamp on jejunum.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Insertion of Dormia basket catheter into cystic duct.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Introducing the tip of guide wire into the basket.
Figure 4
Figure 4
Stones revealed in cholangiography after selective bile duct cannulation.

References

    1. Ko CW, Lee SP. Epidemiology and natural history of common bile duct stones and prediction of disease. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. 2002;56(6):S165–S169.
    1. Tazuma S. Epidemiology, pathogenesis, and classification of biliary stones (common bile duct and intrahepatic) Best Practice and Research: Clinical Gastroenterology. 2006;20(6):1075–1083.
    1. Morino M, Baracchi F, Miglietta C, Furlan N, Ragona R, Garbarini A. Preoperative endoscopic sphincterotomy versus laparoendoscopic rendezvous in patients with gallbladder and bile duct stones. Annals of Surgery. 2006;244(6):889–893.
    1. Lu J, Cheng Y, Xiong X-Z, Lin Y-X, Wu S-J, Cheng N-S. Two-stage vs single-stage management for concomitant gallstones and common bile duct stones. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2012;18(24):3156–3166.
    1. Tommasi C, Bencini L, Bernini M, et al. Routine use of simultaneous laparoendoscopic approach in patients with confirmed gallbladder and bile duct stones: fit for laparoscopy fit for ‘Rendezvous’. World Journal of Surgery. 2013;37:999–1005.
    1. Arezzo A, Vettoretto N, Famiglietti F, Moja L, Morino M. Laparoendoscopic rendezvous reduces perioperative morbidity and risk of pancreatitis. Surgical Endoscopy and Other Interventional Techniques. 2013;27(4):1055–1060.
    1. La Greca G, Barbagallo F, Sofia M, Latteri S, Russello D. Simultaneous laparoendoscopic rendezvous for the treatment of cholecystocholedocholithiasis. Surgical Endoscopy and Other Interventional Techniques. 2010;24(4):769–780.
    1. Cavina E, Franceschi M, Sidoti F, Goletti O, Buccianti P, Chiarugi M. Laparo-endoscopic “rendezvous”: a new technique in the choledochelithiasis treatment. Hepato-Gastroenterology. 1998;45(23):1430–1435.
    1. Tekin A, Ogetman Z, Altunel E. Laparoendoscopic “rendezvous” versus laparoscopic antegrade sphincterotomy for choledocholithiasis. Surgery. 2008;144(3):442–447.
    1. Tzovaras G, Baloyiannis I, Zachari E, et al. Laparoendoscopic rendezvous versus preoperative ERCP and laparoscopic cholecystectomy for the management of cholecysto-choledocholithiasis: interim analysis of a controlled randomized trial. Annals of Surgery. 2012;255(3):435–439.
    1. El-Geidie AA-R. Laparoendoscopic management of concomitant gallbladder stones and common bile duct stones: what is the best technique? Surgical Laparoscopy, Endoscopy and Percutaneous Techniques. 2011;21(4):282–287.
    1. Tzovaras G, Baloyiannis I, Kapsoritakis A, Psychos A, Paroutoglou G, Potamianos S. Laparoendoscopic rendezvous: an effective alternative to a failed preoperative ERCP in patients with cholecystocholedocholithiasis. Surgical Endoscopy and Other Interventional Techniques. 2010;24(10):2603–2606.
    1. Gagner M. Rendezvous technique versus endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography to treat bile duct stones reduces endoscopic time and pancreatic damage. Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques A. 2008;18(1):p. 113.
    1. Swahn F, Nilsson M, Arnelo U, Löhr M, Persson G, Enochsson L. Rendezvous cannulation technique reduces post-ercp pancreatitis: a prospective nationwide study of 12,718 ERCP procedures. The American Journal of Gastroenterology. 2013;108(4):552–559.

Source: PubMed

3
Suscribir