- ICH GCP
- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT00002642
SWOG-9416: Chemotherapy, Radiation Therapy, and Surgery in Treating Patients With Stage III Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Induction Chemoradiotherapy Followed by Surgical Resection for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Involving the Superior Sulcus (Pancoast Tumors): A Phase II Trial
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Combining radiation therapy with chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of chemotherapy using cisplatin and etoposide, radiation therapy, and surgery, with adjuvant therapy using cisplatin and etoposide, in treating patients who have stage III non-small cell lung cancer.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Description détaillée
OBJECTIVES: I. Assess the feasibility and toxic effects of 2 courses of cisplatin/etoposide given concurrently with continuous, fractionated chest irradiation followed by surgical resection and boost chemotherapy in patients with Pancoast tumors without mediastinal or supraclavicular nodal involvement. II. Assess the objective response rate, resectability rate, and proportion of patients free of microscopic residual disease after such treatment.
OUTLINE: All patients receive Induction on Regimen A and, in the absence of progression, proceed to Regimen B, then C. Patients who refuse or are medically unfit for surgery following Regimen A proceed directly to Regimen C. Regimen A: 2-Drug Combination Chemotherapy plus Radiotherapy. Cisplatin, CDDP, NSC-119875; Etoposide, VP-16, NSC-141540; plus irradiation of the tumor and ipsilateral supraclavicular region using megavoltage equipment (photons with peak energies of 4-15 MV). Regimen B: Surgery. Tumor resection. Regimen C: 2-Drug Combination Chemotherapy. CDDP; VP-16.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: 99 patients will be accrued over 2-4 years.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
-
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Tennessee
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Nashville, Tennessee, États-Unis, 37232-6838
- Vanderbilt Cancer Center
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-
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically or cytologically proven non-small cell lung cancer of any type Selected stage IIIA/B disease (T3-4, N0-1, M0) with superior sulcus involvement, including: Apical tumor without rib or vertebral body involvement, with Pancoast syndrome Superior sulcus tumor with involvement of the chest wall (T3) and usually ribs 1 and 2 by CT or MRI, with or without Pancoast syndrome Superior sulcus tumor with involvement of vertebral body or subclavian vessels (T4) by CT or MRI, with or without Pancoast syndrome Pancoast syndrome defined: Arm or shoulder pain Neurologic findings corresponding to C8 and T1 roots or the inferior trunk of the brachial plexus, with or without Horner's syndrome Single primary lesion that is measurable or evaluable by chest x-ray or CT required Pleural effusions allowed only if: Transudate with negative cytology on 2 separate thoracenteses if present before mediastinoscopy or exploratory thoracotomy Transudate or exudate with negative cytology on a single thoracentesis if present only after preregistration exploratory or staging thoracotomy OR Present on CT but not chest x-ray AND considered too small to tap under CT or ultrasound guidance Thoracoscopy to assess pleural metastases strongly recommended No mediastinal or supraclavicular nodal involvement (N2-3) established by mediastinoscopy, mediastinotomy, thoracoscopy, or thoracotomy No documented single- or multi-level ipsilateral or contralateral mediastinal nodes whether or not enlarged nodes visible on chest x-ray or CT AP window nodes (level 5) causing vocal cord paralysis considered N2 disease in patients with a distinct primary tumor in the left upper lobe Paralysis documented by indirect laryngoscopy No evidence of distant metastases on the following: Chest CT, preferably with contrast Thoracic spine MRI strongly recommended if CT suggests vertebral body invasion Abdominal CT including liver and adrenals, preferably with contrast Biopsy or aspiration cytology required to confirm diagnosis of any CT or MRI abnormality MRI and ultrasound sufficient to diagnose benign cysts or hemangiomas Brain CT or MRI with contrast Bone scan with x-rays or MRI, and/or aspiration cytology of any abnormality (unless related to chest wall extension of primary) No pericardial effusions or superior vena cava syndrome Patient considered candidate for potential pulmonary resection by attending thoracic surgeon
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Adult Performance status: SWOG 0-2 Albumin at least 0.85 times normal and no greater than 10% tumor-related weight loss required in patients with performance status 2 Hematopoietic: WBC at least 4,000 Platelets at least normal Hepatic: (unless abnormality due to documented benign disease) Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times normal ALT or AST no greater than 1.5 times normal Renal: Creatinine clearance (calculated) at least 50 mL/min Cardiovascular: No poorly controlled disease, e.g.: Myocardial infarction within 3 months Active angina Arrhythmia Clinically evident congestive heart failure Pulmonary: FEV1 at least 2.0 liters OR Predicted postresection FEV1 greater than 800 mL based on quantitative lung V/Q scan DLCO at least 50% of predicted (corrected for hemoglobin) and recommended if pneumonectomy planned Other: No symptomatic peripheral neuropathy No peptic ulcer disease unless medically controlled Acceptance of potential worsening of any existing clinical hearing loss No second malignancy within 5 years except: Adequately treated nonmelanomatous skin cancer Adequately treated in situ cervical cancer No pregnant or nursing women Effective contraception required of fertile women
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: No prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy for lung cancer Prior exploratory thoracotomy allowed only for diagnostic or staging purposes
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: N / A
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
---|---|
Expérimental: chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery
chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery and post-surgery boost chemotherapy
|
50 mg/m2, IV Days 1 and 8, two 28 day cycles prior to surgery and two 28 day cycles after surgery
Autres noms:
50 mg/m2, IV Days 1-5, two 28 day cycles prior to surgery and two 28 day cycles after surgery
Autres noms:
surgery some time between weeks 9 and 12
Autres noms:
180 cGy per day, Days 1-5, weekly for 5 weeks
Autres noms:
|
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
---|---|---|
Feasibility
Délai: 9-12 weeks after study entry
|
resectibility rate
|
9-12 weeks after study entry
|
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
---|---|---|
toxicity
Délai: 16-20 weeks
|
Toxicity assessments per Southwest Oncology Group toxicity criteria
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16-20 weeks
|
response rate
Délai: 16-20 weeks after registration
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Greater than or equal to 50% decrease under baseline in the sum of the products of perpendicular diameters of all measurable lesions.
No progression of disease.
No new lesions.
|
16-20 weeks after registration
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Collaborateurs
Les enquêteurs
- Chaise d'étude: Valerie W. Rusch, MD, FACS, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
- Chaise d'étude: Lawrence N. Shulman, MD, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
- Chaise d'étude: David H. Johnson, MD, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
- Chaise d'étude: Ronald L. Burkes, MD, FRCPC, Mount Sinai Hospital, Canada
- Chaise d'étude: Claude Deschamps, MD, Mayo Clinic
Publications et liens utiles
Publications générales
- Rusch VW, Giroux DJ, Kraut MJ, Crowley J, Hazuka M, Winton T, Johnson DH, Shulman L, Shepherd F, Deschamps C, Livingston RB, Gandara D. Induction chemoradiation and surgical resection for superior sulcus non-small-cell lung carcinomas: long-term results of Southwest Oncology Group Trial 9416 (Intergroup Trial 0160). J Clin Oncol. 2007 Jan 20;25(3):313-8. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.08.2826.
- Rusch VW, Giroux D, Kraut MJ, et al.: Induction chemoradiotherapy and surgical resection for non-small cell lung carcinomas of the superior sulcus (pancoast tumors): mature results of Southwest Oncology Group trial 9416 (Intergroup trial 0160). [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 22: A-2548, 2003.
- Rusch VW, Giroux DJ, Kraut MJ, Crowley J, Hazuka M, Johnson D, Goldberg M, Detterbeck F, Shepherd F, Burkes R, Winton T, Deschamps C, Livingston R, Gandara D. Induction chemoradiation and surgical resection for non-small cell lung carcinomas of the superior sulcus: Initial results of Southwest Oncology Group Trial 9416 (Intergroup Trial 0160). J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2001 Mar;121(3):472-83. doi: 10.1067/mtc.2001.112465.
- Kraut MJ, Rusch VW, Crowley JJ, et al.: Induction chemoradiation plus surgical resection is feasible and highly effective treatment for Pancoast tumors: initial results of SWOG 9416 (Intergroup 0160) trial. [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 19: A1906. 487a, 2000.
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
- Maladies des voies respiratoires
- Tumeurs
- Maladies pulmonaires
- Tumeurs par site
- Tumeurs des voies respiratoires
- Tumeurs thoraciques
- Carcinome bronchique
- Tumeurs bronchiques
- Tumeurs pulmonaires
- Carcinome pulmonaire non à petites cellules
- Effets physiologiques des médicaments
- Mécanismes moléculaires de l'action pharmacologique
- Inhibiteurs d'enzymes
- Agents antinéoplasiques
- Agents antinéoplasiques phytogéniques
- Inhibiteurs de la topoisomérase II
- Inhibiteurs de la topoisomérase
- Oligo-éléments
- Micronutriments
- Étoposide
- Cobalt
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- CDR0000064135
- U10CA032102 (Subvention/contrat des NIH des États-Unis)
- SWOG-9416 (Autre identifiant: SWOG)
- CAN-NCIC-BR11 (Autre identifiant: NCIC-CTG)
- CLB-9495 (Autre identifiant: CALGB)
- E-S9416 (Autre identifiant: ECOG)
- NCCTG-9416 (Autre identifiant: NCCTG)
- INT-0160 (Autre identifiant: CTEP)
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