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- Registro de ensaios clínicos dos EUA
- Ensaio Clínico NCT00002642
SWOG-9416: Chemotherapy, Radiation Therapy, and Surgery in Treating Patients With Stage III Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Induction Chemoradiotherapy Followed by Surgical Resection for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Involving the Superior Sulcus (Pancoast Tumors): A Phase II Trial
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Combining radiation therapy with chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of chemotherapy using cisplatin and etoposide, radiation therapy, and surgery, with adjuvant therapy using cisplatin and etoposide, in treating patients who have stage III non-small cell lung cancer.
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Condições
Descrição detalhada
OBJECTIVES: I. Assess the feasibility and toxic effects of 2 courses of cisplatin/etoposide given concurrently with continuous, fractionated chest irradiation followed by surgical resection and boost chemotherapy in patients with Pancoast tumors without mediastinal or supraclavicular nodal involvement. II. Assess the objective response rate, resectability rate, and proportion of patients free of microscopic residual disease after such treatment.
OUTLINE: All patients receive Induction on Regimen A and, in the absence of progression, proceed to Regimen B, then C. Patients who refuse or are medically unfit for surgery following Regimen A proceed directly to Regimen C. Regimen A: 2-Drug Combination Chemotherapy plus Radiotherapy. Cisplatin, CDDP, NSC-119875; Etoposide, VP-16, NSC-141540; plus irradiation of the tumor and ipsilateral supraclavicular region using megavoltage equipment (photons with peak energies of 4-15 MV). Regimen B: Surgery. Tumor resection. Regimen C: 2-Drug Combination Chemotherapy. CDDP; VP-16.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: 99 patients will be accrued over 2-4 years.
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Real)
Estágio
- Fase 2
Contactos e Locais
Locais de estudo
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Tennessee
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Nashville, Tennessee, Estados Unidos, 37232-6838
- Vanderbilt Cancer Center
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Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Descrição
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically or cytologically proven non-small cell lung cancer of any type Selected stage IIIA/B disease (T3-4, N0-1, M0) with superior sulcus involvement, including: Apical tumor without rib or vertebral body involvement, with Pancoast syndrome Superior sulcus tumor with involvement of the chest wall (T3) and usually ribs 1 and 2 by CT or MRI, with or without Pancoast syndrome Superior sulcus tumor with involvement of vertebral body or subclavian vessels (T4) by CT or MRI, with or without Pancoast syndrome Pancoast syndrome defined: Arm or shoulder pain Neurologic findings corresponding to C8 and T1 roots or the inferior trunk of the brachial plexus, with or without Horner's syndrome Single primary lesion that is measurable or evaluable by chest x-ray or CT required Pleural effusions allowed only if: Transudate with negative cytology on 2 separate thoracenteses if present before mediastinoscopy or exploratory thoracotomy Transudate or exudate with negative cytology on a single thoracentesis if present only after preregistration exploratory or staging thoracotomy OR Present on CT but not chest x-ray AND considered too small to tap under CT or ultrasound guidance Thoracoscopy to assess pleural metastases strongly recommended No mediastinal or supraclavicular nodal involvement (N2-3) established by mediastinoscopy, mediastinotomy, thoracoscopy, or thoracotomy No documented single- or multi-level ipsilateral or contralateral mediastinal nodes whether or not enlarged nodes visible on chest x-ray or CT AP window nodes (level 5) causing vocal cord paralysis considered N2 disease in patients with a distinct primary tumor in the left upper lobe Paralysis documented by indirect laryngoscopy No evidence of distant metastases on the following: Chest CT, preferably with contrast Thoracic spine MRI strongly recommended if CT suggests vertebral body invasion Abdominal CT including liver and adrenals, preferably with contrast Biopsy or aspiration cytology required to confirm diagnosis of any CT or MRI abnormality MRI and ultrasound sufficient to diagnose benign cysts or hemangiomas Brain CT or MRI with contrast Bone scan with x-rays or MRI, and/or aspiration cytology of any abnormality (unless related to chest wall extension of primary) No pericardial effusions or superior vena cava syndrome Patient considered candidate for potential pulmonary resection by attending thoracic surgeon
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Adult Performance status: SWOG 0-2 Albumin at least 0.85 times normal and no greater than 10% tumor-related weight loss required in patients with performance status 2 Hematopoietic: WBC at least 4,000 Platelets at least normal Hepatic: (unless abnormality due to documented benign disease) Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times normal ALT or AST no greater than 1.5 times normal Renal: Creatinine clearance (calculated) at least 50 mL/min Cardiovascular: No poorly controlled disease, e.g.: Myocardial infarction within 3 months Active angina Arrhythmia Clinically evident congestive heart failure Pulmonary: FEV1 at least 2.0 liters OR Predicted postresection FEV1 greater than 800 mL based on quantitative lung V/Q scan DLCO at least 50% of predicted (corrected for hemoglobin) and recommended if pneumonectomy planned Other: No symptomatic peripheral neuropathy No peptic ulcer disease unless medically controlled Acceptance of potential worsening of any existing clinical hearing loss No second malignancy within 5 years except: Adequately treated nonmelanomatous skin cancer Adequately treated in situ cervical cancer No pregnant or nursing women Effective contraception required of fertile women
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: No prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy for lung cancer Prior exploratory thoracotomy allowed only for diagnostic or staging purposes
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
- Alocação: N / D
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição de grupo único
- Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
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Experimental: chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery
chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery and post-surgery boost chemotherapy
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50 mg/m2, IV Days 1 and 8, two 28 day cycles prior to surgery and two 28 day cycles after surgery
Outros nomes:
50 mg/m2, IV Days 1-5, two 28 day cycles prior to surgery and two 28 day cycles after surgery
Outros nomes:
surgery some time between weeks 9 and 12
Outros nomes:
180 cGy per day, Days 1-5, weekly for 5 weeks
Outros nomes:
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O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
---|---|---|
Feasibility
Prazo: 9-12 weeks after study entry
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resectibility rate
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9-12 weeks after study entry
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Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
---|---|---|
toxicity
Prazo: 16-20 weeks
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Toxicity assessments per Southwest Oncology Group toxicity criteria
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16-20 weeks
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response rate
Prazo: 16-20 weeks after registration
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Greater than or equal to 50% decrease under baseline in the sum of the products of perpendicular diameters of all measurable lesions.
No progression of disease.
No new lesions.
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16-20 weeks after registration
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Colaboradores
Investigadores
- Cadeira de estudo: Valerie W. Rusch, MD, FACS, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
- Cadeira de estudo: Lawrence N. Shulman, MD, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
- Cadeira de estudo: David H. Johnson, MD, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
- Cadeira de estudo: Ronald L. Burkes, MD, FRCPC, Mount Sinai Hospital, Canada
- Cadeira de estudo: Claude Deschamps, MD, Mayo Clinic
Publicações e links úteis
Publicações Gerais
- Rusch VW, Giroux DJ, Kraut MJ, Crowley J, Hazuka M, Winton T, Johnson DH, Shulman L, Shepherd F, Deschamps C, Livingston RB, Gandara D. Induction chemoradiation and surgical resection for superior sulcus non-small-cell lung carcinomas: long-term results of Southwest Oncology Group Trial 9416 (Intergroup Trial 0160). J Clin Oncol. 2007 Jan 20;25(3):313-8. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.08.2826.
- Rusch VW, Giroux D, Kraut MJ, et al.: Induction chemoradiotherapy and surgical resection for non-small cell lung carcinomas of the superior sulcus (pancoast tumors): mature results of Southwest Oncology Group trial 9416 (Intergroup trial 0160). [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 22: A-2548, 2003.
- Rusch VW, Giroux DJ, Kraut MJ, Crowley J, Hazuka M, Johnson D, Goldberg M, Detterbeck F, Shepherd F, Burkes R, Winton T, Deschamps C, Livingston R, Gandara D. Induction chemoradiation and surgical resection for non-small cell lung carcinomas of the superior sulcus: Initial results of Southwest Oncology Group Trial 9416 (Intergroup Trial 0160). J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2001 Mar;121(3):472-83. doi: 10.1067/mtc.2001.112465.
- Kraut MJ, Rusch VW, Crowley JJ, et al.: Induction chemoradiation plus surgical resection is feasible and highly effective treatment for Pancoast tumors: initial results of SWOG 9416 (Intergroup 0160) trial. [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 19: A1906. 487a, 2000.
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo
Conclusão Primária (Real)
Conclusão do estudo (Real)
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Estimativa)
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Estimativa)
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Palavras-chave
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
- Doenças Respiratórias
- Neoplasias
- Doenças pulmonares
- Neoplasias por local
- Neoplasias do Trato Respiratório
- Neoplasias Torácicas
- Carcinoma Broncogênico
- Neoplasias Brônquicas
- Neoplasias Pulmonares
- Carcinoma pulmonar de células não pequenas
- Efeitos Fisiológicos das Drogas
- Mecanismos Moleculares de Ação Farmacológica
- Inibidores Enzimáticos
- Agentes Antineoplásicos
- Agentes Antineoplásicos Fitogênicos
- Inibidores da Topoisomerase II
- Inibidores da Topoisomerase
- Vestigios
- Micronutrientes
- Etoposídeo
- Cobalto
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- CDR0000064135
- U10CA032102 (Concessão/Contrato do NIH dos EUA)
- SWOG-9416 (Outro identificador: SWOG)
- CAN-NCIC-BR11 (Outro identificador: NCIC-CTG)
- CLB-9495 (Outro identificador: CALGB)
- E-S9416 (Outro identificador: ECOG)
- NCCTG-9416 (Outro identificador: NCCTG)
- INT-0160 (Outro identificador: CTEP)
Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .
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