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Memantine and Comprehensive, Individualized Management of Alzheimer's Disease and Caregiver Training

15 septembre 2016 mis à jour par: NYU Langone Health

Memantine and Comprehensive, Individualized, Patient Centered Management of Alzheimer's Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial

The purpose of this study is to determine whether a comprehensive, individualized management approach with caregiver training and medication with memantine will alleviate symptoms in community dwelling patients with moderate to severe Alzheimer's disease.

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

Presently some 4.5 million people are afflicted with Alzheimer's disease in the United States. At present pharmacologic treatment, although beneficial, is not curative. Certain nonpharmacologic treatments have assisted caregivers of AD patients by reducing their stress and burden, and others have aided patients, by improving their mood and physical functioning. Comprehensive, individualized approaches to improving Alzheimer's patients' symptomatology and caregiver stress and burden have not been systematically investigated in Alzheimer's patient care. This study seeks to train and counsel caregivers as well as develop an individualized, comprehensive management program that will seek to enhance the functioning of each patient participant.

Patients are randomly placed into one of two groups. Both groups receive memantine and comprehensive evaluations at baseline, 4, 12,28 and 52 weeks. Additionally, group 1 receives an individualized management program, which consists of home visits to get the patient exercising, doing enjoyable activities and cognitive stimulation, educational sessions for caregivers on coping with difficult situations and a caregiver support group to help with questions and emotional concerns.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

20

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • New York
      • New York, New York, États-Unis, 10016
        • Fisher Alzheimer's Program, New York University School of Medicine

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

50 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients, 50 years of age or greater, residing in the community
  • Presence of a family and/or professional caregiver willing and able to participate in all aspects of this study
  • A diagnosis of probable Alzheimer's disease by Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition (DSM-IV) and NINCDS-ADRDA (McKhann,et al., Neurology,1984;34: 939-944) criteria
  • A CT or MRI brain scan and medical work up compatible with the DSM-IV and NINCDS-ADRDA diagnostic criteria for Alzheimer's disease
  • Mini-Mental State Examination scores of 3-14
  • Global Deterioration Scale stages of 5 or 6
  • A stage of 6a or greater on the Functional Assessment Staging instrument signifying the presence of dementia deficits in the ability to perform one or more basic activities of daily living

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Non-English speaking patients and/or caregivers
  • Subjects with a diagnosis of dementia due to conditions other than Alzheimer's disease.
  • Subjects with a diagnosis of vascular dementia or a score greater than 4 on the modified Hachinski Ischemic Rating scale
  • Patients with a major depressive disorder
  • Patients with clinically significant laboratory abnormalities
  • Patients receiving investigational pharmacologic agents

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Seul

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Group 1
Individualized Management including caregiver training and Memantine
Individualized management program: consists of home visits to get the patient exercising, doing enjoyable activities and cognitive stimulation, educational sessions for caregivers on coping with difficult situations and a caregiver support group to help with questions and emotional concerns.
Autres noms:
  • Exercer
  • Namenda
  • Activity therapy
  • Cognitive stimulation therapy
  • Caregiver support
  • Alzheimer's
  • Alzheimer's Disease
Patients receive 10 milligrams of memantine twice daily.
Autres noms:
  • Namenda
Comparateur actif: Group 2
Only Memantine
Patients receive 10 milligrams of memantine twice daily.
Autres noms:
  • Namenda

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Change From Baseline in Clinician Interview-Based Assessment of Change Plus Caregiver Input (CIBIC-Plus) Global Score (New York Univeristy Version)
Délai: Baseline to 28 weeks
CIBIC-Plus is measured in units on a scale ranging from 1 to 7, where 1 is markedly improved, 4 is unchanged, and 7 is markedly worse
Baseline to 28 weeks
Change From Baseline in Clinician Interview-Based Assessment of Change Plus Caregiver Input (CIBIC-Plus) Global Score (New York Univeristy Version)
Délai: Baseline to 52 weeks
CIBIC-Plus is measured in units on a scale ranging from 1 to 7, where 1 is markedly improved, 4 is unchanged, and 7 is markedly worse
Baseline to 52 weeks
Change From Baseline of The Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study Activities of Daily Living Inventory Modified for Severe Dementia Abbreviated Version (ADCS-ADLsev-abv)
Délai: Baseline to 28 weeks
The ADCS-ADLsev-abv is a structured questionnaire where each item consists of a series of hierarchical questions designed to determine a patient's ability to perform the activities of daily living as assessed by the caregiver. Possible scores range from 0 to 39, where a higher score is indicative of greater capacities.
Baseline to 28 weeks
Change From Baseline of The Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study Activities of Daily Living Inventory Modified for Severe Dementia Abbreviated Version (ADCS-ADLsev-abv)
Délai: Baseline to 52 weeks
The ADCS-ADLsev-abv is a structured questionnaire where each item consists of a series of hierarchical questions designed to determine a patient's ability to perform the activities of daily living as assessed by the caregiver. Possible scores range from 0 to 39, where a higher score is indicative of greater capacities.
Baseline to 52 weeks

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Change From Baseline of the Severe Impairment Battery (SIB)
Délai: Baseline to 28 weeks
The SIB evaluates cognitive performance. It is a 51 item scale which assesses social interaction, memory, language, orientation, attention, praxis, visuospacial ability and construction. Scores range from 0 (greatest impairment) to 100 (least impairment).
Baseline to 28 weeks
Change From Baseline of the Severe Impairment Battery (SIB)
Délai: Baseline to 52 weeks
The SIB evaluates cognitive performance. It is a 51 item scale which assesses social interaction, memory, language, orientation, attention, praxis, visuospacial ability and construction. Scores range from 0 (greatest impairment) to 100 (least impairment).
Baseline to 52 weeks
Change From Baseline of the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)
Délai: Baseline to 28 weeks
The MMSE is a graded on a 30 point scale that measures cognitive functioning. A lower score indicates a higher level of impairment. Complete scale range is -no cognitive impairment=24-30; mild cognitive impairment=18-23; severe cognitive impairment=0-17.
Baseline to 28 weeks
Change From Baseline of the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)
Délai: Baseline to 52 weeks
The MMSE is a graded on a 30 point scale that measures cognitive functioning. A lower score indicates a higher level of impairment. Complete scale range is -no cognitive impairment=24-30; mild cognitive impairment=18-23; severe cognitive impairment=0-17.
Baseline to 52 weeks
Change From Baseline of the Functional Assessment Staging Disability Score (FAST-DS)
Délai: Baseline to 28 weeks

The FAST-DS assesses the magnitude of progressive functional deterioration by identifying characteristic progressive disabilities in participants with AD. Scores range from 1.0 (normal) to 7f (severe loss of ability, not even able to hold up head independently). Scores are made up of stages (1 through 7) and substages (from a to e for stage 6; from a to f for stage 7). The following scoring for substages is applied: 6a=6.0, 6b=6.2, 6c=6.4, 6d=6.6, 6e=6.8, 7a=7.0, 7b=7.2, 7c=7.4, 7d=7.6, 7e=7.8, 7f=8.0. Additionally, non-consecutive deficits are noted and scored as follows: full stage non-consecutive deficit=1.0, non-consecutive substage deficit=0.2.

The overall FAST-DS score = (FAST Stage Score) + (Each Non-Consecutive FAST disability scored as described)

Baseline to 28 weeks
Change From Baseline of the Functional Assessment Staging Disability Score (FAST-DS)
Délai: Baseline to 52 weeks

The FAST-DS assesses the magnitude of progressive functional deterioration by identifying characteristic progressive disabilities in participants with AD. Scores range from 1.0 (normal) to 7f (severe loss of ability, not even able to hold up head independently). Scores are made up of stages (1 through 7) and substages (from a to e for stage 6; from a to f for stage 7). The following scoring for substages is applied: 6a=6.0, 6b=6.2, 6c=6.4, 6d=6.6, 6e=6.8, 7a=7.0, 7b=7.2, 7c=7.4, 7d=7.6, 7e=7.8, 7f=8.0. Additionally, non-consecutive deficits are noted and scored as follows: full stage non-consecutive deficit=1.0, non-consecutive substage deficit=0.2.

The overall FAST-DS score = (FAST Stage Score) + (Each Non-Consecutive FAST disability scored as described)

Baseline to 52 weeks
Change From Baseline of The Behavioral Pathology in Alzheimer's Disease Frequency Weighted Severity Scale (BEHAVE-AD-FW)
Délai: Baseline to 28 weeks
The BEHAVE-AD-FW measures the frequency and severity of 25 behavioral symptoms with a total score and global rating. Individual behavioral assessments are rated for severity (0=none to 3-most severe) and frequency (1=least frequent to 4=most frequent) which are then multiplied; scores for each of the 25 items are then summed. Possible total scores range from 0 to 297. The global rating is scored from 0 (not dangerous to patient, not troubling to caregiver) to 3 (dangerous to patient, highly troubling to caregiver). Global rating was not analyzed for this study. The higher the score the worse the outcome.
Baseline to 28 weeks
Change From Baseline of The Behavioral Pathology in Alzheimer's Disease Frequency Weighted Severity Scale (BEHAVE-AD-FW)
Délai: Baseline to 52 weeks
The BEHAVE-AD-FW measures the frequency and severity of 25 behavioral symptoms with a total score and global rating. Individual behavioral assessments are rated for severity (0=none to 3-most severe) and frequency (1=least frequent to 4=most frequent) which are then multiplied; scores for each of the 25 items are then summed. Possible total scores range from 0 to 297. The global rating is scored from 0 (not dangerous to patient, not troubling to caregiver) to 3 (dangerous to patient, highly troubling to caregiver). The higher the score the worse the outcome.
Baseline to 52 weeks
Change From Baseline of the Revised Memory and Behavior Problems Checklist (RMBPC): Frequency
Délai: Baseline to 28 weeks
The RMBPC is a 24 item rating scale of the frequency of memory and behavioral problems in the AD subject and of how upset or "bothered" their caregivers react. Frequency is rated from 0 (least frequent) to 4 (most frequent) and caregiver reaction is rated from 0 (not at all) to 4 (extremely bothered or upset). Higher scores indicate more frequent memory and behavioral problems in the subject with AD as well as a more upset or bothered caregiver. Possible scores range from 0 to 96.
Baseline to 28 weeks
Change From Baseline of the Revised Memory and Behavior Problems Checklist (RMBPC): Caregiver Reaction
Délai: Baseline to 28 weeks
The RMBPC is a 24 item rating scale of the frequency of memory and behavioral problems in the AD subject and of how upset or "bothered" their caregivers react. Frequency is rated from 0 (least frequent) to 4 (most frequent) and caregiver reaction is rated from 0 (not at all) to 4 (extremely bothered or upset). Higher scores indicate more frequent memory and behavioral problems in the subject with AD as well as a more upset or bothered caregiver. Possible scores range from 0 to 96.
Baseline to 28 weeks
Change From Baseline of the Revised Memory and Behavior Problems Checklist (RMBPC): Frequency
Délai: Baseline to 52 weeks
The RMBPC is a 24 item rating scale of the frequency of memory and behavioral problems in the AD subject and of how upset or "bothered" their caregivers react. Frequency is rated from 0 (least frequent) to 4 (most frequent) and caregiver reaction is rated from 0 (not at all) to 4 (extremely bothered or upset). Higher scores indicate more frequent memory and behavioral problems in the subject with AD as well as a more upset or bothered caregiver. Possible scores range from 0 to 96.
Baseline to 52 weeks
Change From Baseline of the Revised Memory and Behavior Problems Checklist (RMBPC): Caregiver Reaction
Délai: Baseline to 52 weeks
The RMBPC is a 24 item rating scale of the frequency of memory and behavioral problems in the AD subject and of how upset or "bothered" their caregivers react. Frequency is rated from 0 (least frequent) to 4 (most frequent) and caregiver reaction is rated from 0 (not at all) to 4 (extremely bothered or upset). Higher scores indicate more frequent memory and behavioral problems in the subject with AD as well as a more upset or bothered caregiver. Possible scores range from 0 to 96.
Baseline to 52 weeks

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Barry Reisberg, M.D., NYU Langone Health
  • Directeur d'études: Sunnie Kenowsky, D.V.M., NYU Langone Health

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 août 2006

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 novembre 2011

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 novembre 2011

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

12 juillet 2005

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

18 juillet 2005

Première publication (Estimation)

19 juillet 2005

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)

25 octobre 2016

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

15 septembre 2016

Dernière vérification

1 septembre 2016

Plus d'information

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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