Eccentric Exercise and Oxidative Stress
13 novembre 2012 mis à jour par: Dr. Anastasios Theodorou, European University Cyprus
The Effect of Eccentric Exercise on Oxidative Stress in the Elderly
The purpose of the present investigation is to compare the responses and adaptations of young and elderly individuals to repeated eccentric exercise in regards to muscle function and redox homeostasis in a side-by-side comparison.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Complété
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
Despite the progress of analytic techniques and the refinement of study designs, striking disagreement exists among studies regarding the influence of exercise on muscle function and redox homeostasis in the elderly.
A specific exercise protocol will be applied (the repeated eccentric model) to produce long-lasting and extensive changes in redox biomarkers and to examine more easily the potential effects of aging.
Ten young men and ten elderly men will underwent an isokinetic eccentric exercise session, which will be repeated after three weeks.
Muscle function indices and redox biomarkers will be assessed in urine, plasma or erythrocytes pre exercise, immediately post exercise, 2 and 4 days post exercise.
Type d'étude
Interventionnel
Inscription (Réel)
20
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.
Lieux d'étude
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Nicosia, Chypre, 1516
- European University Cyprus
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Critères de participation
Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
18 ans à 70 ans (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)
Accepte les volontaires sains
Oui
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
Homme
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- subject provides written informed consent
- physiological health profile
- stable at their anthropometric characteristics for at least the last year
Exclusion Criteria:
- muscle disease
- prior history of musculoskeletal injury to the lower limbs
- smokers
- consumed any nutritional supplement the last 3 months
- performed intense eccentric exercise the last 6 months
- non Caucasian
Plan d'étude
Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Soins de soutien
- Répartition: Non randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
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Expérimental: Young group
Participants will underwent two isokinetic eccentric exercise sessions
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Participants will perform two isokinetic eccentric exercise bouts
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Expérimental: Elderly group
Participants will underwent two isokinetic eccentric exercise sessions
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Participants will perform two isokinetic eccentric exercise bouts
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Délai |
|---|---|
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Muscle torque (torque)
Délai: Change in muscle torque from baseline (pre-exercise) at immediately after exercise and at day 2 and day 4 post-exercise
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Change in muscle torque from baseline (pre-exercise) at immediately after exercise and at day 2 and day 4 post-exercise
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Range of motion, ROM (degrees)
Délai: Change in ROM from baseline (pre-exercise) at immediately after exercise and at day 2 and day 4 post-exercise
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Change in ROM from baseline (pre-exercise) at immediately after exercise and at day 2 and day 4 post-exercise
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Delayed onset muscle soreness, DOMS (scale 1-10)
Délai: Change in DOMS from baseline (pre-exercise) at immediately after exercise and at day 2 and day 4 post-exercise
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Change in DOMS from baseline (pre-exercise) at immediately after exercise and at day 2 and day 4 post-exercise
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Creatine kinase, CK (activity IU)
Délai: Change in CK from baseline (pre-exercise) at immediately after exercise and at day 2 and day 4 post-exercise
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Change in CK from baseline (pre-exercise) at immediately after exercise and at day 2 and day 4 post-exercise
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Délai |
|---|---|
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F2-isoprostanes (pg/mg creatinine)
Délai: Change in F2-isoprostanes from baseline (pre-exercise) at immediately after exercise and at day 2 and day 4 post-exercise
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Change in F2-isoprostanes from baseline (pre-exercise) at immediately after exercise and at day 2 and day 4 post-exercise
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Protein carbonyls (nmol/mg protein)
Délai: Change in F2-isoprostanes from baseline (pre-exercise) at immediately after exercise and at day 2 and day 4 post-exercise
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Change in F2-isoprostanes from baseline (pre-exercise) at immediately after exercise and at day 2 and day 4 post-exercise
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Glutathione, GSH (μmol/g Hb)
Délai: Change in GSH from baseline (pre-exercise) at immediately after exercise and at day 2 and day 4 post-exercise
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Change in GSH from baseline (pre-exercise) at immediately after exercise and at day 2 and day 4 post-exercise
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Catalase (U/g Hb)
Délai: Change in catalase from baseline (pre-exercise) at immediately after exercise and at day 2 and day 4 post-exercise
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Change in catalase from baseline (pre-exercise) at immediately after exercise and at day 2 and day 4 post-exercise
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Superoxide dismutase, SOD (U/g Hb)
Délai: Change in SOD from baseline (pre-exercise) at immediately after exercise and at day 2 and day 4 post-exercise
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Change in SOD from baseline (pre-exercise) at immediately after exercise and at day 2 and day 4 post-exercise
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Glutathione peroxidase, GPx (U/g Hb)
Délai: Change in GPx from baseline (pre-exercise) at immediately after exercise and at day 2 and day 4 post-exercise
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Change in GPx from baseline (pre-exercise) at immediately after exercise and at day 2 and day 4 post-exercise
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Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, G6PD (U/g Hb)
Délai: Change in G6PD from baseline (pre-exercise) at immediately after exercise and at day 2 and day 4 post-exercise
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Change in G6PD from baseline (pre-exercise) at immediately after exercise and at day 2 and day 4 post-exercise
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Uric acid (mM)
Délai: Change in uric acid from baseline (pre-exercise) at immediately after exercise and at day 2 and day 4 post-exercise
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Change in uric acid from baseline (pre-exercise) at immediately after exercise and at day 2 and day 4 post-exercise
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Albumin (μM)
Délai: Change in albumin from baseline (pre-exercise) at immediately after exercise and at day 2 and day 4 post-exercise
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Change in albumin from baseline (pre-exercise) at immediately after exercise and at day 2 and day 4 post-exercise
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Bilirubin (μM)
Délai: Change in bilirubin from baseline (pre-exercise) at immediately after exercise and at day 2 and day 4 post-exercise
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Change in bilirubin from baseline (pre-exercise) at immediately after exercise and at day 2 and day 4 post-exercise
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.
Parrainer
Collaborateurs
Les enquêteurs
- Chaise d'étude: Michalis G Nikolaidis, PhD, Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki
Publications et liens utiles
La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.
Publications générales
- Nikolaidis MG, Kyparos A, Vrabas IS. F(2)-isoprostane formation, measurement and interpretation: the role of exercise. Prog Lipid Res. 2011 Jan;50(1):89-103. doi: 10.1016/j.plipres.2010.10.002. Epub 2010 Oct 15.
- Nikolaidis MG, Jamurtas AZ. Blood as a reactive species generator and redox status regulator during exercise. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2009 Oct 15;490(2):77-84. doi: 10.1016/j.abb.2009.08.015. Epub 2009 Aug 25.
- Nikolaidis MG, Kyparos A, Spanou C, Paschalis V, Theodorou AA, Vrabas IS. Redox biology of exercise: an integrative and comparative consideration of some overlooked issues. J Exp Biol. 2012 May 15;215(Pt 10):1615-25. doi: 10.1242/jeb.067470.
- Theodorou AA, Nikolaidis MG, Paschalis V, Sakellariou GK, Fatouros IG, Koutedakis Y, Jamurtas AZ. Comparison between glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase-deficient and normal individuals after eccentric exercise. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2010 Jun;42(6):1113-21. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e3181c67ecd.
- Panayiotou G, Paschalis V, Nikolaidis MG, Theodorou AA, Deli CK, Fotopoulou N, Fatouros IG, Koutedakis Y, Sampanis M, Jamurtas AZ. No adverse effects of statins on muscle function and health-related parameters in the elderly: an exercise study. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2013 Oct;23(5):556-67. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0838.2011.01437.x. Epub 2012 Jan 31.
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
1 mai 2012
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
1 juillet 2012
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
1 juillet 2012
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
6 novembre 2012
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
13 novembre 2012
Première publication (Estimation)
20 novembre 2012
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)
20 novembre 2012
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
13 novembre 2012
Dernière vérification
1 novembre 2012
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- EUC-017
- EUC-019 (Autre subvention/numéro de financement: European University Cyprus)
Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .