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- Essai clinique NCT01811316
A Clinical Trial to Evaluate Long-term Efficacy and Safety of Lozenges Containing Lactobacilli Reuteri (Prodentis™) on Gingivitis
Aperçu de l'étude
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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Massachusetts
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Cambridge, Massachusetts, États-Unis, 02142
- The Forsyth Institute
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Willing and able to read, understand and sign an Informed Consent form.
- Good general health as evidenced by the medical history.
- Between 18 and 65 years of age.
- Male or female.
- Minimum of 20 teeth, excluding crowns and third molar teeth.
- Mean whole mouth Modified Gingival Index of greater-than or equal to 2.0 at baseline.
- Willing to abstain from all oral hygiene procedures for 12-18 hours prior to clinical visits.
- Willing to abstain from eating and drinking in the morning of visits, only drinking water is allowed.
- Willing to abstain from interdental cleaning, chewing gums, oral whitening, mouth rinse and tobacco products for the study duration.
- Able to understand and follow study directions.
- No known history of allergy to dairy products or their ingredients, relevant to any ingredient in the test products as determined by the dental/medical professional monitoring the study.
Exclusion Criteria
- Presence of orthodontic appliances.
- Intra-oral soft tissue lesions due to pathology or trauma
- Patients with aggressive periodontitis, acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis, or gross decay at discretion of PI.
- More than two sites with pocket depth >5mm and concomitant attachment loss of >2mm.
- Pregnant or lactating females or females of child bearing potential not using acceptable methods of birth control (hormonal, barriers or abstinence).
- Use of antibiotics within 3 months of enrollment
- History of drug use that is associated with gum overgrowth (i.e., Dilantin, nifedipine, etc)
- Chronic use of medication such as steroids, NSAIDs (more than 2-3 days/week), anti-coagulant medications, immunosuppressant medications or any other medications that in the opinion of the Investigator would interfere with the evaluation or confound interpretation of the study results. Use of low dose of acetylsalicylic acid (81 mg) is permitted.
- Unwilling to sign a confidentiality statement and/or return the test products.
- Medical condition which requires pre-medication prior to dental visits/procedures.
- Immune compromised individuals (HIV, AIDS, immunosuppressive drug therapy).
- Current use of probiotics or probiotic containing food (i.e., yogurt)
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Autre
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Double
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
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Comparateur actif: Probiotics Lozenge (twice a day)
Subjects take their lozenge twice a day, one lozenge in the morning after brushing and one lozenge in the evening after brushing.
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Comparateur actif: Probiotics Lozenge (once a day)
Subjects take their lozenge once a day, one lozenge at night after brushing.
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Comparateur placebo: Placebo Lozenge (once a day)
Subjects take their lozenge once a day, one lozenge at night after brushing.
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Change From Baseline in Modified Gingival Index (MGI)
Délai: 4, 12 and 24 weeks
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Modified Gingival Index (MGI) (Lobene, Weatherford et al. 1986) was measured on six gingival areas of all scorable teeth, using a scale of 0-4 as follows: Scores Criteria 0 Normal (absence of inflammation)
Whole mouth MGI scores were calculated by summing all scores and dividing by the number of examined scorable sites. |
4, 12 and 24 weeks
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Change From Baseline in Bleeding on Probing (BOP)
Délai: 4, 12 and 24 weeks
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Bleeding on probing was assessed 30 seconds after probing.
A dichotomous scoring system was used at six sites per tooth using one (1) and zero (0) for presence or absence, respectively.
BOP (%) is a percentage of sites BOP.
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4, 12 and 24 weeks
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Change From Baseline in Plaque Index (PI)
Délai: 4, 12 and 24 weeks
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Plaque Index of Turesky Modification of Quigley-Hein (Turesky, Gilmore et al. 1970) (PI) was scored on all natural teeth (except third molars) after disclosing with erythrosine solution. Scores Criteria: 0 No plaque
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4, 12 and 24 weeks
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Change From Baseline in Probing Depth (PD)
Délai: 4, 12 and 24 weeks
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Periodontal pocket depth (PD) was determined with a periodontal probe at six sites per tooth rounded to the next lower whole mm.
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4, 12 and 24 weeks
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Autres mesures de résultats
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Markers in Gingival Crevicular
Délai: 15 days, 4, 12 and 24 weeks
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Gingival Crevicular Fluid (GCF) samples will be analyzed for inflammatory cytokines/chemokines and matrix metalloproteases using multiplexing ELISA.
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15 days, 4, 12 and 24 weeks
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Hatice Hasturk, DDS, PhD, The Forsyth Institute
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- CLP-2013-1-23
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