- ICH GCP
- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT02046408
Computer-Facilitated 5A's for Smoking Cessation in Primary Care
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
This project develops and tests a computer-facilitated 5A's (CF-5A's) model that administers the 5A's intervention to patients then prompts providers for reinforcing next steps. CF-5A's could efficiently and effectively promote smoking cessation while educating providers about cessation resources and appropriate follow-up. Based on the Technology Acceptance Model, clinically tailored strategies to promote CF-5A's implementation will be developed and tested to ensure the appropriate use and uptake of this new service delivery model. Development of the model, materials, and strategies will occur in years 1 and 2.
Baseline data collection occurs in year 2, followed by a randomized trial of CF- 5A's where the provider is the unit of randomization. Provider use of the 5A's will primarily be assessed with a brief phone call to the patient after the primary care visit has occurred.
Although focused on 5A's for smoking cessation, this study examines the underlying implementation science of computer-aided service delivery models with important implications for the integration of other substance use or behavioral health interventions in primary care. Implementation factors will be assessed using qualitative interviews and brief pre-post surveys.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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California
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San Francisco, California, États-Unis, 94110
- San Francisco General Hospital
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San Francisco, California, États-Unis, 94115
- UCSF Adult Primary Care Mt. Zion Clinic
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria: All primary care providers and clinic staff are eligible to participate. Patients must have
- a primary care appointment
- smoked a cigarette in past 7 days
- smoked at least 100 cigarettes in lifetime
- speak English or Spanish
- be cognitively able to use computer tablet
Exclusion Criteria:
- Moderate to severe cognitive impairment
- Does not speak English or Spanish
- acute intoxication on alcohol or illicit drugs
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Recherche sur les services de santé
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
- Masquage: Seul
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
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Expérimental: Tablet Intervention
Primary care providers will be randomized into intervention or control conditions.
The patients of intervention providers will be given a computer tablet that provides 5A's for smoking cessation counseling.
Patients of control providers will not receive a tablet intervention.
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Aucune intervention: Control
Primary care providers will be randomized into intervention or control conditions.
The patients of intervention providers will be given a computer tablet that provides 5A's for smoking cessation counseling.
Patients of control providers will not receive a tablet intervention.
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
5A's Fidelity
Délai: Baseline assessment 2013-14; Intervention 2014-2015
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Baseline and post-tablet intervention assessments of primary care provider adherence to 5A's protocol for smoking cessation.
Patients are called after their primary care appointment and asked a series of questions to determine if (and which of) the 5A's were used during that visit.
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Baseline assessment 2013-14; Intervention 2014-2015
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Tablet Usage
Délai: 7/2014-7/2015
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Intervention includes system strategies to improve usage of computer tablets in primary care waiting rooms.
Outcome = tablet saturation or proportion of patients given a tablet.
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7/2014-7/2015
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Autres mesures de résultats
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Implementation Factors
Délai: July 2013-2015
|
Qualitative interview data to assess the utility of the "Technology Acceptance Model" in explaining tablet and 5A's usage.
Variables assessed include perceived usefulness, social norms and influence, and facilitating conditions.
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July 2013-2015
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Jason M Satterfield, PhD, University of California
Publications et liens utiles
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- 1R01DA034253-01 (Subvention/contrat des NIH des États-Unis)
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