- ICH GCP
- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT02283515
Efficacy of Locally Delivred 1.2% Rosuvastatin Gel in Chronic Periodontitis
Efficacy of Locally Delivered 1.2% Rosuvastatin Gel in Non Surgical Treatment of Chronic Periodontitis Patients: A Randomised Clinical Control Trial.
BACKGROUND: Chronic periodontitis (CP) is an inflammatory condition affecting tooth supporting tissues and alveolar bone that surround the tooth leading to formation of deepend gingival sulcus that is highly prone to pathologic changes, ultimately bone resorption and tooth loss. In the literature, several pharmacologic agents have been administration via local delivery route, directly into diseased sites affirming greater improvement in periodontal status. Therefore, present study was conducted to determine the clinical effectiveness of subgingivally delivered 1.2% Rosuvastatin gel incorporated into an methylcellulose vehicle for its controlled release into intrabony defect sites in adjunct to scaling and root planing for treatment of chronic periodontitis patients.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Sixty five patients were categorized into two treatment groups: group I -SRP plus RSV, 1.2 mg and group II -SRP plus placebo. Clinical parameters included modified sulcus bleeding index (mSBI), probing depth (PD), and clinical attachment level (CAL), were recorded at baseline before SRP and at 1, 3, 4, and 6 months. Radiologic assessment of intrabony defect (IBD) fill was analysed at baseline and after 6months using computer-aided software.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
Rosuvastatin (RSV) is one of new synthetic, second-generation, sulfur-containing, hydrophilic statin, a highly efficient competitive inhibitors of HMG CoA Reductase having important role in reducing serum cholesterol concentrations and lowers the risk of cardiovascular disease. It has potent anti-inflammatory effects, mediated via vascular endothelium derived nitric oxide (eNO) that inhibits P selectin synthesis by endothelial cells. This protective action is evidenced by reduced levels of high-sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hs-CRP) , a clinical marker of inflammation produced in response to proinflammatory cytokines such as interleukin-6 (IL-6), therefore it contributes to the prevention and remission of inflammatory diseases. Recently, an in-vivo study demonstrated that RSV promotes osteoblast differentiation, by regulating the expression of solute carrier (Slco1a1), which may constitute the transport system for RSV across the cell membrane in mature osteoblasts.
SRP plus RSV(1.2 mg/0.1 ml) in situ gel (group I) or SRP plus placebo gel (group II) local drug delivery
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 3
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Systemically sound with moderate probing depth (PD) of 5- 6 mm or clinical attachment loss (CAL) of 4 - 6 mm) or deep pockets (PD ≥ 7 mm or CAL of 6 - 9 mm) and vertical bone loss ≥ 3 mm on intraoral periapical radiographs.
- Subjects with ≥ 20 teeth with no history of periodontal therapy in the preceding 6 months nor under any antibiotic therapy were included in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients on systemic statin therapy with known or suspected allergy to the RSV group, patients with any other forms of periodontitis, use of tobacoo in any form, smokers, alcoholics, immune-compromised and systemically unhealthy patients, and pregnant or lactating females were excluded.
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Quadruple
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
---|---|
Comparateur actif: group I - Rosuvastatin, 1.2 mg
Rosuvastatin- locally placed in intrabony defect sites.
|
Rosuvastatin (RSV) is one of new synthetic, second-generation, sulfur-containing, hydrophilic statin, a highly efficient competitive inhibitors of HMG CoA Reductase having important role in reducing serum cholesterol concentrations and lowers the risk of cardiovascular disease.
Autres noms:
|
Comparateur placebo: group II - placebo
placebo-placed locally in intrabony defects.
|
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
---|---|---|
The primary outcome of the study was complete bone defect fill.
Délai: 24 weeks complete bone defect fill.
|
Using radiographic analyser bone defect fill was analysed
|
24 weeks complete bone defect fill.
|
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
---|---|---|
Probing Depth.
Délai: an average of 24 weeks Probing depth
|
Using UNC-15 probe
|
an average of 24 weeks Probing depth
|
Clinical Attachment Level
Délai: 24 weeks
|
Using UNC-15 probe and acrylic stents CAL was analysed
|
24 weeks
|
modified Sulcus BIeeding Index
Délai: 12 and 24 weeks
|
Using a WALKING METHOD OF PROBING
|
12 and 24 weeks
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
- Maladies stomatognathiques
- Maladies parodontales
- Maladies de la bouche
- Parodontite
- Parodontite chronique
- Mécanismes moléculaires de l'action pharmacologique
- Inhibiteurs d'enzymes
- Antimétabolites
- Agents anticholestérolémiants
- Agents hypolipidémiants
- Agents de régulation des lipides
- Inhibiteurs de l'hydroxyméthylglutaryl-CoA réductase
- Rosuvastatine calcique
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- GDCRI/ACM/PG/PhD/10/2013-14A
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PfizerComplétéLeucémie, Myelogenous, Chronic, Breakpoint Cluster Region-Abelson Proto-oncogene (BCR-ABL) PositifFrance, États-Unis, Canada, Espagne, Tchéquie, Singapour, Thaïlande, Danemark, Norvège, Corée, République de, Finlande, Hongrie, Suède, Pays-Bas, Italie, Allemagne, Ukraine, Afrique du Sud, Taïwan, Australie, Belgique, Israël, Mexique, Pologn... et plus
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Ottawa Hospital Research InstituteInconnueThromboembolie veineuseCanada, Norvège