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Planning the Next Steps: Using an Implementation Intention Approach to Increase Daily Walking

19 juillet 2018 mis à jour par: Brandeis University
The study goal is to design an intervention utilizing implementation intentions to help participants prospectively plan and visualize ways to increase activity for the next day among working adults who do not currently exercise or use an activity monitor. Investigators will assess the level of and changes in physical activity, and how this relates to various individual factors that are related to exercise and health, including self-efficacy, control beliefs, and cognition.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Complété

Les conditions

Intervention / Traitement

Description détaillée

The 5-week study consists of a 1-week baseline, where participants are asked to wear a Fitbit to document the number of steps taken that day to establish an objective measurement of steps before the intervention began. In the intervention condition, after the baseline week, during weeks 2 to 5, this condition is prompted with an email each evening for four weeks to review their schedules for the following day and identify time slots where they could add activity. They are given instructions for providing a detailed calendar of appointments and open slots for the next day using a simple daily planner. The planning implementation intention manipulation involves recording specific information about when, where, and how they will add steps to their day. They are provided with maps near their home and work with specific information about distances, estimated time to walk between different points, and number of steps for specific routes to help them in planning for specific routes.The control condition is matched for how much contact they have with the research staff (called and emailed the same amount of times) and also wear the Fitbit daily. The only difference from the intervention group is that they do not get the daily planning instructions or maps for the implementation intention strategy treatment. All activity data from the Fitbit was deidentified and aggregated with an online platform called Fitabase.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

63

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

35 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Currently working full time
  • Not engaged in regular exercise
  • 35 years of age or older

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Not healthy enough to engage in a walking intervention

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: La prévention
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Seul

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Control group
Participants will wear a Fitbit Zip to record their daily activity data, which will be deidentified and aggregated with an online platform called Fitabase. Participants in the control group will be matched with the intervention group for how much contact they have with the researcher.
Comportemental: Control Group
Participants will wear a Fitbit Zip for 5 weeks to record their daily activity data. The first week of the study will provide a baseline measurement of activity. After this week, participants in this condition will begin receiving daily emails asking them to report their step count in a questionnaire. Participants in the control group will be matched with the intervention group for how much contact they have with the researcher.
Expérimental: Implementation Intention Condition
Participants will wear a Fitbit Zip to record their daily activity data, which will be deidentified and aggregated with an online platform called Fitabase. Participants in this arm will receive all components of the intervention: scheduling, maps, and activity goals.
Comportemental: Implementation Intention Condition
Participants will wear a Fitbit Zip for 5 weeks to record their daily activity data. The first week of the study will provide a baseline measurement of activity. After this week, participants will be asked to increase their steps incrementally by 2,000 steps each week for the subsequent four weeks. To help achieve their step goals, they will receive maps of different routes near their home and/or work of varying distances and step counts. They will be asked to review their schedule for the next day and identify times when they could add steps into their schedules, and to record their daily step data in the daily questionnaire.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Steps
Délai: Week 1 & Week 5
Weekly average of daily step counts with Fitbit (averaged across 7 days at Week 1 and averaged across 7 days at Week 5).
Week 1 & Week 5
Activity Intensity
Délai: Week 1 & Week 5
Weekly average of daily time spent in moderate to vigorous intensity activity (averaged across 7 days at Week 1 and averaged across 7 days at Week 5).
Week 1 & Week 5

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Cognitive Composite Score
Délai: Baseline (Pre-Test) and Week 5 (Post-Test )
Z-score composite on the Brief Test of Adult Cognition by Telephone (BTACT). Individual tests scores were first standardized to z-scores. The z-score composite was calculated by averaging the z-scores of the 5 tests: word list immediate, word list delayed, backwards counting, digits backwards, and category fluency. Post-test z-scores were standardized based on the mean and s.d. of the pretest scores. A higher z-score is indicative of better cognitive functioning.
Baseline (Pre-Test) and Week 5 (Post-Test )
Exercise Control Beliefs
Délai: Baseline (Pre-Test) and Week 5 (Post-Test )
Degree of perceived control over Exercise. Range from 1 (Strongly agree) to 5 (strongly agree). Reverse coded so that a higher number indicates more perceived control over exercise.
Baseline (Pre-Test) and Week 5 (Post-Test )
Exercise Self-efficacy
Délai: Baseline (Pre-Test) and Week 5 (Post-Test )
Amount of confidence in ability to exercise.
Baseline (Pre-Test) and Week 5 (Post-Test )
Exercise Self-efficacy Beliefs - Time Composite
Délai: Baseline (Pre-Test) and Week 5 (Post-Test )
Amount of confidence in ability to exercise when facing time constraints. Range from 1 (Very Sure) to 4 (Not sure at all). Reverse coded so that a higher number indicates more self-efficacy. 3 items, summed to form time-relevant composite scale.
Baseline (Pre-Test) and Week 5 (Post-Test )

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

Brandeis University

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Margie Lachman, Ph.D., Brandeis University

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Publications générales

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

1 juin 2015

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 octobre 2016

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 octobre 2016

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

13 avril 2017

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

19 avril 2017

Première publication (Réel)

24 avril 2017

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

14 janvier 2019

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

19 juillet 2018

Dernière vérification

1 juillet 2018

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Mots clés

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • WalkingIntentions #15147

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

Non

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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