Multicomponent Exercise Training in Frail Elderly
Effectiveness of the Multicomponent Exercise Training in Frail Elderly
The aim of the present study will be to assess the effectiveness of the multicomponent exercise training in frail for the physical function, frailty and performance.
All the individuals will be assessed two times.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
This will be a experimental, randomized controlled intervention study in frail. Subjects will be recruited at the Albertia Care Center, Madrid. The exercise training group will developed a concurrent training 3 days per week during 6 weeks. The control group will follow an usual care also for 6 weeks.
The main variables will be as follows:
- Ultrasound imaging measurements for the lower limb: core muscles, vastus medialis, rectus femoris, vastus intermedius, gastrocnemius, soleus. We will employed a General Electric (GE) Ultrasound device in B mode to assess the thickness of the muscles.
- Heart rate variability with a Suunto smart bell.
- Activities of daily living with the Bartel index.
- Force-velocity profile and muscle power.
- Frailty with the Linda´s frailty criteria.
The exercise program was applied for 6 weeks. A total of 18 sessions were distributed in 3 weekly sessions. The participants performed a resistance exercises: leg press at an intensity of 40%-60% with 10 repetitions, 12 repetitions of steps with their bodyweight and a plantar flexion followed by a cardiovascular high intensity interval training (HIIT) exercise walking on a treadmill.
One measurements will be taken (pre), the second (post) measurements will be performed at 6 weeks.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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Madrid, Espagne
- Albertia Elderly Care Center
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Men and women aged 75 years or more,
- 2 or more points in the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB)
- Capability of walking (alone or assisted)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Severity cognitive alterations
- Severe disability on the Barthel score
- Surgeries in the previous 6 months
- Other any disorder that exclude for the exercise group.
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Seul
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Expérimental: Exercise program
The exercise program was applied for 6 weeks.
A total of 18 sessions were distributed in 3 weekly sessions.
The participants performed a resistance exercises: leg press at an intensity of 40%-60% with 10 repetitions, 12 repetitions of steps with their bodyweight and a plantar flexion followed by a cardiovascular HIIT exercise walking on a treadmill.
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A multicomponent exercise program
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Comparateur actif: Daily activities
The patients who belongs to this group will continue to perform their daily routines.
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A multicomponent exercise program
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Thickness of the core and quadriceps muscles
Délai: Change from baseline muscle thickness at 6 weeks
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Thickness assessment by ultrasound imaging
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Change from baseline muscle thickness at 6 weeks
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Heart rate variability
Délai: Change from baseline heart rate variability at 6 weeks
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Heart rate variability by Suunto smart bell device
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Change from baseline heart rate variability at 6 weeks
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Daily life activities
Délai: Change from baseline daily life activities at 6 weeks
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Bartel index questionnaire
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Change from baseline daily life activities at 6 weeks
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Muscle power
Délai: Change from baseline muscle power at 6 weeks
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Force-velocity profile for the lower limb muscle power
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Change from baseline muscle power at 6 weeks
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Frailty
Délai: Change from baseline frailty at 6 weeks
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Frailty with the Linda´s frailty criteria
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Change from baseline frailty at 6 weeks
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Sergio López, MsC, Universidad Europea de Madrid
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- CIPI/
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
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