- ICH GCP
- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT07568457
Social Determinants of Health HCC Trial
A Randomized Controlled Interventional Trial of a Social Determinants of Health and Patient Navigation Program to Improve Treatment Utilization Among Low-income Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
Social determinants of health (SDOH) play a central role in drop-offs at each step of the cancer care cascade for patients living in poverty. Social barriers have been shown to result in delays in care, increased non-compliance, and poorer outcomes. Importantly, negative SDOH among patients with HCC may impact receipt of therapy, a critical contributor to improved survival. Studies have shown that even small delays in therapy (more than 3 months from diagnosis) can lead to worse survival. The treatment landscape for HCC is complex, ranging from surgical options to locoregional therapies to immunotherapy, and requires multidisciplinary input from hepatologists, oncologists, interventional radiologists, and surgeons and frequent touchpoints with the healthcare system to successfully complete treatment. Social barriers can make navigating these complexities especially challenging for resource-poor patients with HCC.
The investigators hypothesize that intervening upon key social determinants of health along with patient navigation will lead to improvements in adherence to care and timely receipt of guideline-concordant treatment among underserved patients with HCC. Specifically, the study targets three modifiable and inter-related social barriers - unreliable transportation, housing instability, and food insecurity - that have previously been shown to be prevalent among patients with cirrhosis.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Estimé)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Coordonnées de l'étude
- Nom: Kali Zhou
- Numéro de téléphone: 323-452-2293
- E-mail: kali.zhou@med.usc.edu
Lieux d'étude
-
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California
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Los Angeles, California, États-Unis, 90033
- USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
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Contact:
- Christopher Wong Research Coordinator
- Numéro de téléphone: 323-452-2293
- E-mail: christophe.wong@med.usc.edu
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Los Angeles, California, États-Unis, 90033
- Keck Hospital of USC
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Contact:
- Christopher Wong Research Coordinator
- Numéro de téléphone: 323-452-2293
- E-mail: christophe.wong@med.usc.edu
-
Los Angeles, California, États-Unis, 90033
- LA General Medical Center
-
Contact:
- Christopher Wong Research Coordinator
- Numéro de téléphone: 323-452-2293
- E-mail: christophe.wong@med.usc.edu
-
-
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
- Adulte
- Adulte plus âgé
Accepte les volontaires sains
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults (18 years or older)
- Diagnosis of HCC (BCLC Stage A-C)
- Uninsured or underinsured (i.e., Medicaid as primary or secondary insurance)
- Able to provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non-HCC liver tumors
- BCLC Stage D and/or Child Pugh C cirrhosis (latter unable to receive treatment due to poor liver function)
- No plans for cancer treatment for any reason including patient refusal (best supportive care only)
- Only oral systemic therapy planned (i.e., tyrosine kinase inhibitors)
- Incarcerated patients or pregnant patients
- Unable to provide informed consent
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Recherche sur les services de santé
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Seul
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Expérimental: SDOH and patient navigation program
Transportation support through Lyft rideshares, housing support through Hyatt House LA - University Medical Center, and meal support through Project Angel Food LA
|
Social resources to be offered under our SDOH program will include 1) rideshares to treatment-related visits, 2) hotel stays for treatment-related visits, and/or 3) a 12-week meal delivery program.
Usual clinic-provided patient navigation to appointments, scheduling, social resources, financial challenges, etc.
|
|
Comparateur actif: Patient navigation only
For the duration of the intervention, patients will have access to patient navigation as per usual care.
The intensity and frequency of navigation is dependent on the treating clinic; the provider of navigation (whether nurse vs social worker) is also variable by clinic.
This includes: coordination of care including assistance with scheduling follow-up visits, labs, imaging, and procedures, help with filling out forms for insurance, FMLA or disability benefits, facilitating communication with treating providers, referral to community and patient support groups, providing patients with educational materials and resources, check-ins on well-being and any cancer- or treatment-related concerns
|
Usual clinic-provided patient navigation to appointments, scheduling, social resources, financial challenges, etc.
|
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Proportion of participants with treatment uptake within 90 days
Délai: 90 days
|
The primary outcome is receipt of timely treatment for HCC defined as within 90 days of randomization
|
90 days
|
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Proportion receiving treatment
Délai: 2 years
|
The secondary endpoint will evaluate the proportion of participants receiving treatment at any timepoint after randomization until end of study
|
2 years
|
|
Number of acute care visits
Délai: 2 years
|
Utilization of acute care settings such as emergency room visits or hospital admissions during the study period
|
2 years
|
|
Patient-reported outcome - FACIT-COST Survey
Délai: 6 months
|
Differences in financial toxicity as measured by the COST: A FACIT Measure of Financial Toxicity (FACIT-COST) Survey at the end of the intervention period (range 0-48; higher score means better financial well-being)
|
6 months
|
|
Patient reported outcome - FACT-HEP Survey
Délai: 6 months
|
Comparison of difference in health-related quality of life based on the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Hepatobiliary (FACT-HEP) Survey score (range 0-180; higher score means better quality of life)
|
6 months
|
|
Mortality
Délai: 2 years
|
Proportion of participants who are alive at end of study period
|
2 years
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Estimé)
Achèvement primaire (Estimé)
Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
- Tumeurs par site
- Tumeurs
- Tumeurs par type histologique
- Tumeurs du système digestif
- Maladies du système digestif
- Maladies du foie
- Tumeurs, glandulaires et épithéliales
- Adénocarcinome
- Tumeurs du foie
- Carcinome
- Carcinome hépatocellulaire
- Administration des services de santé
- Gestion des soins aux patients
- Soins de santé complets
- Soins centrés sur le patient
- Soins de santé primaires
- Navigation des patients
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- UP-25-00802
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
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