- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk utprøving NCT07568457
Social Determinants of Health HCC Trial
A Randomized Controlled Interventional Trial of a Social Determinants of Health and Patient Navigation Program to Improve Treatment Utilization Among Low-income Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Studieoversikt
Status
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
Social determinants of health (SDOH) play a central role in drop-offs at each step of the cancer care cascade for patients living in poverty. Social barriers have been shown to result in delays in care, increased non-compliance, and poorer outcomes. Importantly, negative SDOH among patients with HCC may impact receipt of therapy, a critical contributor to improved survival. Studies have shown that even small delays in therapy (more than 3 months from diagnosis) can lead to worse survival. The treatment landscape for HCC is complex, ranging from surgical options to locoregional therapies to immunotherapy, and requires multidisciplinary input from hepatologists, oncologists, interventional radiologists, and surgeons and frequent touchpoints with the healthcare system to successfully complete treatment. Social barriers can make navigating these complexities especially challenging for resource-poor patients with HCC.
The investigators hypothesize that intervening upon key social determinants of health along with patient navigation will lead to improvements in adherence to care and timely receipt of guideline-concordant treatment among underserved patients with HCC. Specifically, the study targets three modifiable and inter-related social barriers - unreliable transportation, housing instability, and food insecurity - that have previously been shown to be prevalent among patients with cirrhosis.
Studietype
Registrering (Antatt)
Fase
- Ikke aktuelt
Kontakter og plasseringer
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Kali Zhou
- Telefonnummer: 323-452-2293
- E-post: kali.zhou@med.usc.edu
Studiesteder
-
-
California
-
Los Angeles, California, Forente stater, 90033
- USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
-
Ta kontakt med:
- Christopher Wong Research Coordinator
- Telefonnummer: 323-452-2293
- E-post: christophe.wong@med.usc.edu
-
Los Angeles, California, Forente stater, 90033
- Keck Hospital of USC
-
Ta kontakt med:
- Christopher Wong Research Coordinator
- Telefonnummer: 323-452-2293
- E-post: christophe.wong@med.usc.edu
-
Los Angeles, California, Forente stater, 90033
- LA General Medical Center
-
Ta kontakt med:
- Christopher Wong Research Coordinator
- Telefonnummer: 323-452-2293
- E-post: christophe.wong@med.usc.edu
-
-
Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
- Voksen
- Eldre voksen
Tar imot friske frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults (18 years or older)
- Diagnosis of HCC (BCLC Stage A-C)
- Uninsured or underinsured (i.e., Medicaid as primary or secondary insurance)
- Able to provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non-HCC liver tumors
- BCLC Stage D and/or Child Pugh C cirrhosis (latter unable to receive treatment due to poor liver function)
- No plans for cancer treatment for any reason including patient refusal (best supportive care only)
- Only oral systemic therapy planned (i.e., tyrosine kinase inhibitors)
- Incarcerated patients or pregnant patients
- Unable to provide informed consent
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Helsetjenesteforskning
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Enkelt
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentell: SDOH and patient navigation program
Transportation support through Lyft rideshares, housing support through Hyatt House LA - University Medical Center, and meal support through Project Angel Food LA
|
Social resources to be offered under our SDOH program will include 1) rideshares to treatment-related visits, 2) hotel stays for treatment-related visits, and/or 3) a 12-week meal delivery program.
Usual clinic-provided patient navigation to appointments, scheduling, social resources, financial challenges, etc.
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Patient navigation only
For the duration of the intervention, patients will have access to patient navigation as per usual care.
The intensity and frequency of navigation is dependent on the treating clinic; the provider of navigation (whether nurse vs social worker) is also variable by clinic.
This includes: coordination of care including assistance with scheduling follow-up visits, labs, imaging, and procedures, help with filling out forms for insurance, FMLA or disability benefits, facilitating communication with treating providers, referral to community and patient support groups, providing patients with educational materials and resources, check-ins on well-being and any cancer- or treatment-related concerns
|
Usual clinic-provided patient navigation to appointments, scheduling, social resources, financial challenges, etc.
|
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Proportion of participants with treatment uptake within 90 days
Tidsramme: 90 days
|
The primary outcome is receipt of timely treatment for HCC defined as within 90 days of randomization
|
90 days
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Proportion receiving treatment
Tidsramme: 2 years
|
The secondary endpoint will evaluate the proportion of participants receiving treatment at any timepoint after randomization until end of study
|
2 years
|
|
Number of acute care visits
Tidsramme: 2 years
|
Utilization of acute care settings such as emergency room visits or hospital admissions during the study period
|
2 years
|
|
Patient-reported outcome - FACIT-COST Survey
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Differences in financial toxicity as measured by the COST: A FACIT Measure of Financial Toxicity (FACIT-COST) Survey at the end of the intervention period (range 0-48; higher score means better financial well-being)
|
6 months
|
|
Patient reported outcome - FACT-HEP Survey
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Comparison of difference in health-related quality of life based on the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Hepatobiliary (FACT-HEP) Survey score (range 0-180; higher score means better quality of life)
|
6 months
|
|
Mortality
Tidsramme: 2 years
|
Proportion of participants who are alive at end of study period
|
2 years
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Antatt)
Primær fullføring (Antatt)
Studiet fullført (Antatt)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Neoplasmer etter nettsted
- Neoplasmer
- Neoplasmer etter histologisk type
- Neoplasmer i fordøyelsessystemet
- Sykdommer i fordøyelsessystemet
- Leversykdommer
- Neoplasmer, kjertel og epitel
- Adenokarsinom
- Neoplasmer i leveren
- Karsinom
- Karsinom, hepatocellulært
- Health Services Administration
- Pasientbehandling
- Omfattende helsehjelp
- Pasientsentrert omsorg
- Primær helsehjelp
- Pasientnavigasjon
Andre studie-ID-numre
- UP-25-00802
Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt
Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .