- ICH GCP
- Registro de ensaios clínicos dos EUA
- Ensaio Clínico NCT07568457
Social Determinants of Health HCC Trial
A Randomized Controlled Interventional Trial of a Social Determinants of Health and Patient Navigation Program to Improve Treatment Utilization Among Low-income Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Condições
Intervenção / Tratamento
Descrição detalhada
Social determinants of health (SDOH) play a central role in drop-offs at each step of the cancer care cascade for patients living in poverty. Social barriers have been shown to result in delays in care, increased non-compliance, and poorer outcomes. Importantly, negative SDOH among patients with HCC may impact receipt of therapy, a critical contributor to improved survival. Studies have shown that even small delays in therapy (more than 3 months from diagnosis) can lead to worse survival. The treatment landscape for HCC is complex, ranging from surgical options to locoregional therapies to immunotherapy, and requires multidisciplinary input from hepatologists, oncologists, interventional radiologists, and surgeons and frequent touchpoints with the healthcare system to successfully complete treatment. Social barriers can make navigating these complexities especially challenging for resource-poor patients with HCC.
The investigators hypothesize that intervening upon key social determinants of health along with patient navigation will lead to improvements in adherence to care and timely receipt of guideline-concordant treatment among underserved patients with HCC. Specifically, the study targets three modifiable and inter-related social barriers - unreliable transportation, housing instability, and food insecurity - that have previously been shown to be prevalent among patients with cirrhosis.
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Estimado)
Estágio
- Não aplicável
Contactos e Locais
Contato de estudo
- Nome: Kali Zhou
- Número de telefone: 323-452-2293
- E-mail: kali.zhou@med.usc.edu
Locais de estudo
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California
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Los Angeles, California, Estados Unidos, 90033
- USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
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Contato:
- Christopher Wong Research Coordinator
- Número de telefone: 323-452-2293
- E-mail: christophe.wong@med.usc.edu
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Los Angeles, California, Estados Unidos, 90033
- Keck Hospital of USC
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Contato:
- Christopher Wong Research Coordinator
- Número de telefone: 323-452-2293
- E-mail: christophe.wong@med.usc.edu
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Los Angeles, California, Estados Unidos, 90033
- LA General Medical Center
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Contato:
- Christopher Wong Research Coordinator
- Número de telefone: 323-452-2293
- E-mail: christophe.wong@med.usc.edu
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-
Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
- Adulto
- Adulto mais velho
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults (18 years or older)
- Diagnosis of HCC (BCLC Stage A-C)
- Uninsured or underinsured (i.e., Medicaid as primary or secondary insurance)
- Able to provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non-HCC liver tumors
- BCLC Stage D and/or Child Pugh C cirrhosis (latter unable to receive treatment due to poor liver function)
- No plans for cancer treatment for any reason including patient refusal (best supportive care only)
- Only oral systemic therapy planned (i.e., tyrosine kinase inhibitors)
- Incarcerated patients or pregnant patients
- Unable to provide informed consent
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Pesquisa de serviços de saúde
- Alocação: Randomizado
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
- Mascaramento: Solteiro
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: SDOH and patient navigation program
Transportation support through Lyft rideshares, housing support through Hyatt House LA - University Medical Center, and meal support through Project Angel Food LA
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Social resources to be offered under our SDOH program will include 1) rideshares to treatment-related visits, 2) hotel stays for treatment-related visits, and/or 3) a 12-week meal delivery program.
Usual clinic-provided patient navigation to appointments, scheduling, social resources, financial challenges, etc.
|
|
Comparador Ativo: Patient navigation only
For the duration of the intervention, patients will have access to patient navigation as per usual care.
The intensity and frequency of navigation is dependent on the treating clinic; the provider of navigation (whether nurse vs social worker) is also variable by clinic.
This includes: coordination of care including assistance with scheduling follow-up visits, labs, imaging, and procedures, help with filling out forms for insurance, FMLA or disability benefits, facilitating communication with treating providers, referral to community and patient support groups, providing patients with educational materials and resources, check-ins on well-being and any cancer- or treatment-related concerns
|
Usual clinic-provided patient navigation to appointments, scheduling, social resources, financial challenges, etc.
|
O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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Proportion of participants with treatment uptake within 90 days
Prazo: 90 days
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The primary outcome is receipt of timely treatment for HCC defined as within 90 days of randomization
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90 days
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Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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Proportion receiving treatment
Prazo: 2 years
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The secondary endpoint will evaluate the proportion of participants receiving treatment at any timepoint after randomization until end of study
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2 years
|
|
Number of acute care visits
Prazo: 2 years
|
Utilization of acute care settings such as emergency room visits or hospital admissions during the study period
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2 years
|
|
Patient-reported outcome - FACIT-COST Survey
Prazo: 6 months
|
Differences in financial toxicity as measured by the COST: A FACIT Measure of Financial Toxicity (FACIT-COST) Survey at the end of the intervention period (range 0-48; higher score means better financial well-being)
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6 months
|
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Patient reported outcome - FACT-HEP Survey
Prazo: 6 months
|
Comparison of difference in health-related quality of life based on the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Hepatobiliary (FACT-HEP) Survey score (range 0-180; higher score means better quality of life)
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6 months
|
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Mortality
Prazo: 2 years
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Proportion of participants who are alive at end of study period
|
2 years
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo (Estimado)
Conclusão Primária (Estimado)
Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Real)
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Real)
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Palavras-chave
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
- Neoplasias por local
- Neoplasias
- Neoplasias por Tipo Histológico
- Neoplasias do Aparelho Digestivo
- Doenças do aparelho digestivo
- Doenças do Fígado
- Neoplasias Glandulares e Epiteliais
- Adenocarcinoma
- Neoplasias Hepáticas
- Carcinoma
- Carcinoma Hepatocelular
- Administração de Serviços de Saúde
- Gerenciamento de atendimento ao paciente
- Cuidados de saúde abrangentes
- Cuidado centrado no paciente
- Atenção de saúde primária
- Navegação do paciente
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- UP-25-00802
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