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Periodontal Disease in Rare Renal Disorders (PERIO-RA-RE) (PERIO-RA-RE)

24 juin 2026 mis à jour par: Stefan Lujinschi

Periodontal Inflammation in Rare Renal Disorders - A Cross-Sectional Controlled Observational Study Assessing the Burden and Phenotypes of Periodontal Disease

This study aims to evaluate the burden and phenotypic spectrum of periodontal disease in patients with rare kidney disorders (such as Alport syndrome, Fabry disease, and tuberous sclerosis complex) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), compared with chronic kidney disease (CKD) controls and population controls.

This is a cross-sectional, case-control observational study. Participants will undergo a single structured evaluation including a full-mouth periodontal examination, a clinical questionnaire, and collection of relevant clinical and nephrological data.

The primary objective is to compare the prevalence of periodontitis across study groups. Secondary objectives include characterization of periodontal disease severity, prevalence of gingivitis and xerostomia, and identification of disease-specific oral phenotypes.

Exploratory analyses will assess associations between periodontal disease and clinical variables such as kidney function, proteinuria, and immunosuppressive exposure.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Recrutement

Les conditions

Intervention / Traitement

Description détaillée

Periodontal disease is a chronic inflammatory condition associated with systemic inflammation and has been linked to chronic kidney disease (CKD) severity and outcomes. However, data regarding periodontal disease in rare kidney disorders remain limited.

Rare renal diseases such as Alport syndrome, Fabry disease, and tuberous sclerosis complex, as well as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), may present unique biological and treatment-related factors influencing periodontal health.

This study is a cross-sectional, controlled observational study designed to evaluate the prevalence and severity of periodontal disease in these populations.

Participants will be recruited from Fundeni Clinical Institute Adult Nephrology Department and general population sources. Each participant will undergo a single study visit including a standardized full-mouth periodontal examination performed by a calibrated dentist, a structured questionnaire, and extraction of clinical data from medical records.

The primary outcome is the prevalence of periodontitis, defined according to the 2018 classification of periodontal diseases. Secondary outcomes include measures of periodontal disease severity and associated oral conditions.

Statistical analyses will include descriptive statistics, group comparisons, and multivariable regression models adjusted for relevant confounders.

Type d'étude

Observationnel

Inscription (Estimé)

100

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Coordonnées de l'étude

Lieux d'étude

  • Roumanie
      • Bucharest, Roumanie, 022328
        • Recrutement
        • Fundeni Clinical Institute
        • Contact:
        • Sous-enquêteur:
          • Stefan N Lujinschi, MD, PhD candidate
        • Chercheur principal:
          • Bahtiar Ismail, MD, PhD

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

  • Adulte
  • Adulte plus âgé

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Méthode d'échantillonnage

Échantillon non probabiliste

Population étudiée

Adult participants will be recruited from the Adult Nephrology Department of the Fundeni Clinical Institute, as well as from associated rare disease follow-up programs and dental or clinical care settings.

The study population will include patients with Alport syndrome, Fabry disease, tuberous sclerosis complex, and systemic lupus erythematosus with renal involvement, as well as CKD controls with non-rare etiologies and non-CKD controls recruited from clinical or dental care settings.

Participants will be enrolled consecutively based on eligibility criteria.

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥18 years
  • Ability to provide written informed consent
  • At least 10 natural teeth present

  • Belonging to one of the predefined study groups:

    1. Alport syndrome (genetically or clinically confirmed)
    2. Fabry disease (enzymatically or genetically confirmed)
    3. Tuberous sclerosis complex (according to established clinical or genetic criteria)
    4. Systemic lupus erythematosus defined according to the 2019 EULAR/ACR or SLICC 2012 classification criteria, with renal involvement defined by at least one of the following: [1] Biopsy-proven lupus nephritis, [2] Persistent proteinuria (>0.5 g/day or equivalent), [3] Active urinary sediment (hematuria and/or cellular casts) consistent with lupus nephritis
    5. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) of non-rare etiology: defined according to KDIGO criteria (eGFR <60 ml/min/1.73 m² and/or markers of kidney damage)
    6. Individuals without CKD, recruited from clinical or dental care settings as non-CKD controls

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Periodontal treatment within the last 6 months
  • Antibiotic therapy within the last 4 weeks
  • Pregnancy
  • Conditions precluding periodontal examination
  • Inability to comply with study procedures

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

Cohortes et interventions

Groupe / Cohorte
Intervention / Traitement
Alport Syndrome
Patients with Alport syndrome confirmed by genetic testing or kidney biopsy
Autre: Observational assessment
Non-interventional observational assessment including periodontal examination and clinical data collection.
Fabry Disease
Patients with enzymatic or genetically confirmed Fabry disease
Autre: Observational assessment
Non-interventional observational assessment including periodontal examination and clinical data collection.
Tuberous Sclerosis Complex
Patients diagnosed with Tuberous Sclerosis Complex according to established clinical or genetic criteria
Autre: Observational assessment
Non-interventional observational assessment including periodontal examination and clinical data collection.
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Systemic lupus erythematosus defined according to EULAR/ACR 2019 classification criteria, with renal involvement defined by at least one of the following:

  • Biopsy-proven lupus nephritis
  • Persistent proteinuria (>0.5 g/day or equivalent)
  • Active urinary sediment (hematuria and/or cellular casts) consistent with lupus nephritis
Autre: Observational assessment
Non-interventional observational assessment including periodontal examination and clinical data collection.
CKD Controls
Patients with chronic kidney disease of non-rare etiology
Autre: Observational assessment
Non-interventional observational assessment including periodontal examination and clinical data collection.
Population Controls
Individuals without known chronic kidney disease
Autre: Observational assessment
Non-interventional observational assessment including periodontal examination and clinical data collection.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Prevalence of Periodontitis
Délai: At the single study visit (baseline)
Prevalence of periodontitis defined according to the 2018 classification of periodontal diseases.
At the single study visit (baseline)

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Mean Probing Pocket Depth (PPD)
Délai: At the single study visit (baseline)
Mean probing pocket depth (in millimeters) measured across all examined sites during full-mouth periodontal examination.
At the single study visit (baseline)
Mean Clinical Attachment Level (CAL)
Délai: At the single study visit (baseline)
Mean clinical attachment level (in millimeters) measured across all examined sites during full-mouth periodontal examination.
At the single study visit (baseline)
Percentage of Sites with Probing Pocket Depth ≥6 mm
Délai: At the single study visit (baseline)
Percentage of periodontal sites with probing pocket depth of 6 mm or greater, reflecting severe periodontal involvement.
At the single study visit (baseline)
Percentage of Sites with Bleeding on Probing (BOP)
Délai: At the single study visit (baseline)
Percentage of periodontal sites exhibiting bleeding on probing during full-mouth periodontal examination, as a marker of gingival inflammation.
At the single study visit (baseline)
Prevalence of Gingivitis
Délai: At the single study visit (baseline)
Proportion of participants with clinical signs of gingival inflammation without attachment loss, consistent with gingivitis.
At the single study visit (baseline)
Prevalence of Xerostomia
Délai: At the single study visit (baseline)
Proportion of participants reporting subjective dry mouth symptoms or presenting clinical evidence of reduced salivary flow.
At the single study visit (baseline)
Presence of Disease-Specific Oral Findings
Délai: At the single study visit (baseline)
Presence of oral manifestations associated with underlying systemic disease, such as gingival fibromas, mucosal lesions, or enamel defects.
At the single study visit (baseline)

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

Stefan Lujinschi

Collaborateurs

Institutul Clinic Fundeni

Les enquêteurs

  • Chaise d'étude: Gener Ismail, Professor, MD, PhD, Fundeni Clinical Institute
  • Chercheur principal: Bahtiar Ismail, MD, PhD, Emergency University Hospital Bucharest

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

4 mai 2026

Achèvement primaire (Estimé)

31 décembre 2027

Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)

31 décembre 2027

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

3 mai 2026

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

3 mai 2026

Première publication (Réel)

8 mai 2026

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

26 juin 2026

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

24 juin 2026

Dernière vérification

1 juin 2026

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Mots clés

Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • 12796 (Autre identifiant: Fundeni Clinical Institute Ethical Committee)
  • PERIO-RA-RE_1 (Autre identifiant: Fundeni Clinical Institute - Adult Nephrology Department)

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

INDÉCIS

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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