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Hypertension Treatment in Nigeria: Hypertension Diabetes Integration Study- Formative Aim 3 (HTN2)

11 mai 2026 mis à jour par: Mark Huffman, Washington University School of Medicine

Transforming Hypertension Treatment in Nigeria Using a Type II Hybrid, Interrupted Time Series Design - Aim 3

The purpose of the second phase of the Hypertension Treatment in Nigeria (HTN 2.0) Program is to build upon the success of the first phase of the HTN Program (2020-2023), which implemented the WHO HEARTS package across 60 primary healthcare centers (PHCs) in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT). This program demonstrated significant improvements in hypertension treatment and control. The focus of aim 3 will be evaluating diabetes management through the implementation of the HEARTS-D bundle in 10 PHCs across the FCT that previously participated in the initial HTN Program.

Aperçu de l'étude

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Estimé)

2800

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Coordonnées de l'étude

Sauvegarde des contacts de l'étude

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

  • Adulte
  • Adulte plus âgé

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aim 3 Inclusion Criteria:

Patients will be screened for diabetes with symptoms of hyperglycemia or BMI >25 kg/m2 and over the age of 18 years old. Upon first or previous diagnosis, diabetes patients will be registered.

  • Adults (≥18 years),
  • Patients with previous diabetes diagnosis
  • Patients with persistently elevated random glucose >200 mg/dl, fasting glucose >126 mg/dl, or hemoglobin A1c >6.5% on two or more occasions (when available)
  • Patients taking glucose lowering medications
  • Pregnant women are eligible for this program, or
  • Cognitively impaired adults are eligible for this program.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • - This program will not include any of the following special populations:

    • Individuals who are not yet adults (minors): i.e. infants, children, or teenagers <18 years old, or
    • Prisoners or other detained individuals.

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Recherche sur les services de santé
  • Répartition: N / A
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Primary Health Care Centers in the Federal Capital Territory
10 primary healthcare centers in Nigeria's Federal Capital Territory who previously demonstrated capacity to deliver hypertension care in HTN 1.0.
This study uses an interrupted time series design to compare diabetes screening, diagnosis, treatment, and control across a 12-month pre-implementation period and a 24-month implementation period in 10 primary healthcare centers in Nigeria's Federal Capital Territory. Sites previously demonstrated capacity to deliver hypertension care and will continue hypertension services while expanding to diabetes care through the HEARTS diabetes module (HEARTS-D). Pre-implementation includes registry setup and provision of glucometers without diabetes treatment training. Implementation includes HEARTS-D training, supply provision, expansion of the drug revolving fund to diabetes medicines, and quarterly supportive supervision.
Description: Oral biguanide used as first-line glucose-lowering therapy within the HEARTS-D stepped-care protocol. Dosing per protocol: 500 mg once daily (Step 1), 1000 mg once daily (Step 2), 1000 mg twice daily (Step 3 and Step 4). Supplied through the expanded drug revolving fund during the implementation period.
Oral sulfonylurea used as add-on therapy at Step 4 of the HEARTS-D stepped-care protocol when blood glucose remains uncontrolled on metformin. Starting dose 1 mg once daily, titrated by 1-2 mg to a maximum of 8 mg daily. Supplied through the expanded drug revolving fund during the implementation period.
Point-of-care capillary blood glucose monitor with compatible single-use test strips and lancets, used at participating primary health centers for diabetes screening, diagnosis, and monitoring per WHO HEARTS-D. Glucometers and test strips are provided to all sites during pre-implementation (registry setup) and replenished during implementation through the supply chain and drug revolving fund.
Autres noms:
  • Capillary blood glucose meter
  • finger-stick glucose meter
Structured training of CHEWs on the HEARTS-D protocol covering diabetes screening, diagnosis, stepped-care treatment, follow-up, and referral, delivered at the start of the implementation period and reinforced by quarterly supportive supervision visits with audit-and-feedback throughout the 24-month implementation period.
Autres noms:
  • Provider training
  • Supportive supervision

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Dose of quarterly supportive supervision visits measured by the proportion of observed/expected visits during the implementation period.
Délai: 36 months
Primary Implementation Outcome: Description: Dose of quarterly supportive supervision visits measured by the proportion of observed/expected visits during the implementation period.
36 months
Difference in 6-month rolling average diabetes screening in eligible adults (random plasma glucose with hyperglycemia symptoms; fasting plasma glucose if ≥18 y and BMI >25 kg/m²; or HbA1c) per WHO HEARTS-D, pre- vs. implementation
Délai: 36 months
Primary effectiveness outcome: The primary outcome will be the difference in the 6-month rolling average of the diabetes screening among eligible patients, screening defined as a random plasma glucose screening among adults with symptoms of hyperglycemia or a fasting plasma glucose among adults > 18 years old and body mass index > 25 kg/m2 in accordance with HEARTS-D, between the pre-implementation and implementation periods. Hemoglobin A1c may also be used if available.
36 months

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Difference in 6-month rolling average diabetes treatment (proportion of eligible patients prescribed any glucose-lowering medication) between pre-implementation and implementation periods
Délai: 36 months
Secondary Effectiveness Outcome (diabetes treatment): 6-month rolling average of diabetes treatment levels in the pre-implementation and implementation periods.
36 months
Difference in 6-month rolling average blood sugar control (per WHO HEARTS-D: fasting plasma glucose <126 mg/dL, postprandial <160 mg/dL, or HbA1c <7%) between pre-implementation and implementation periods
Délai: 36 months
Secondary Effectiveness Outcome (blood sugar control): 6-month rolling average of blood sugar control in the pre-implementation and implementation periods. Control will be defined according to the WHO HEARTS-D module2, specifically: fasting glucose <126 mg/dl, postprandial glucose <160 mg/dl, or HbA1c <7%.
36 months
Difference in 6-month rolling average mean fasting plasma glucose (mg/dL) between pre-implementation and implementation periods
Délai: 36 months
Secondary Effectiveness Outcomes (mean fasting glucose levels): 6-month rolling average of mean fasting glucose levels in the pre-implementation and implementation periods.
36 months
Proportion of selected primary health centers (PHCs) that participated in baseline diabetes training (A ÷ B; A = PHCs that participated, B = total selected PHCs)
Délai: 36 months

Secondary Implementation Outcome:

A = Number of PHCs who participated in baseline diabetes training B = Total number of selected PHCs

Calculation: A ÷ B

36 months
Proportion of selected PHCs that received at least one supportive supervision visit in the past 12 months (A ÷ B; B = total selected PHCs)
Délai: 36 months

Secondary Implementation Outcome:

A = Number of PHCs who received at least one supportive supervision visit in the past 12 months B = Total number of selected PHCs

Calculation: A ÷ B

36 months
Proportion of eligible PHCs that received at least one audit-and-feedback report within the past 3 months (A ÷ B)
Délai: 36 months

Secondary Implementation Outcome:

A = Number of PHCs who received at least an audit and feedback report within the past 3-months B = Total number of selected PHCs

Calculation: A ÷ B

36 months
Percentage of PHCs with a working blood glucose monitor on-site on the day of assessment (last supervision visit) (A ÷ B)
Délai: 36 months

Secondary Implementation Outcome:

A = Number of PHCs with a working blood glucose monitor at the site on the day of assessment (time point: last supervision visit) B = Total number of selected PHCs

Calculation: A ÷ B

36 months
Percentage of PHCs with diabetes medicines available on-site on the day of assessment (last supervision visit) (A ÷ B)
Délai: 36 months

Secondary Implementation Outcome:

A = Number of PHCs with diabetes medicines available on the day of assessment (time point: last supervision visit) B = Total number of selected PHCs

Calculation: A ÷ B

36 months
6-monthly rolling average percentage of registered diabetes patients with clinically indicated step-up who received step-up treatment within 6 months (A = patients needing and receiving step-up; B = patients registered per month)
Délai: 36 months

Secondary Implementation Outcome:

A = Number of patients who need step up treatment and received it

B = Total number of patients who are registered per month

Calculation: A ÷ B, 6-monthly rolling average rate

36 months
6-monthly rolling average monthly proportion of registered diabetes patients receiving appropriate stepped care, out of total registered patients (A ÷ B)
Délai: 36 months

Secondary Implementation Outcome:

A = Number of patients who need step up treatment and received it

B = Total number of patients who are registered per month

Calculation: A ÷ B, 6-monthly rolling average rate

36 months

Autres mesures de résultats

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Difference in the proportion of patients with serious adverse events (SAEs) between pre-implementation and implementation periods
Délai: 36 months
Safety Outcome: between-period (pre-implementation versus implementation) differences in proportions of serious adverse events
36 months
Difference in the proportion of patients with adverse events of special interest (hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia, medication allergies, common medication side effects) between pre-implementation and implementation periods
Délai: 36 months
Safety Outcome: e.g., hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia, medication allergies, common medication side effects in pre-implementation and implementation periods.
36 months

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Estimé)

1 mai 2026

Achèvement primaire (Estimé)

30 avril 2029

Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)

31 janvier 2030

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

29 avril 2026

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

11 mai 2026

Première publication (Réel)

15 mai 2026

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

15 mai 2026

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

11 mai 2026

Dernière vérification

1 mai 2026

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • UATH/HREC/PR/557/A3
  • R01HL144708 (Subvention/contrat des NIH des États-Unis)

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

OUI

Description du régime IPD

Individual patient data will be shared through NHLBI BioData Catalyst

Délai de partage IPD

Data will be available within 1 year of study conclusion

Critères d'accès au partage IPD

Access to study data will be managed through NHLBI BioData Catalyst.

Type d'informations de prise en charge du partage d'IPD

  • PROTOCOLE D'ÉTUDE
  • SÈVE
  • ANALYTIC_CODE

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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