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Hypertension Treatment in Nigeria: Hypertension Diabetes Integration Study- Formative Aim 3 (HTN2)

2026년 5월 11일 업데이트: Mark Huffman, Washington University School of Medicine

Transforming Hypertension Treatment in Nigeria Using a Type II Hybrid, Interrupted Time Series Design - Aim 3

The purpose of the second phase of the Hypertension Treatment in Nigeria (HTN 2.0) Program is to build upon the success of the first phase of the HTN Program (2020-2023), which implemented the WHO HEARTS package across 60 primary healthcare centers (PHCs) in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT). This program demonstrated significant improvements in hypertension treatment and control. The focus of aim 3 will be evaluating diabetes management through the implementation of the HEARTS-D bundle in 10 PHCs across the FCT that previously participated in the initial HTN Program.

연구 개요

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (추정된)

2800

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 연락처

연구 연락처 백업

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

  • 성인
  • 고령자

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aim 3 Inclusion Criteria:

Patients will be screened for diabetes with symptoms of hyperglycemia or BMI >25 kg/m2 and over the age of 18 years old. Upon first or previous diagnosis, diabetes patients will be registered.

  • Adults (≥18 years),
  • Patients with previous diabetes diagnosis
  • Patients with persistently elevated random glucose >200 mg/dl, fasting glucose >126 mg/dl, or hemoglobin A1c >6.5% on two or more occasions (when available)
  • Patients taking glucose lowering medications
  • Pregnant women are eligible for this program, or
  • Cognitively impaired adults are eligible for this program.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • - This program will not include any of the following special populations:

    • Individuals who are not yet adults (minors): i.e. infants, children, or teenagers <18 years old, or
    • Prisoners or other detained individuals.

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 건강 서비스 연구
  • 할당: 해당 없음
  • 중재 모델: 단일 그룹 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: Primary Health Care Centers in the Federal Capital Territory
10 primary healthcare centers in Nigeria's Federal Capital Territory who previously demonstrated capacity to deliver hypertension care in HTN 1.0.
This study uses an interrupted time series design to compare diabetes screening, diagnosis, treatment, and control across a 12-month pre-implementation period and a 24-month implementation period in 10 primary healthcare centers in Nigeria's Federal Capital Territory. Sites previously demonstrated capacity to deliver hypertension care and will continue hypertension services while expanding to diabetes care through the HEARTS diabetes module (HEARTS-D). Pre-implementation includes registry setup and provision of glucometers without diabetes treatment training. Implementation includes HEARTS-D training, supply provision, expansion of the drug revolving fund to diabetes medicines, and quarterly supportive supervision.
Description: Oral biguanide used as first-line glucose-lowering therapy within the HEARTS-D stepped-care protocol. Dosing per protocol: 500 mg once daily (Step 1), 1000 mg once daily (Step 2), 1000 mg twice daily (Step 3 and Step 4). Supplied through the expanded drug revolving fund during the implementation period.
Oral sulfonylurea used as add-on therapy at Step 4 of the HEARTS-D stepped-care protocol when blood glucose remains uncontrolled on metformin. Starting dose 1 mg once daily, titrated by 1-2 mg to a maximum of 8 mg daily. Supplied through the expanded drug revolving fund during the implementation period.
Point-of-care capillary blood glucose monitor with compatible single-use test strips and lancets, used at participating primary health centers for diabetes screening, diagnosis, and monitoring per WHO HEARTS-D. Glucometers and test strips are provided to all sites during pre-implementation (registry setup) and replenished during implementation through the supply chain and drug revolving fund.
다른 이름들:
  • Capillary blood glucose meter
  • finger-stick glucose meter
Structured training of CHEWs on the HEARTS-D protocol covering diabetes screening, diagnosis, stepped-care treatment, follow-up, and referral, delivered at the start of the implementation period and reinforced by quarterly supportive supervision visits with audit-and-feedback throughout the 24-month implementation period.
다른 이름들:
  • Provider training
  • Supportive supervision

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Dose of quarterly supportive supervision visits measured by the proportion of observed/expected visits during the implementation period.
기간: 36 months
Primary Implementation Outcome: Description: Dose of quarterly supportive supervision visits measured by the proportion of observed/expected visits during the implementation period.
36 months
Difference in 6-month rolling average diabetes screening in eligible adults (random plasma glucose with hyperglycemia symptoms; fasting plasma glucose if ≥18 y and BMI >25 kg/m²; or HbA1c) per WHO HEARTS-D, pre- vs. implementation
기간: 36 months
Primary effectiveness outcome: The primary outcome will be the difference in the 6-month rolling average of the diabetes screening among eligible patients, screening defined as a random plasma glucose screening among adults with symptoms of hyperglycemia or a fasting plasma glucose among adults > 18 years old and body mass index > 25 kg/m2 in accordance with HEARTS-D, between the pre-implementation and implementation periods. Hemoglobin A1c may also be used if available.
36 months

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Difference in 6-month rolling average diabetes treatment (proportion of eligible patients prescribed any glucose-lowering medication) between pre-implementation and implementation periods
기간: 36 months
Secondary Effectiveness Outcome (diabetes treatment): 6-month rolling average of diabetes treatment levels in the pre-implementation and implementation periods.
36 months
Difference in 6-month rolling average blood sugar control (per WHO HEARTS-D: fasting plasma glucose <126 mg/dL, postprandial <160 mg/dL, or HbA1c <7%) between pre-implementation and implementation periods
기간: 36 months
Secondary Effectiveness Outcome (blood sugar control): 6-month rolling average of blood sugar control in the pre-implementation and implementation periods. Control will be defined according to the WHO HEARTS-D module2, specifically: fasting glucose <126 mg/dl, postprandial glucose <160 mg/dl, or HbA1c <7%.
36 months
Difference in 6-month rolling average mean fasting plasma glucose (mg/dL) between pre-implementation and implementation periods
기간: 36 months
Secondary Effectiveness Outcomes (mean fasting glucose levels): 6-month rolling average of mean fasting glucose levels in the pre-implementation and implementation periods.
36 months
Proportion of selected primary health centers (PHCs) that participated in baseline diabetes training (A ÷ B; A = PHCs that participated, B = total selected PHCs)
기간: 36 months

Secondary Implementation Outcome:

A = Number of PHCs who participated in baseline diabetes training B = Total number of selected PHCs

Calculation: A ÷ B

36 months
Proportion of selected PHCs that received at least one supportive supervision visit in the past 12 months (A ÷ B; B = total selected PHCs)
기간: 36 months

Secondary Implementation Outcome:

A = Number of PHCs who received at least one supportive supervision visit in the past 12 months B = Total number of selected PHCs

Calculation: A ÷ B

36 months
Proportion of eligible PHCs that received at least one audit-and-feedback report within the past 3 months (A ÷ B)
기간: 36 months

Secondary Implementation Outcome:

A = Number of PHCs who received at least an audit and feedback report within the past 3-months B = Total number of selected PHCs

Calculation: A ÷ B

36 months
Percentage of PHCs with a working blood glucose monitor on-site on the day of assessment (last supervision visit) (A ÷ B)
기간: 36 months

Secondary Implementation Outcome:

A = Number of PHCs with a working blood glucose monitor at the site on the day of assessment (time point: last supervision visit) B = Total number of selected PHCs

Calculation: A ÷ B

36 months
Percentage of PHCs with diabetes medicines available on-site on the day of assessment (last supervision visit) (A ÷ B)
기간: 36 months

Secondary Implementation Outcome:

A = Number of PHCs with diabetes medicines available on the day of assessment (time point: last supervision visit) B = Total number of selected PHCs

Calculation: A ÷ B

36 months
6-monthly rolling average percentage of registered diabetes patients with clinically indicated step-up who received step-up treatment within 6 months (A = patients needing and receiving step-up; B = patients registered per month)
기간: 36 months

Secondary Implementation Outcome:

A = Number of patients who need step up treatment and received it

B = Total number of patients who are registered per month

Calculation: A ÷ B, 6-monthly rolling average rate

36 months
6-monthly rolling average monthly proportion of registered diabetes patients receiving appropriate stepped care, out of total registered patients (A ÷ B)
기간: 36 months

Secondary Implementation Outcome:

A = Number of patients who need step up treatment and received it

B = Total number of patients who are registered per month

Calculation: A ÷ B, 6-monthly rolling average rate

36 months

기타 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Difference in the proportion of patients with serious adverse events (SAEs) between pre-implementation and implementation periods
기간: 36 months
Safety Outcome: between-period (pre-implementation versus implementation) differences in proportions of serious adverse events
36 months
Difference in the proportion of patients with adverse events of special interest (hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia, medication allergies, common medication side effects) between pre-implementation and implementation periods
기간: 36 months
Safety Outcome: e.g., hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia, medication allergies, common medication side effects in pre-implementation and implementation periods.
36 months

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (추정된)

2026년 5월 1일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2029년 4월 30일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2030년 1월 31일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2026년 4월 29일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2026년 5월 11일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 5월 15일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 5월 15일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 5월 11일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 5월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?

IPD 계획 설명

Individual patient data will be shared through NHLBI BioData Catalyst

IPD 공유 기간

Data will be available within 1 year of study conclusion

IPD 공유 액세스 기준

Access to study data will be managed through NHLBI BioData Catalyst.

IPD 공유 지원 정보 유형

  • 연구_프로토콜
  • 수액
  • ANALYTIC_CODE

약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서

미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구

아니

미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구

아니

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

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