- ICH GCP
- US-Register für klinische Studien
- Klinische Studie NCT07589387
Hypertension Treatment in Nigeria: Hypertension Diabetes Integration Study- Formative Aim 3 (HTN2)
Transforming Hypertension Treatment in Nigeria Using a Type II Hybrid, Interrupted Time Series Design - Aim 3
Studienübersicht
Status
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
- Sonstiges: Implementation of program based on WHO HEARTS-D guidelines
- Arzneimittel: Metformin
- Arzneimittel: Glimepiride
- Gerät: Point-of-care blood glucose monitor (glucometer) and compatible test strips
- Verhalten: HEARTS-D training and quarterly supportive supervision for community health extension workers (CHEWs)
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Geschätzt)
Phase
- Unzutreffend
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienkontakt
- Name: Dike Ojji, MD
- Telefonnummer: +234-806-009-4456
- E-Mail: dike.ojji@uniabuja.edu.ng
Studieren Sie die Kontaktsicherung
- Name: Mark Huffman, MD
- E-Mail: m.huffman@wustl.edu
Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
- Erwachsene
- Älterer Erwachsener
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aim 3 Inclusion Criteria:
Patients will be screened for diabetes with symptoms of hyperglycemia or BMI >25 kg/m2 and over the age of 18 years old. Upon first or previous diagnosis, diabetes patients will be registered.
- Adults (≥18 years),
- Patients with previous diabetes diagnosis
- Patients with persistently elevated random glucose >200 mg/dl, fasting glucose >126 mg/dl, or hemoglobin A1c >6.5% on two or more occasions (when available)
- Patients taking glucose lowering medications
- Pregnant women are eligible for this program, or
- Cognitively impaired adults are eligible for this program.
Exclusion Criteria:
- This program will not include any of the following special populations:
- Individuals who are not yet adults (minors): i.e. infants, children, or teenagers <18 years old, or
- Prisoners or other detained individuals.
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Versorgungsforschung
- Zuteilung: N / A
- Interventionsmodell: Einzelgruppenzuweisung
- Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandlung |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Primary Health Care Centers in the Federal Capital Territory
10 primary healthcare centers in Nigeria's Federal Capital Territory who previously demonstrated capacity to deliver hypertension care in HTN 1.0.
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This study uses an interrupted time series design to compare diabetes screening, diagnosis, treatment, and control across a 12-month pre-implementation period and a 24-month implementation period in 10 primary healthcare centers in Nigeria's Federal Capital Territory.
Sites previously demonstrated capacity to deliver hypertension care and will continue hypertension services while expanding to diabetes care through the HEARTS diabetes module (HEARTS-D).
Pre-implementation includes registry setup and provision of glucometers without diabetes treatment training.
Implementation includes HEARTS-D training, supply provision, expansion of the drug revolving fund to diabetes medicines, and quarterly supportive supervision.
Description: Oral biguanide used as first-line glucose-lowering therapy within the HEARTS-D stepped-care protocol.
Dosing per protocol: 500 mg once daily (Step 1), 1000 mg once daily (Step 2), 1000 mg twice daily (Step 3 and Step 4).
Supplied through the expanded drug revolving fund during the implementation period.
Oral sulfonylurea used as add-on therapy at Step 4 of the HEARTS-D stepped-care protocol when blood glucose remains uncontrolled on metformin.
Starting dose 1 mg once daily, titrated by 1-2 mg to a maximum of 8 mg daily.
Supplied through the expanded drug revolving fund during the implementation period.
Point-of-care capillary blood glucose monitor with compatible single-use test strips and lancets, used at participating primary health centers for diabetes screening, diagnosis, and monitoring per WHO HEARTS-D.
Glucometers and test strips are provided to all sites during pre-implementation (registry setup) and replenished during implementation through the supply chain and drug revolving fund.
Andere Namen:
Structured training of CHEWs on the HEARTS-D protocol covering diabetes screening, diagnosis, stepped-care treatment, follow-up, and referral, delivered at the start of the implementation period and reinforced by quarterly supportive supervision visits with audit-and-feedback throughout the 24-month implementation period.
Andere Namen:
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Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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Dose of quarterly supportive supervision visits measured by the proportion of observed/expected visits during the implementation period.
Zeitfenster: 36 months
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Primary Implementation Outcome: Description: Dose of quarterly supportive supervision visits measured by the proportion of observed/expected visits during the implementation period.
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36 months
|
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Difference in 6-month rolling average diabetes screening in eligible adults (random plasma glucose with hyperglycemia symptoms; fasting plasma glucose if ≥18 y and BMI >25 kg/m²; or HbA1c) per WHO HEARTS-D, pre- vs. implementation
Zeitfenster: 36 months
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Primary effectiveness outcome: The primary outcome will be the difference in the 6-month rolling average of the diabetes screening among eligible patients, screening defined as a random plasma glucose screening among adults with symptoms of hyperglycemia or a fasting plasma glucose among adults > 18 years old and body mass index > 25 kg/m2 in accordance with HEARTS-D, between the pre-implementation and implementation periods.
Hemoglobin A1c may also be used if available.
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36 months
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Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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Difference in 6-month rolling average diabetes treatment (proportion of eligible patients prescribed any glucose-lowering medication) between pre-implementation and implementation periods
Zeitfenster: 36 months
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Secondary Effectiveness Outcome (diabetes treatment): 6-month rolling average of diabetes treatment levels in the pre-implementation and implementation periods.
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36 months
|
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Difference in 6-month rolling average blood sugar control (per WHO HEARTS-D: fasting plasma glucose <126 mg/dL, postprandial <160 mg/dL, or HbA1c <7%) between pre-implementation and implementation periods
Zeitfenster: 36 months
|
Secondary Effectiveness Outcome (blood sugar control): 6-month rolling average of blood sugar control in the pre-implementation and implementation periods.
Control will be defined according to the WHO HEARTS-D module2, specifically: fasting glucose <126 mg/dl, postprandial glucose <160 mg/dl, or HbA1c <7%.
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36 months
|
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Difference in 6-month rolling average mean fasting plasma glucose (mg/dL) between pre-implementation and implementation periods
Zeitfenster: 36 months
|
Secondary Effectiveness Outcomes (mean fasting glucose levels): 6-month rolling average of mean fasting glucose levels in the pre-implementation and implementation periods.
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36 months
|
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Proportion of selected primary health centers (PHCs) that participated in baseline diabetes training (A ÷ B; A = PHCs that participated, B = total selected PHCs)
Zeitfenster: 36 months
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Secondary Implementation Outcome: A = Number of PHCs who participated in baseline diabetes training B = Total number of selected PHCs Calculation: A ÷ B |
36 months
|
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Proportion of selected PHCs that received at least one supportive supervision visit in the past 12 months (A ÷ B; B = total selected PHCs)
Zeitfenster: 36 months
|
Secondary Implementation Outcome: A = Number of PHCs who received at least one supportive supervision visit in the past 12 months B = Total number of selected PHCs Calculation: A ÷ B |
36 months
|
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Proportion of eligible PHCs that received at least one audit-and-feedback report within the past 3 months (A ÷ B)
Zeitfenster: 36 months
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Secondary Implementation Outcome: A = Number of PHCs who received at least an audit and feedback report within the past 3-months B = Total number of selected PHCs Calculation: A ÷ B |
36 months
|
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Percentage of PHCs with a working blood glucose monitor on-site on the day of assessment (last supervision visit) (A ÷ B)
Zeitfenster: 36 months
|
Secondary Implementation Outcome: A = Number of PHCs with a working blood glucose monitor at the site on the day of assessment (time point: last supervision visit) B = Total number of selected PHCs Calculation: A ÷ B |
36 months
|
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Percentage of PHCs with diabetes medicines available on-site on the day of assessment (last supervision visit) (A ÷ B)
Zeitfenster: 36 months
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Secondary Implementation Outcome: A = Number of PHCs with diabetes medicines available on the day of assessment (time point: last supervision visit) B = Total number of selected PHCs Calculation: A ÷ B |
36 months
|
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6-monthly rolling average percentage of registered diabetes patients with clinically indicated step-up who received step-up treatment within 6 months (A = patients needing and receiving step-up; B = patients registered per month)
Zeitfenster: 36 months
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Secondary Implementation Outcome: A = Number of patients who need step up treatment and received it B = Total number of patients who are registered per month Calculation: A ÷ B, 6-monthly rolling average rate |
36 months
|
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6-monthly rolling average monthly proportion of registered diabetes patients receiving appropriate stepped care, out of total registered patients (A ÷ B)
Zeitfenster: 36 months
|
Secondary Implementation Outcome: A = Number of patients who need step up treatment and received it B = Total number of patients who are registered per month Calculation: A ÷ B, 6-monthly rolling average rate |
36 months
|
Andere Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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Difference in the proportion of patients with serious adverse events (SAEs) between pre-implementation and implementation periods
Zeitfenster: 36 months
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Safety Outcome: between-period (pre-implementation versus implementation) differences in proportions of serious adverse events
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36 months
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Difference in the proportion of patients with adverse events of special interest (hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia, medication allergies, common medication side effects) between pre-implementation and implementation periods
Zeitfenster: 36 months
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Safety Outcome: e.g., hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia, medication allergies, common medication side effects in pre-implementation and implementation periods.
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36 months
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Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn (Geschätzt)
Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)
Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Schlüsselwörter
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- UATH/HREC/PR/557/A3
- R01HL144708 (US NIH Stipendium/Vertrag)
Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)
Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?
Beschreibung des IPD-Plans
IPD-Sharing-Zeitrahmen
IPD-Sharing-Zugriffskriterien
Art der unterstützenden IPD-Freigabeinformationen
- STUDIENPROTOKOLL
- SAFT
- ANALYTIC_CODE
Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen
Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt
Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt
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