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Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy With or Without Surgery in Treating Patients With Stage I Cancer of the Cervix

10 aprile 2013 aggiornato da: Gynecologic Oncology Group

Treatment of Patients With Stage IB2 Carcinoma of the Cervix: A Randomized Comparison of Radical Hysterectomy and Tailored Chemo-Radiation Versus Primary Chemo-Radiation

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. It is not yet known which regimen of radiation therapy combined with chemotherapy, with or without surgery, is more effective in treating early cancer of the cervix.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of surgery followed by different regimens of radiation therapy and chemotherapy with that of chemotherapy and radiation therapy alone in treating patients who have stage I cancer of the cervix.

Panoramica dello studio

Descrizione dettagliata

OBJECTIVES:

  • Compare progression-free survival and survival of patients with stage IB2 carcinoma of the cervix after radical hysterectomy with tailored chemoradiotherapy vs primary chemoradiotherapy.
  • Compare the toxicity of these regimens in these patients.
  • Compare the health-related quality of life of patients treated with these regimens.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

  • Arm I: (Surgery followed by chemoradiotherapy): Patients undergo exploratory laparotomy followed by radical hysterectomy and bilateral pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy. Depending on the findings at surgery, the radical hysterectomy and lymphadenectomy are either completed or aborted.

    • Aborted hysterectomy: Patients with aborted hysterectomy are assigned to 1 of 3 groups, depending on the findings at surgery.

      • Group 1: Within 4 weeks of surgery, patients undergo pelvic radiotherapy 5 times weekly for 4-6 weeks and intracavitary irradiation during or after external radiotherapy. Patients also receive concurrent cisplatin IV over 1 hour once weekly for a total of 5-6 doses.
      • Group 2: Patients receive radiotherapy and cisplatin as in group 1 with additional extended field radiotherapy.
      • Group 3: Patients receive further treatment at the discretion of the investigator.
    • Completed hysterectomy: Patients completing the radical hysterectomy are assigned to 1 of 3 groups, depending on the findings at surgery.

      • Group A: Patients receive treatment as in group 1 above without intracavity irradiation.
      • Group B: Patients receive treatment as in group 2 above without intracavity irradiation.
      • Group C: Patients receive no further treatment.
  • Arm II (Primary chemoradiotherapy): Patients undergo pelvic radiotherapy 5 times weekly for 4-6 weeks and intracavity irradiation during or after external radiotherapy. Patients also receive concurrent cisplatin IV over 1 hour once weekly for a total of 6 doses.

Quality of life is assessed at baseline, during week 5 of therapy, and then at 3, 6, and 12 months.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 3 years, and then annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 740 patients (370 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 7.5 years.

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Fase

  • Fase 3

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Luoghi di studio

      • Kagoshima City, Giappone, 892-8580
        • Kagoshima City Hospital
    • Alabama
      • Birmingham, Alabama, Stati Uniti, 35294-3300
        • University of Alabama at Birmingham Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • Arizona
      • Phoenix, Arizona, Stati Uniti, 85006-2726
        • CCOP - Western Regional, Arizona
    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, Stati Uniti, 90095-1740
        • Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA
      • Los Gatos, California, Stati Uniti, 95032
        • Women's Cancer Center at Community Hospital of Los Gatos
      • Orange, California, Stati Uniti, 92868
        • Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of California Irvine Cancer Center
    • Connecticut
      • New Haven, Connecticut, Stati Uniti, 06520-8028
        • Yale Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • Delaware
      • Newark, Delaware, Stati Uniti, 19713
        • CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services
    • District of Columbia
      • Washington, District of Columbia, Stati Uniti, 20307-5001
        • Walter Reed Army Medical Center
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, Stati Uniti, 60637-1470
        • University of Chicago Cancer Research Center
      • Chicago, Illinois, Stati Uniti, 60612
        • MBCCOP - University of Illinois at Chicago
      • Chicago, Illinois, Stati Uniti, 60612-3824
        • Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke's Medical Center
      • Decatur, Illinois, Stati Uniti, 62794-9640
        • CCOP - Central Illinois
      • Evanston, Illinois, Stati Uniti, 60201
        • CCOP - Evanston
      • Urbana, Illinois, Stati Uniti, 61801
        • CCOP - Carle Cancer Center
    • Indiana
      • Indianapolis, Indiana, Stati Uniti, 46202-5289
        • Indiana University Cancer Center
      • South Bend, Indiana, Stati Uniti, 46617
        • Saint Joseph Regional Medical Center
    • Iowa
      • Iowa City, Iowa, Stati Uniti, 52242-1002
        • Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of Iowa
    • Maryland
      • Bethesda, Maryland, Stati Uniti, 20892-1182
        • Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Studies Support
    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, Stati Uniti, 48106
        • CCOP - Michigan Cancer Research Consortium
      • Grand Rapids, Michigan, Stati Uniti, 49503
        • CCOP - Grand Rapids
      • Kalamazoo, Michigan, Stati Uniti, 49007-3731
        • CCOP - Kalamazoo
    • Minnesota
      • Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, Stati Uniti, 55416
        • CCOP - Metro-Minnesota
    • Mississippi
      • Jackson, Mississippi, Stati Uniti, 39216-4505
        • University of Mississippi Medical Center
    • Missouri
      • Columbia, Missouri, Stati Uniti, 65203
        • Ellis Fischel Cancer Center at University of Missouri - Columbia
      • Kansas City, Missouri, Stati Uniti, 64131
        • CCOP - Kansas City
      • Springfield, Missouri, Stati Uniti, 65807
        • CCOP - Cancer Research for the Ozarks
    • Nebraska
      • Omaha, Nebraska, Stati Uniti, 68106
        • CCOP - Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium
    • New Jersey
      • Camden, New Jersey, Stati Uniti, 08103-1489
        • Cooper University Hospital
    • New York
      • New York, New York, Stati Uniti, 10021
        • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
      • Stony Brook, New York, Stati Uniti, 11790-7775
        • Long Island Cancer Center at Stony Brook University Hospital
    • North Carolina
      • Chapel Hill, North Carolina, Stati Uniti, 27599-7295
        • Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill
      • Durham, North Carolina, Stati Uniti, 27710
        • Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • Ohio
      • Cincinnati, Ohio, Stati Uniti, 45267-0526
        • Charles M. Barrett Cancer Center at University Hospital
      • Cleveland, Ohio, Stati Uniti, 44106
        • Ireland Cancer Center
      • Columbus, Ohio, Stati Uniti, 43210-1240
        • Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital - Ohio State University
    • Oregon
      • Portland, Oregon, Stati Uniti, 97225
        • CCOP - Columbia River Oncology Program
    • Pennsylvania
      • Abington, Pennsylvania, Stati Uniti, 19001-3788
        • Abington Memorial Hospital
      • Danville, Pennsylvania, Stati Uniti, 17822-2001
        • CCOP - Geisinger Clinic and Medical Center
      • Hershey, Pennsylvania, Stati Uniti, 17033-0850
        • Penn State Cancer Institute at Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Stati Uniti, 19107
        • Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University - Philadelphia
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Stati Uniti, 19104-4283
        • Abramson Cancer Center at University of Pennsylvania Medical Center
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Stati Uniti, 15213-3180
        • Magee-Womens Hospital
    • Tennessee
      • Knoxville, Tennessee, Stati Uniti, 37917
        • Southeast Gynecologic Oncology Associates
      • Nashville, Tennessee, Stati Uniti, 37232-2516
        • Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center at Vanderbilt Medical Center
    • Texas
      • Galveston, Texas, Stati Uniti, 77555-0587
        • University of Texas Medical Branch
      • Houston, Texas, Stati Uniti, 77030-4009
        • University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center
      • Temple, Texas, Stati Uniti, 76508
        • CCOP - Scott and White Hospital
    • Vermont
      • Burlington, Vermont, Stati Uniti, 05401
        • Fletcher Allen Health Care - Medical Center Campus
    • Wisconsin
      • Madison, Wisconsin, Stati Uniti, 53792-6188
        • University of Wisconsin Comprehensive Cancer Center

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

18 anni e precedenti (Adulto, Adulto più anziano)

Accetta volontari sani

No

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Femmina

Descrizione

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed stage IB2 invasive carcinoma of the uterine cervix of one of the following types:

    • Squamous cell carcinoma
    • Adenocarcinoma
    • Adenosquamous carcinoma
  • Primary, previously untreated disease
  • Exophytic cervical lesions greater than 4 cm in diameter OR
  • Cervical expansion to greater than 4 cm in diameter, presumed to be the result of principal involvement with cancer
  • No evidence of extrauterine disease other than pelvic lymph node involvement (by clinical and radiographic examinations)
  • No para-aortic lymph nodal disease (suspected on CT scan, MRI, positron-emission tomography, or lymphangiogram) unless nodes are confirmed to be pathologically negative (by CT-guided biopsy or extraperitoneal lymph node dissection)
  • Eligible for radical hysterectomy and lymph node dissection

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 18 and over

Performance status

  • GOG 0-2

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic

  • Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times normal
  • SGOT no greater than 3 times normal
  • Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 3 times normal

Renal

  • Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
  • No renal abnormalities requiring modification of radiation fields

Gastrointestinal

  • No gastrointestinal bleeding
  • No intestinal obstruction

Other

  • Not pregnant
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • No septicemia or severe infection
  • No other invasive malignancy with any evidence of disease within the past 5 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer
  • No circumstances that would preclude study completion or required follow-up

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • No prior chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • No prior radiotherapy

Surgery

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior hysterectomy (total or subtotal)

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Trattamento
  • Assegnazione: Randomizzato

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Investigatori

  • Cattedra di studio: D. Scott McMeekin, MD, Oklahoma University Cancer Institute

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio

1 febbraio 2003

Completamento primario (Effettivo)

1 aprile 2005

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

5 febbraio 2003

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

5 febbraio 2003

Primo Inserito (Stima)

6 febbraio 2003

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Stima)

11 aprile 2013

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

10 aprile 2013

Ultimo verificato

1 aprile 2013

Maggiori informazioni

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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