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Study of the Cell Response in the Tear Film After Overnight Contact Lens Wear (CORNWALL)

6 marzo 2013 aggiornato da: CIBA VISION

Polymorphonuclear Leukocyte Response During Overnight Lens Wear

The purpose of this study was to count and analyze the white blood cells in tear samples collected from study participants following sleep. The results from contact lens wearers were compared with the results from non-contact lens wearers.

Panoramica dello studio

Stato

Completato

Condizioni

Intervento / Trattamento

Descrizione dettagliata

The objective of the study was to determine and compare the relative oxidative response of polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs), the relative cell adhesion response of PMNs, and the leukocyte population in tear samples collected from contact lens wearers and non-contact lens wearers. Tear samples were collected via a binocular eye-wash. The samples were processed, and a cell count was performed using a hemacytometer. Flow cytometry was used to determine the expression of different PMN cell markers before and after stimulation with bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS).

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Effettivo)

65

Fase

  • Non applicabile

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Luoghi di studio

  • Canada
    • Ontario
      • Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2L 3G1
        • University of Waterloo Centre for Contact Lens Research

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

17 anni e precedenti (Bambino, Adulto, Adulto più anziano)

Accetta volontari sani

Sì

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Tutto

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 17 years of age or older.
  • Ocular examination in the last two years.
  • Has up-to-date spectacles.

  • Falls into one of the following three categories:

    • Adapted wearer of Lotrafilcon A contact lenses
    • Adapted wearer of Lotrafilcon B contact lenses
    • Does not wear contact lenses
  • Other protocol-defined inclusion criteria may apply.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Ocular disease
  • Systemic or topical medications that may affect ocular health.
  • Known sensitivity to diagnostic pharmaceuticals used in study.
  • Uses artificial tears and/or rewetting drops.
  • Wears contact lenses on an overnight basis for more than one night per week.
  • Other protocol-defined exclusion criteria may apply.

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Scienza basilare
  • Assegnazione: Non randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
  • Mascheramento: Separare

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Comparatore attivo: Lotrafilcon A
Lotrafilcon A contact lenses worn on a daily wear basis for 1 week, followed by 8 hours overnight wear in a replacement pair. After a 12-hour washout period, a new pair of lotrafilcon A contact lenses were dispensed for 4 weeks of daily wear, followed by 8 hours overnight wear.
Dispositivo: Lotrafilcon A contact lens
Commercially marketed, silicone hydrogel, single-vision contact lens FDA-approved for daily and extended (overnight) wear for up to 30 nights.
Altri nomi:
  • AIR OPTIX NIGHT & DAY AQUA
Dispositivo: Clear Care Cleaning and Disinfection Solution
Hydrogen peroxide-based contact lens care system for nightly cleaning and disinfection of study lenses
Altri nomi:
  • Clear Care®
Comparatore attivo: Lotrafilcon B
Lotrafilcon B contact lenses worn on a daily wear basis for 1 week, followed by 8 hours overnight wear in a replacement pair. After a 12-hour washout period, a new pair of lotrafilcon B contact lenses were dispensed for 4 weeks of daily wear, followed by 8 hours overnight wear.
Dispositivo: Clear Care Cleaning and Disinfection Solution
Hydrogen peroxide-based contact lens care system for nightly cleaning and disinfection of study lenses
Altri nomi:
  • Clear Care®
Dispositivo: Lotrafilcon B contact lens
Commercially marketed, silicone hydrogel, single-vision contact lens FDA-approved for daily or extended (overnight) wear up to 6 nights.
Altri nomi:
  • NIGHT & DAY®
Nessun intervento: No lens wear
No contact lens wear for the duration of the study. One 8-hour sleep at 1 week, followed by an 8-hour sleep 4 weeks later.

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Leukocyte Population
Lasso di tempo: Week 5
A tear sample was collected after 8 hours of sleep using an ocular surface cell collection apparatus (OSCCA). Different types of white blood cells (leukocytes) were identified, which included neutrophils, monocytes, and lymphocytes. The total amount of leukocytes for contact lens wearers and non-lens wearers is presented. Potential differences in leukocyte count between lens wearers and non-lens wearers may indicate a different immune response.
Week 5
Relative Cell Adhesion Response of Polymorphonuclear Leukocytes (PMNs)
Lasso di tempo: Week 5
A tear sample was collected after 8 hours of sleep using an ocular surface cell collection apparatus (OSCCA) and analyzed on a flow cytometer. CD54 is a protein typically found in the cell membrane of leukocytes, which up-regulates during inflammation and promotes cell adhesion. Cell adhesion response is reported as a ratio of stimulated to non-stimulated samples.
Week 5
Relative Oxidative Response of Polymorphonuclear Leukocytes (PMNs)
Lasso di tempo: Week 5
A tear sample was collected after 8 hours of sleep using an ocular surface cell collection apparatus (OSCCA) and analyzed on a flow cytometer. Oxidative response is reported as a ratio of activated to non-activated samples. DCF (dichlorofluorescein diacetate) is a molecular probe that measures the oxidative burst. Upon stimulation, the PMNs synthesize reactive oxygen species, such as superoxide or hydrogen peroxide, which is detected by the probe. Differences in the oxidative response between contact lens wearers and non-lens wearers is indicated by a shift in the ratio (stimulated/unstimulated).
Week 5
Change From Week 1 in Leukocyte Population at Week 5
Lasso di tempo: Week 1, Week 5
A tear sample was collected after 8 hours of sleep using an ocular surface cell collection apparatus (OSCCA). Different types of white blood cells (leukocytes) were identified, which included neutrophils, monocytes, and lymphocytes. The difference between total leukocytes for contact lens wearers and non-lens wearers (Week 5 minus Week 1) is presented.
Week 1, Week 5
Change From 1 Week in Relative Cell Adhesion Response of PMNs at Week 5
Lasso di tempo: Week 1, Week 5
A tear sample was collected after 8 hours of sleep using an ocular surface cell collection apparatus (OSCCA) and analyzed on a flow cytometer. Cell adhesion response is reported as a ratio of activated to non-activated samples. The difference between the ratio data for contact lens wearers and non-lens wearers (Week 5 minus Week 1) is presented.
Week 1, Week 5
Change From Week 1 in Relative Oxidative Response of PMNs at Week 5
Lasso di tempo: Week 1, Week 5
A tear sample was collected after 8 hours of sleep using an ocular surface cell collection apparatus (OSCCA) and analyzed on a flow cytometer. Oxidative response is reported as a ratio of activated to non-activated samples. The difference between the ratio data for contact lens wearers and non-lens wearers (Week 5 minus Week 1) is presented.
Week 1, Week 5

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Sponsor

CIBA VISION

Collaboratori

University of Waterloo

Investigatori

  • Investigatore principale: Lyndon Jones, PhD FCOptom FAAO, Director, Centre for Contact Lens Research, School of Optometry, University of Waterloo

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio

1 maggio 2011

Completamento primario (Effettivo)

1 gennaio 2012

Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)

1 gennaio 2012

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

9 giugno 2011

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

22 giugno 2011

Primo Inserito (Stima)

23 giugno 2011

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Stima)

8 marzo 2013

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

6 marzo 2013

Ultimo verificato

1 marzo 2013

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio

  • P-373-C-102

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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