Study of the Cell Response in the Tear Film After Overnight Contact Lens Wear (CORNWALL)
2013年3月6日 更新者：CIBA VISION
Polymorphonuclear Leukocyte Response During Overnight Lens Wear
The purpose of this study was to count and analyze the white blood cells in tear samples collected from study participants following sleep.
The results from contact lens wearers were compared with the results from non-contact lens wearers.
調査の概要
状態
完了
詳細な説明
The objective of the study was to determine and compare the relative oxidative response of polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs), the relative cell adhesion response of PMNs, and the leukocyte population in tear samples collected from contact lens wearers and non-contact lens wearers.
Tear samples were collected via a binocular eye-wash.
The samples were processed, and a cell count was performed using a hemacytometer.
Flow cytometry was used to determine the expression of different PMN cell markers before and after stimulation with bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS).
研究の種類
介入
入学 (実際)
65
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。
研究場所
-
-
Ontario
-
Waterloo、Ontario、カナダ、N2L 3G1
- University of Waterloo Centre for Contact Lens Research
-
-
参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
17年歳以上 (子、大人、高齢者)
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
はい
受講資格のある性別
全て
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- 17 years of age or older.
- Ocular examination in the last two years.
- Has up-to-date spectacles.
Falls into one of the following three categories:
- Adapted wearer of Lotrafilcon A contact lenses
- Adapted wearer of Lotrafilcon B contact lenses
- Does not wear contact lenses
- Other protocol-defined inclusion criteria may apply.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Ocular disease
- Systemic or topical medications that may affect ocular health.
- Known sensitivity to diagnostic pharmaceuticals used in study.
- Uses artificial tears and/or rewetting drops.
- Wears contact lenses on an overnight basis for more than one night per week.
- Other protocol-defined exclusion criteria may apply.
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：基礎科学
- 割り当て：非ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
アクティブコンパレータ：Lotrafilcon A
Lotrafilcon A contact lenses worn on a daily wear basis for 1 week, followed by 8 hours overnight wear in a replacement pair.
After a 12-hour washout period, a new pair of lotrafilcon A contact lenses were dispensed for 4 weeks of daily wear, followed by 8 hours overnight wear.
|
Commercially marketed, silicone hydrogel, single-vision contact lens FDA-approved for daily and extended (overnight) wear for up to 30 nights.
他の名前：
Hydrogen peroxide-based contact lens care system for nightly cleaning and disinfection of study lenses
他の名前：
|
|
アクティブコンパレータ：Lotrafilcon B
Lotrafilcon B contact lenses worn on a daily wear basis for 1 week, followed by 8 hours overnight wear in a replacement pair.
After a 12-hour washout period, a new pair of lotrafilcon B contact lenses were dispensed for 4 weeks of daily wear, followed by 8 hours overnight wear.
|
Hydrogen peroxide-based contact lens care system for nightly cleaning and disinfection of study lenses
他の名前：
Commercially marketed, silicone hydrogel, single-vision contact lens FDA-approved for daily or extended (overnight) wear up to 6 nights.
他の名前：
|
|
介入なし：No lens wear
No contact lens wear for the duration of the study.
One 8-hour sleep at 1 week, followed by an 8-hour sleep 4 weeks later.
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Leukocyte Population
時間枠：Week 5
|
A tear sample was collected after 8 hours of sleep using an ocular surface cell collection apparatus (OSCCA).
Different types of white blood cells (leukocytes) were identified, which included neutrophils, monocytes, and lymphocytes.
The total amount of leukocytes for contact lens wearers and non-lens wearers is presented.
Potential differences in leukocyte count between lens wearers and non-lens wearers may indicate a different immune response.
|
Week 5
|
|
Relative Cell Adhesion Response of Polymorphonuclear Leukocytes (PMNs)
時間枠：Week 5
|
A tear sample was collected after 8 hours of sleep using an ocular surface cell collection apparatus (OSCCA) and analyzed on a flow cytometer.
CD54 is a protein typically found in the cell membrane of leukocytes, which up-regulates during inflammation and promotes cell adhesion.
Cell adhesion response is reported as a ratio of stimulated to non-stimulated samples.
|
Week 5
|
|
Relative Oxidative Response of Polymorphonuclear Leukocytes (PMNs)
時間枠：Week 5
|
A tear sample was collected after 8 hours of sleep using an ocular surface cell collection apparatus (OSCCA) and analyzed on a flow cytometer.
Oxidative response is reported as a ratio of activated to non-activated samples.
DCF (dichlorofluorescein diacetate) is a molecular probe that measures the oxidative burst.
Upon stimulation, the PMNs synthesize reactive oxygen species, such as superoxide or hydrogen peroxide, which is detected by the probe.
Differences in the oxidative response between contact lens wearers and non-lens wearers is indicated by a shift in the ratio (stimulated/unstimulated).
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Week 5
|
|
Change From Week 1 in Leukocyte Population at Week 5
時間枠：Week 1, Week 5
|
A tear sample was collected after 8 hours of sleep using an ocular surface cell collection apparatus (OSCCA).
Different types of white blood cells (leukocytes) were identified, which included neutrophils, monocytes, and lymphocytes.
The difference between total leukocytes for contact lens wearers and non-lens wearers (Week 5 minus Week 1) is presented.
|
Week 1, Week 5
|
|
Change From 1 Week in Relative Cell Adhesion Response of PMNs at Week 5
時間枠：Week 1, Week 5
|
A tear sample was collected after 8 hours of sleep using an ocular surface cell collection apparatus (OSCCA) and analyzed on a flow cytometer.
Cell adhesion response is reported as a ratio of activated to non-activated samples.
The difference between the ratio data for contact lens wearers and non-lens wearers (Week 5 minus Week 1) is presented.
|
Week 1, Week 5
|
|
Change From Week 1 in Relative Oxidative Response of PMNs at Week 5
時間枠：Week 1, Week 5
|
A tear sample was collected after 8 hours of sleep using an ocular surface cell collection apparatus (OSCCA) and analyzed on a flow cytometer.
Oxidative response is reported as a ratio of activated to non-activated samples.
The difference between the ratio data for contact lens wearers and non-lens wearers (Week 5 minus Week 1) is presented.
|
Week 1, Week 5
|
協力者と研究者
ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Lyndon Jones, PhD FCOptom FAAO, Director、Centre for Contact Lens Research, School of Optometry, University of Waterloo
研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始
2011年5月1日
一次修了 (実際)
2012年1月1日
研究の完了 (実際)
2012年1月1日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2011年6月9日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2011年6月22日
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
2011年6月23日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
2013年3月8日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2013年3月6日
最終確認日
2013年3月1日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- P-373-C-102
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。