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Retrospective Evaluation of Ketamine Effectiveness for the Treatment of Acute Battlefield Related Pain

A Retrospective Evaluation of Ketamine Effectiveness for the Treatment of Acute Battlefield Related Pain

Using a retrospective review of records, we will conduct a multivariate analysis to examine the relationship between exposure to ketamine, as an analgesic agent in combat related trauma care, the use of additional opioid pain medications, and patient reported pain levels.

Panoramica dello studio

Descrizione dettagliata

This is a retrospective study to determine if there is a relationship between intravenous infusion of ketamine given for analgesia and the use of additional opioid pain medications and patient reported pain levels before and during ketamine usage. The investigator anticipates that records of up to 700 subjects will be reviewed for eligibility. The time period 24 hours before the initial ketamine therapy is initiated along with 24 & 48 hours after the start of ketamine therapy will be the time periods examined. The average/minimum/maximum pain scores during these time periods will be used. Medication usage will be calculated over the 24 hour time periods.

This protocol is presented as an initial step in exploring the possible relationship between the administration of ketamine as an analgesic agent, the potential reduction in pain medications, and the potential reduction of pain levels. With this the goals/objectives are as follows:

Objectives

  1. To compare morphine consumption in battlefield injured patients with acute pain 24 hours before the initiation of a ketamine infusion to the subsequent 48 hours following the start of infusion.
  2. To compare average/minimum/maximum pain scores in battlefield injured patients with acute pain 24 hours before the initiation of a ketamine infusion to the subsequent 48 hours following the start of infusion.
  3. To describe the pain trajectory in battlefield injured patients with acute pain after the initiation of ketamine infusions.
  4. To measure the absolute and proportional incidence of ketamine associated side effects in battlefield injured patients with acute pain following the initiation of ketamine infusions.

Tipo di studio

Osservativo

Iscrizione (Effettivo)

80

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Luoghi di studio

    • Maryland
      • Bethesda, Maryland, Stati Uniti, 20889
        • Walter Reed National Military Medical Center

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

18 anni e precedenti (Adulto, Adulto più anziano)

Accetta volontari sani

No

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Tutto

Metodo di campionamento

Campione di probabilità

Popolazione di studio

Male and female military health care beneficiaries age 18 years and older

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Battlefield injured from January 2007 to December 2013
  • Prescribed a ketamine infusion for acute pain
  • Awake, alert (non intubated/sedated), and able to report pain scores 24 hours prior to the start of infusion and up to 48 hours following infusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who did not receive an injury in theater and did not receive ketamine while being treated by the APS or WRNMMC/WRAMC hospital staff
  • No continuous perineural catheter or epidural placement while on ketamine infusion
  • Less than 18 years old

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

Coorti e interventi

Gruppo / Coorte
Intervento / Trattamento
Battlefield Injury with ketamine treatment
Patients who received ketamine infusions to treat pain from January 2007 to December 2013.

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Opioid consumption measured in morphine equivalents
Lasso di tempo: 24 hours before ketamine infusion
Amount of opioids consumed within time frame
24 hours before ketamine infusion
Opioid consumption measured in morphine equivalents
Lasso di tempo: 24 hours after ketamine infusion
Amount of opioids consumed within time frame
24 hours after ketamine infusion
Opioid consumption measured in morphine equivalents
Lasso di tempo: 48 hours after ketamine infusion
Amount of opioids consumed within time frame
48 hours after ketamine infusion
Pain scores
Lasso di tempo: 24 hours before ketamine infusion

Defense and Veterans Pain Rating Scale Pain scores recorded based on the Defense and Veterans Pain Rating Scale

Rate the severity of your CURRENT pain:

0 - No Pain

  1. - Hardly notice pain
  2. - Notice pain, does not interfere with activities
  3. - Sometimes distracts me
  4. - Distracts me, can do usual activities
  5. - Interrupts some activities
  6. - Hard to ignore, avoid usual activities
  7. - Focus of attention, prevents doing daily activities
  8. - Awful, hard to do anything
  9. - Can't bear pain, unable to do anything
  10. - As bad as it could be, nothing else matters

Circle the number that describes how, during the past 24 hours, pain has interfered with your usual activity:

0 - 10 (0=does not interfere, 10=completely interferes)

Circle the number that describes how, during the past 24 hours, pain has interfered with sleep:

0 - 10 (0=does not interfere, 10=completely interferes) Circle the number that describes how, during the past 24 hours, pain has affected your mood: 0-10

24 hours before ketamine infusion
Pain scores
Lasso di tempo: 24 hours after ketamine infusion

Defense and Veterans Pain Rating Scale Pain scores recorded based on the Defense and Veterans Pain Rating Scale

Rate the severity of your CURRENT pain:

0 - No Pain

  1. - Hardly notice pain
  2. - Notice pain, does not interfere with activities
  3. - Sometimes distracts me
  4. - Distracts me, can do usual activities
  5. - Interrupts some activities
  6. - Hard to ignore, avoid usual activities
  7. - Focus of attention, prevents doing daily activities
  8. - Awful, hard to do anything
  9. - Can't bear pain, unable to do anything
  10. - As bad as it could be, nothing else matters

Circle the number that describes how, during the past 24 hours, pain has interfered with your usual activity:

0 - 10 (0=does not interfere, 10=completely interferes)

Circle the number that describes how, during the past 24 hours, pain has interfered with sleep:

0 - 10 (0=does not interfere, 10=completely interferes) Circle the number that describes how, during the past 24 hours, pain has affected your mood: 0-10

24 hours after ketamine infusion
Pain scores
Lasso di tempo: 48 hours after ketamine infusion

Defense and Veterans Pain Rating Scale Pain scores recorded based on the Defense and Veterans Pain Rating Scale

Rate the severity of your CURRENT pain:

0 - No Pain

  1. - Hardly notice pain
  2. - Notice pain, does not interfere with activities
  3. - Sometimes distracts me
  4. - Distracts me, can do usual activities
  5. - Interrupts some activities
  6. - Hard to ignore, avoid usual activities
  7. - Focus of attention, prevents doing daily activities
  8. - Awful, hard to do anything
  9. - Can't bear pain, unable to do anything
  10. - As bad as it could be, nothing else matters

Circle the number that describes how, during the past 24 hours, pain has interfered with your usual activity:

0 - 10 (0=does not interfere, 10=completely interferes)

Circle the number that describes how, during the past 24 hours, pain has interfered with sleep:

0 - 10 (0=does not interfere, 10=completely interferes) Circle the number that describes how, during the past 24 hours, pain has affected your mood: 0-10

48 hours after ketamine infusion
Number of ketamine side effects
Lasso di tempo: 24 hours before ketamine infusion
Recorded side effects after ketamine infusion
24 hours before ketamine infusion
Number of ketamine side effects
Lasso di tempo: 24 after ketamine infusion
Recorded side effects after ketamine infusion
24 after ketamine infusion
Number of ketamine side effects
Lasso di tempo: 48 hours after ketamine infusion
Recorded side effects after ketamine infusion
48 hours after ketamine infusion

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Investigatori

  • Investigatore principale: Michael Kent, MD, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio

1 agosto 2014

Completamento primario (Effettivo)

1 agosto 2017

Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)

30 agosto 2017

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

12 agosto 2019

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

13 agosto 2019

Primo Inserito (Effettivo)

15 agosto 2019

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

15 agosto 2019

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

13 agosto 2019

Ultimo verificato

1 agosto 2019

Maggiori informazioni

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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