- ICH GCP
- Registro degli studi clinici negli Stati Uniti
- Sperimentazione clinica NCT07715539
The Effect of a Preparation Video Using " Cartoon Animated Video Modeling" on Preoperative Anxiety Among Pre-School Children During The First Dental Visit: A Randomized Clinical Trial
The primary aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of cartoon animated video-modeling in reducing preoperative anxiety among pre-school children during the first dental visit. Secondary aims include assessing the effect on parental anxiety and overall parental satisfaction.
Participants will be randomly assigned to either the intervention group, which will watch an animated video modeling the dental visit, or the control group, which will receive standard pre-visit information. Anxiety levels will be measured at five different time points.
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
Background: The first dental visit can be a very challenging experience for children, and anxiety at this stage may influence behaviour during treatment and future dental attendance.
Non-pharmacological interventions such as animated video modelling may help reduce preoperative anxiety.
Aim: The primary aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of a cartoon animated video-modelling intervention in reducing preoperative anxiety among preschool children during their first dental visit. The secondary aim was to assess the effect of the intervention on parental anxiety.
Methods: This single-blinded randomised controlled trial was conducted at the Postgraduate Paediatric Dental Clinic at Jordan University of Science and Technology.
Ninety-four healthy children aged 4-6 years with no previous dental experience were randomly allocated to a video-modelling group or a control group (n = 47 per group).
Expected results: The study predicts animated videos will lower children's preoperative anxiety and improve the overall dental experience for both parent and child. This could lead to video modeling being used in pediatric dentistry, especially for low-income families, to reduce anxiety and improve patient outcomes.
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
-
-
-
Irbid, Giordania, 22110
- Jordan University of Science and Technology
-
-
Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
- Bambino
Accetta volontari sani
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
Medically healthy children classified as American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I or II.
- Age 4-6 years.
- Children presenting to the JUST postgraduate paediatric dental clinic with no previous dental visits.
Exclusion Criteria:
Children with systemic medical conditions or with mental, cognitive, or intellectual disabilities.
- Children with visual or hearing impairments.
- Participants unwilling to complete subjective anxiety assessment scales due to elevated anxiety levels.
- Children whose parents are unable to read or write.
- Participants without access to internet services.
- Children presenting with severe active dental pain and/or facial abscess, as these conditions may influence state anxiety.
- Children with previous dental experience.
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Terapia di supporto
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Separare
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
|
Sperimentale: video-modelling group
Children allocated to the intervention group received a cartoon-animated video designed to familiarise them with their first dental visit.
|
The cartoon-animated video followed a child character's journey from home to arrival at the clinic, introduction to the dentist, and progression through the dental visit.
The video showed the child character progressing through the main stages of a routine dental visit, including seating in the dental chair, intra-oral examination, radiographic assessment in the radiography room, and preventive procedures.
|
|
Nessun intervento: Control group
Children in the control group received routine care upon arrival at the clinic, which consisted of a verbal explanation of the planned procedures while in the waiting area.
|
Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in children's anxiety scores measured using the Modified Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale
Lasso di tempo: Upon arrival at the clinic (T2), while seated in the dental chair (T3), immediately before the dental procedure (T4), and 10-15 minutes after completion of the procedure (T5)
|
Children's anxiety was assessed using the Modified Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale (m-YPAS), an observational behavioural scale evaluating anxiety-related behaviours across five domains: activity, vocalization, emotional expressivity, state of apparent arousal, and use of parents.
Scores range from 23.33 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater anxiety.
Assessments were conducted by a blinded research assistant upon arrival at the clinic (T2), while seated in the dental chair (T3), immediately before the dental procedure (T4), and 10-15 minutes after completion of the procedure (T5).
|
Upon arrival at the clinic (T2), while seated in the dental chair (T3), immediately before the dental procedure (T4), and 10-15 minutes after completion of the procedure (T5)
|
|
Change in children's anxiety scores measured using the Visual Facial Anxiety Scale (VFAS)
Lasso di tempo: Baseline (day prior to dental visit) through 10-15 minutes post-procedure
|
Children's self-reported anxiety was assessed using the Visual Facial Anxiety Scale (VFAS), a validated scale consisting of facial expressions representing increasing levels of anxiety.
Children selected the face that best reflects their anxiety level at each time point.
Assessments were conducted at baseline (T1), upon arrival at the clinic (T2), while seated in the dental chair (T3), immediately before the procedure (T4), and 10-15 minutes after completion of the procedure (T5).
Scores range from 0 to 5, with higher scores indicating greater anxiety.
|
Baseline (day prior to dental visit) through 10-15 minutes post-procedure
|
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in parental anxiety scores measured using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory State Subscale
Lasso di tempo: Day before the dental appointment (T1) and 10-15 minutes after completion of the child's dental procedure (T5)
|
Parental anxiety was assessed using the State subscale of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-State), which measures situational anxiety at the time of assessment.
Scores range from 20 to 80, with higher scores indicating greater anxiety.
Parents completed the questionnaire on the day before the dental appointment (T1) and again 10-15 minutes after completion of the child's dental procedure (T5).
|
Day before the dental appointment (T1) and 10-15 minutes after completion of the child's dental procedure (T5)
|
Collaboratori e investigatori
Investigatori
- Direttore dello studio: Mawia Bataineh, Jordan University of Science and Technology
Pubblicazioni e link utili
Pubblicazioni generali
Collegamenti utili
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Effettivo)
Completamento primario (Effettivo)
Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- 20240602
Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)
Hai intenzione di condividere i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)?
Descrizione del piano IPD
Dati/documenti di studio
-
Protocollo di studio
Commenti informativi: study protocol not published
-
Modulo di consenso informato
Commenti informativi: informed consent not published
Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio
Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti
Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti
Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .
Prove cliniche su Ansia dentale
-
Cairo UniversitySconosciutoBlack Stain Dental, Dental Black Stain, Black Stain*, Black Stain, Tooth Stains
Prove cliniche su Video modelling group
-
Saglik Bilimleri UniversitesiCompletatoMalattie urologiche | UrodinamicaTacchino
-
Universidad Central de VenezuelaCompletatoPulpite | Terapia canalare | Pulpite - Irreversibile | PulpotomiaVenezuela
-
Bursa City HospitalReclutamentoBlocco regionale per il controllo del dolore | Chirurgia toracoscopica videoassistita | Funzioni polmonari | Blocchi regionaliTacchino
-
Sandra BucciUniversity of Edinburgh; NHS Lothian; Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust; Greater Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust e altri collaboratoriCompletatoAbusi sessuali su minori, confermati, sequelRegno Unito
-
Massachusetts General HospitalNational Cancer Institute (NCI); Yale University; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; University... e altri collaboratoriReclutamentoCancro pediatricoStati Uniti
-
Istituto Scientifico Italiano Colonna VertebraleAttivo, non reclutanteScoliosi idiopatica adolescenziale (AIS)Italia
-
M.D. Anderson Cancer CenterCompletatoTumori pediatriciStati Uniti
-
Northwell HealthThe Cleveland Clinic; University of Kansas Medical Center; Cedars-Sinai Medical... e altri collaboratoriReclutamentoProlasso della valvola mitraleStati Uniti
-
University of LisbonAssociacao Protectora dos Diabeticos de PortugalCompletato
-
Rush University Medical CenterCompletato