The relationship between stroke and quality of life in Korean adults: based on the 2010 Korean community health survey

Ki-Jong Kim, Myoung Heo, In-Ae Chun, Hyun-Ju Jun, PhDc, Jin-Su Lee, Hyuk Jegal, Young-Sik Yang, Ki-Jong Kim, Myoung Heo, In-Ae Chun, Hyun-Ju Jun, PhDc, Jin-Su Lee, Hyuk Jegal, Young-Sik Yang

Abstract

[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to investigate the status of stroke in the Republic of Korea and its relationship with QOL based on standardized data. [Subjects and Methods] This study utilized raw data from the 2010 KCHS. In total, 229,229 individuals participated in the 2010 survey. The final analysis identified 4,604 individuals who had been diagnosed by a doctor with stroke. To identify the correlation between the aftereffect-related characteristics of stroke patients and QOL, a multiple linear regression analysis was performed. [Results] Participants experiencing aftereffects had a statistically significantly lower QOL than participants who had not experienced aftereffects. Regarding the types of aftereffects, participants experiencing palsy in the arms and legs, facial palsy, communication disabilities, swallowing or eating disabilities, and visual disabilities had a statistically significantly lower QOL than participants without aftereffects. The QOL of participants with one, two, three, four, or five aftereffects was statistically significantly less than that of participants without aftereffects [Conclusion] Stroke directly influences QOL and the number of types of aftereffects experienced by patients. Therefore, it is highly important that physical therapists seek to end the occurrence of one or more types of aftereffects in stroke patients.

Keywords: Korean community healthy survey; Quality of life; Stroke.

References

    1. Ikebe T, Ozawa H, Lida M, et al. : Long-term prognosis after stroke: a community-based study in Japan. J Epidemiol, 2001, 11: 8–15.
    1. Murray CJ, Lopez AD: Mortality by cause for eight regions of the world: global burden of disease study. Lancet, 1997, 349: 1269–1276.
    1. Bonita R, Beaglehole R: Stroke prevention in poor countries: time for action. Stroke, 2007, 38: 2871–2872.
    1. Feng W, Belagaje SR: Recent advances in stroke recovery and rehabilitation. Semin Neurol, 2013, 33: 498–506.
    1. Silva SM, Corrêa FI, Faria CD, et al. : Comparison of quality-of-life instruments for assessing the participation after stroke based on the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF). Braz J Phys Ther, 2013, 17: 470–478.
    1. Kim K, Kim YM, Kim EK: Correlation between the activities of daily living of stroke patients in a community setting and their quality of life. J Phys Ther Sci, 2014, 26: 417–419.
    1. Takemasa S, Nakagoshi R, Murakami M, et al. : Factors affecting quality of life of the homebound elderly hemiparetic stroke patients. J Phys Ther Sci, 2014, 26: 301–303.
    1. Maripuu M, Wikgren M, Karling P, et al. : Relative hypo- and hypercortisolism are both associated with depression and lower quality of life in bipolar disorder: a cross-sectional study. PLoS ONE, 2014, 9: e98682.
    1. Testa MA, Simonson DC: Assesment of quality-of-life outcomes. N Engl J Med, 1996, 334: 835–840.
    1. Ong SC, Mak B, Aung MO, et al. : Health-related quality of life in chronic hepatitis B patients. Hepatology, 2008, 47: 1108–1117.
    1. Lageman SK, Cash TV, Mickens MN: Patient-reported needs, non-motor symptoms, and quality of life in essential tremor and Parkinson’s disease. Tremor Other Hyperkinet Mov N Y, 2014, 4: 240.
    1. Hung JW, Huang YC, Chen JH, et al. : Factors associated with strain in informal caregivers of stroke patients. Chang Gung Med J, 2012, 35: 392–401.
    1. McCullagh E, Brigstocke G, Donaldson N, et al. : Determinants of caregiving burden and quality of life in caregivers of stroke patients. Stroke, 2005, 36: 2181–2186.
    1. Kelly-Hayes M, Beiser A, Kase CS, et al. : The influence of gender and age on disability following ischemic stroke: the Framingham study. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis, 2003, 12: 119–126.
    1. Bluvol A, Ford-Gilboe M: Hope, health work and quality of life in families of stroke survivors. J Adv Nurs, 2004, 48: 322–332.
    1. Baumann M, Le Bihan E, Chau K, et al. : Associations between quality of life and socioeconomic factors, functional impairments and dissatisfaction with received information and home-care services among survivors living at home two years after stroke onset. BMC Neurol, 2014, 14: 92.
    1. Chun IA, Park J, Han MA, et al. : The association between smoking, alcohol intake, and low-salt diet: results from the 2008 community health survey. J Korean Diet Assoc, 2013, 19: 223–235.
    1. Oh DH, Kim SA, Lee HY, et al. : Prevalence and correlates of depressive symptoms in korean adults: results of a 2009 korean community health survey. J Korean Med Sci, 2013, 28: 128–135.
    1. Kim YT, Choi BY, Lee KO, et al. : Overview of Korean community health survey. J Korean Med Assoc, 2012, 55: 74–83.
    1. Lemogne C, Niedhammer I, Khlat M, et al. Lorhandicap group: Gender differences in the association between depressive mood and mortality: a 12-year follow-up population-based study. J Affect Disord, 2012, 136: 267–275.
    1. Kim S, Kwon YM, Park YI: Association between physical activity and health-related quality of life in Korean: the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey IV. Korean J Fam Med, 2014, 35: 152–159.
    1. Dark J, Sander R: An overview of communication, movement and perception difficulties after stroke. Nurs Older People, 2014, 26: 32–37.
    1. Leong SC, Lesser TH: A national survey of facial paralysis on the quality of life of patients with acoustic neuroma. Otol Neurotol, 2014.
    1. Thoppil D, Ali MJ, Jain N, et al. : Clinical case of the month. A 29-year-old man with acute onset blurry vision, weakness, and gait abnormality. Stroke. J La State Med Soc, 2009, 161: 308–310, 312.
    1. Klinke ME, Hafsteinsdóttir TB, Thorsteinsson B, et al. : Living at home with eating difficulties following stroke: a phenomenological study of younger people’s experiences. J Clin Nurs, 2014, 23: 250–260.
    1. Gbiri CA, Akinpelu AO, Odole AC: Prevalence, pattern and impact of depression on quality of life of stroke survivors. Int J Psychiatry Clin Pract, 2010, 14: 198–203.

Source: PubMed

3
Sottoscrivi