Analgesic Benefits of Genicular Nerve Blocks of the Posterior Knee for Patients Undergoing ACL Reconstruction
Analgesic Benefits of Genicular Nerve Blocks of the Posterior Knee for Patients Undergoing Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Reconstruction
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Femoral nerve blocks are commonly used to provide postoperative analgesia for ACL surgery. The limitation of these blocks is the incomplete analgesia they provide of the knee joint subjecting the patient to posterior knee pain. As a result, some of these patients receive rescue sciatic blocks in the postoperative care unit to cover posterior knee pain. The sciatic block provides excellent analgesia for the posterior knee; however its blockade invariably affects other territories of the sciatic nerve such as the lower leg and foot. For ACL surgery, the loss of sensation and/or motor strength to this area is unnecessary and may make ambulation more difficult. The ability to ambulate with minimal assistance may be more important for a patient undergoing an outpatient surgery when compared to an inpatient surgery.
At the posterior knee, the sciatic nerve branches off into the tibial and common peroneal nerves which give rise to sensory fibers that innervate the posterior knee. We propose targeting these terminal fibers in the popliteal fossa by infiltrating local anesthetic between the distal femoral shaft and popliteal artery thereby providing posterior knee analgesia without affecting the lower leg.This application of this block has not been studied in patients having ACL surgery. A single interim analysis is scheduled after the data for 50 cases are available.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- フェーズ 4
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Illinois
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Chicago、Illinois、アメリカ、60611
- Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients who are presenting for ACL reconstruction
- candidates for peripheral nerve blocks patients
- ASA 1-3
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient refusal
- ASA Classification of 4 or higher
- Pre-existing neuropathy in the femoral or sciatic distribution
- Coagulopathy
- Infection at the site
- Non-English speaking or non-reading patients
- Chronic opioid use (>3months)
- Pregnancy
- Any other contra-indication to regional anesthesia
- Failed femoral nerve block
- Sciatic nerve block placed due to severe pain not managed by intravenous and oral agents.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：防止
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：4倍
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
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アクティブコンパレータ：Study Drug
Ultrasound guided posterior genicular nerve infiltration with 30mL of Bupivicaine 0.20% with epinephrine 1:300,000 (Study Drug)
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30mL of Bupivicaine 0.20% with epinephrine 1:300,000
他の名前：
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偽コンパレータ：Preservative free normal saline
Ultrasound guided posterior genicular nerve infiltration posterior knee with 30mL of preservative free normal saline
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Ultrasound guided posterior genicular nerve infiltration posterior knee with 30mL of preservative free normal saline
他の名前：
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Opioid Consumption
時間枠：24 hours
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Opioid consumption (mg morphine equivalents)
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24 hours
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Pain Score
時間枠：Pain Burden at 24hrs
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Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) (NRS pain scores; 0 = no pain,10 = excruciating pain) in the back of the knee recorded every 4 hours up to 24hrs following surgery.
Pain Bruden scale ranges from 0 (no pain) to 240 (extreme pain).
For example, pain burden of 120 is equivalent to a NRS score of 5 out of 10.
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Pain Burden at 24hrs
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Patient Satisfaction
時間枠：24hr
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Patient satisfaction with pain control scale ranges from 0 (no satisfaction) to 10 (very satisfied).
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24hr
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Quality of Recovery (QoR15)
時間枠：24hrs
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Quality of recovery (QoR15) is a questionnaire that asks 15 questions regarding how the participant has felt in the last 24 hours.
Each question is followed by an 11-point numerical rating scale (0 = "none of the time" to 10 = "all of the time"; maximum score 150).
The higher the QoR15 total score, the worse the quality of recovery reported.
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24hrs
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Rohit Rahangdale, M.D.、Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
Bupivacaineの臨床試験
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Tanta University完了デクスメデトミジン | 腹腔鏡下胆嚢摘出術 | 方形腰ブロック | 術後鎮痛 | ブピバカイン | 超音波ガイドエジプト
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Kulsoom International Hospital募集
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Allama Iqbal Teaching Hospital完了
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Tanta University完了
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Kocaeli Derince Education and Research Hospital完了