Perceptions of Exceptional Patients in Cancer Care Relating to Their Unusual Survival
The Exceptional Patient in Cancer Care
The main objective of this study is to explore experiences and insights from exceptional patients, patients with cancer that were considered by their physicians as having exceptional course of survival related to their specific disease state.
A secondary future objective of this study is to develop an international multicenter registry and database documenting and examining the experience of patients with cancer that were considered by their physicians as having exceptional course of survival related to their specific disease state.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
This pilot study will utilize a population registry in one location (Israel) to identify exceptional patients with one terminal disease. Pancreatic malignancy, advanced lung cancer; advanced stomach cancer and advanced esophageal cancer have been chosen as the specific terminal disease, based on its extremely high mortality rate. These specific situations can apply to a strict definition set by Gotay: "An exceptional survivor is a cancer patient who is alive when the probability of doing so was less than 25% of living for five or more years , for a given type and stage." [48] These types of cancers are associated with a 5 year survival of less than 15% and even with the latest technology and advances in cancer care; there is a very slight improvement in survival of these patients.
The study will be divided into three stages:
Identifying the patients Clalit HMO will be approached to obtain ethical committee's approval to the study and access to the HMO registry. Clalit HMO is the largest HMO in Israel with over 4 million members (out of a total population of 7.5 million). After securing this approval, patients will be identified through the HMO registry. We will try to identify patients with a diagnosis of pancreatic cancer advanced lung cancer, advanced stomach cancer and advanced esophageal cancer that are still alive from 2001-2008.
Each patient's physician will be contacted to verify that the diagnosis is correct. The physician will be asked to contact the patient and obtain his or her consent to participate in the study. Consenting patients will be sent a letter signed by their primary physician that describes the study and indicates that someone will be calling them to invite them to participate in the study. The letter will clarify that participation is completely voluntary and declining to participate will not affect them in any way.
- Approaching the patients Patients consenting to participate in the study will be contacted by our qualitative researcher (SG) which will interview them following a qualitative study protocol
- Analysis of findings and preparation of summary report.
研究の種類
入学 (予想される)
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
18 years of age or older Ability to speak and read Hebrew, English or Russian. Diagnosis of pancreatic adenocarcinoma advanced lung cancer, advanced stomach cancer and advanced esophageal cancer confirmed by the treating physician, laboratory tests and medical imaging techniques.
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma patient advanced lung cancer, advanced stomach cancer and advanced esophageal cancer patient who is alive when his probability of doing so was less than 15%.
Consent to participate in this study
-
Exclusion Criteria:
- Inability to understand the intent of the study Medical condition that would preclude participation in an interview session lasting over 30 minutes Diagnosis of active psychosis or severe cognitive impairment confirmed by the patient's attending physician.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Qualitative Data Collection: Patients' Experience of Exceptional Disease Course
時間枠：Two years
|
Understanding the patient's experience of a disease process is important in assessing and treating a complicated illness.
Qualitative research allows participants to describe an experience in the way that is most meaningful to them.
A qualitative approach is deemed as the most appropriate to capture the perceptions and experiences of exceptional patients.
This study is using an exploratory, qualitative approach consisting of in-depth, semi-structured interviews.
This approach has been widely used in health care to better understand the patient experience.
Descriptive analysis of sociodemographic, disease-related, and treatment-related factors were conducted to characterize the sample and to verify that sampling criteria were met.
The study endpoint is aimed at reaching saturation of recurring themes that were extracted in the interviews.
|
Two years
|
協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Moshe A Frenkel, MD、Clalit Health Services
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 2012-1 (SUNY Upstate IRB (Upstate Medical University))
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
胃癌の臨床試験
-
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