Post-Acute Physician Home Visit Program
Post-Acute Physician Home Visits: A Randomized Controlled Trial
調査の概要
状態
介入・治療
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Massachusetts
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Boston、Massachusetts、アメリカ、02115
- Brigham and Women's Hospital
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Boston、Massachusetts、アメリカ、02130
- Brigham and Women's Faulkner Hospital
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Resides within either a 5-mile or 20-minute driving radius of Brigham and Women's Hospital (BWH) or Brigham and Women's Faulkner Hospital (BWFH) emergency room
- Has capacity to consent to study
- >=18 years old
Exclusion Criteria:
- Undomiciled
- In police custody
- Domestic violence screen positive
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:支持療法
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的:Home visit
A participant in this arm will receive a home visit after discharge from the hospital.
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The visit will be entirely patient tailored, last approximately one hour, and at a minimum will entail:
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介入なし:Usual Care
A participant in this arm will not receive a home visit after discharge from the hospital.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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New or worsening symptoms
時間枠:30 days after discharge from hospital
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"Since you got home from the hospital, have you had any symptoms at all?" If no, stop. If yes, continue. "I'm going to read off a list of symptoms, and I want you to tell me if that symptom is new or has gotten worse since you left the hospital. Please don't include symptoms that have stayed the same since you were in the hospital." For each affirmative, double check if the symptom is new or has gotten worse since getting out of the hospital. Only if new or worse, mark yes. |
30 days after discharge from hospital
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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3項目のケア移行尺度、スコア
時間枠:退院後30日
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退院後30日
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Total cost, 30-days post discharge
時間枠:Day of discharge to 30 days later
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Day of discharge to 30 days later
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Total reimbursement, 30-days post discharge
時間枠:Day of discharge to 30 days later
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Day of discharge to 30 days later
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Primary care provider follow-up within 14 days, y/n
時間枠:Day of discharge to 14 days later
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Day of discharge to 14 days later
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Ability to carry out the discharge plan, score
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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I would like to ask you about some more problems that you might have faced after you left the hospital one month ago.
I will read some statements and ask if you agree or disagree.
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30 days after discharge
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Change in medication list due to home visit, y/n
時間枠:Day of home visit
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Physician-initiated medication change during home visit
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Day of home visit
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Receipt of prescribed medicines following discharge, y/n
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Pharmacy confirmation
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30 days after discharge
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Unplanned 30-day readmission(s) after index hospitalization, y/n
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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30 days after discharge
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Unplanned 30-day readmission(s) after index hospitalization, #
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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30 days after discharge
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その他の成果指標
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Global satisfaction with care, score
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Exploratory
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30 days after discharge
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Days at home since discharge, #
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Exploratory
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30 days after discharge
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All-cause 30-day readmission(s) after index hospitalization, y/n
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Exploratory
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30 days after discharge
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All-cause 30-day readmission(s) after index hospitalization, #
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Exploratory
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30 days after discharge
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Emergency Department (ED) observation stay(s) after index hospitalization, y/n
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Exploratory
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30 days after discharge
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Emergency Department (ED) observation stay(s) after index hospitalization, #
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Exploratory
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30 days after discharge
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Emergency Department (ED) visit(s) after index hospitalization, #
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Exploratory
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30 days after discharge
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Emergency Department (ED) visit(s) after index hospitalization, y/n
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Exploratory
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30 days after discharge
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Imaging, #
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Exploratory
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30 days after discharge
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Imaging, y/n
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Exploratory
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30 days after discharge
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Lab orders, #
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Exploratory
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30 days after discharge
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Lab orders, y/n
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Exploratory
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30 days after discharge
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Physician visits, y/n
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Exploratory
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30 days after discharge
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Physician visits, #
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Exploratory
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30 days after discharge
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Home health utilization, days
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Exploratory
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30 days after discharge
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Home health utilization, y/n
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Exploratory
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30 days after discharge
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All cause 30-day mortality, y/n
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Exploratory
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30 days after discharge
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Unplanned 30-day mortality, y/n
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Exploratory
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30 days after discharge
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Change in medication list due to error at discharge, y/n
時間枠:Visit date
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Exploratory
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Visit date
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Pneumococcal vaccination if appropriate, y/n
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Exploratory
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30 days after discharge
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Influenza vaccination if appropriate, y/n
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Exploratory
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30 days after discharge
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Smoking cessation counseling if appropriate, y/n
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Exploratory
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30 days after discharge
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Evaluation of ejection fraction as assessed by echocardiogram or other appropriate study, scheduled or completed, if not done within 1 year; y/n
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Heart failure patients only; Exploratory; appropriate studies include cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, radionuclide ventriculography, single photon emission computed tomography myocardial perfusion imaging, or left ventriculography
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30 days after discharge
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Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor or angiotensin receptor blocker for heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (ejection fraction < 40%), y/n
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Heart failure patients only; Exploratory
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30 days after discharge
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Beta blocker for heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (ejection fraction < 40%), y/n
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Heart failure patients only; Exploratory
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30 days after discharge
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Aldosterone antagonist for heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (ejection fraction < 40%), y/n
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Heart failure patients only; Exploratory
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30 days after discharge
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Lipid lowering for coronary artery disease, peripheral vascular disease, cerebrovascular accident, or diabetes, y/n
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Heart failure patients only; Exploratory
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30 days after discharge
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Smoking status post-discharge
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Heart failure patients only; Exploratory
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30 days after discharge
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Use of inappropriate medications in the elderly, y/n
時間枠:30 days after discharge
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Exploratory; using Screening Tool of Older Persons' potentially inappropriate Prescriptions (STOPP) and Beers criteria
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30 days after discharge
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Time between discharge and visit, days
時間枠:Date of home visit
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Exploratory
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Date of home visit
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Duration of physician visit, minutes
時間枠:Date of home visit
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Exploratory
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Date of home visit
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Jeffrey Schnipper, MD MPH、Brigham and Women's Hospital
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Epstein K, Juarez E, Loya K, Gorman MJ, Singer A. Frequency of new or worsening symptoms in the posthospitalization period. J Hosp Med. 2007 Mar;2(2):58-68. doi: 10.1002/jhm.170.
- Boling PA. Care transitions and home health care. Clin Geriatr Med. 2009 Feb;25(1):135-48, viii. doi: 10.1016/j.cger.2008.11.005.
- Meyer GS, Gibbons RV. House calls to the elderly--a vanishing practice among physicians. N Engl J Med. 1997 Dec 18;337(25):1815-20. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199712183372507.
- Wong FK, Chow SK, Chan TM, Tam SK. Comparison of effects between home visits with telephone calls and telephone calls only for transitional discharge support: a randomised controlled trial. Age Ageing. 2014 Jan;43(1):91-7. doi: 10.1093/ageing/aft123. Epub 2013 Aug 26.
- Branowicki PM, Vessey JA, Graham DA, McCabe MA, Clapp AL, Blaine K, O'Neill MR, Gouthro JA, Snydeman CK, Kline NE, Chiang VW, Cannon C, Berry JG. Meta-Analysis of Clinical Trials That Evaluate the Effectiveness of Hospital-Initiated Postdischarge Interventions on Hospital Readmission. J Healthc Qual. 2017 Nov/Dec;39(6):354-366. doi: 10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000057.
- Wolff JL, Meadow A, Boyd CM, Weiss CO, Leff B. Physician evaluation and management of Medicare home health patients. Med Care. 2009 Nov;47(11):1147-55. doi: 10.1097/MLR.0b013e3181b58e30.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- P000719
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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Home visitの臨床試験
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University of North Carolina, Chapel HillNational Institute of Nursing Research (NINR)募集
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University Health Network, TorontoSunnybrook Health Sciences Centre; University of Toronto完了
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Division of General Surgery , Mt. Sinai Hospital完了
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University of Michigan完了
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University Health Network, Toronto募集リンパ腫 | リンパ増殖性疾患 | 乳がんステージ I | 乳がんステージ II | 大腸がんステージ II | 結腸直腸がん III期 | 乳がんステージ III | 結腸直腸がんステージ I | 頭頸部がん III期 | 乳がん、ステージ0 | 頭頸部がんステージ I | 頭頸部がんステージ IIカナダ