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Plasma Dihydroceramides Are Associated With Hepatic Steatosis in Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes (CERADIAB)

2018年10月17日 更新者:Joe Elie Salem、Groupe Hospitalier Pitie-Salpetriere
Sphingolipids are associated with metabolic diseases. Distribution of plasma sphingolipids in type 1 and type 2 diabetes has never been studied. The objective of the CERADIAB study is to compare plasma sphingoliplids concentrations in type 1 and type 2 diabetic patients.

調査の概要

詳細な説明

Sphingolipids represent a major class of lipids that are structural and signaling molecules. Major bioactive sphingolipids include ceramide, dihydroceramide, sphingosine, sphingosine-1-phosphate and sphingomyelin.

Sphingoliplids are involved in development of various chronic metabolic diseases. Some ceramides species are implicated in pancreatic β-cell apoptosis and in insulin resistance in muscle, fat and liver. Some studies have shown association between inhibition of ceramide synthesis, insulin sensibility and lower hepatic steatosis. The deposition of hepatic lipids, especially triacylglycerol, defines the development of hepatic steatosis. However, sphingolipids appear to play an important role in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and in its progression. Changes in plasma shingolipids concentrations may also contribute to the pathogenesis in cardiovascular disease and atherosclerosis. Distribution of plasma sphingolipids concentrations in type 1 and type 2 diabetes has poorly been studied.

The objective of the CERADIAB study is to compare plasma sphingoliplids concentrations in type 1 and type 2 diabetic patients.

研究の種類

観察的

入学 (実際)

128

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

      • Paris、フランス、75013
        • Groupe Hospitalier Pitie-Salpetriere

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年~75年 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

サンプリング方法

非確率サンプル

調査対象母集団

patients suffering of diabetes type 1 or type 2.

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • type 1 or 2 diabetes

Exclusion Criteria:

  • atypical diabetes

    • family dyslipidemia
    • nonmetabolic hepatopathy
    • severe renal failure
    • corticosteroid or immunosuppressive therapy

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

コホートと介入

グループ/コホート
介入・治療
Type 1 diabetes
dosing of sphingolipids
- Measuring the concentration of many species of sphingomyelins, ceramides, dihydroceramides and sphingosine
Type 2 diabetes
Dosing of sphingolipids
- Measuring the concentration of many species of sphingomyelins, ceramides, dihydroceramides and sphingosine

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Comparison of plasma total ceramides concentration in type 2 diabetic patients versus type 1 diabetic patients.
時間枠:Samples taken in 1 single time in the morning, patients fast for 12 hours, on 1 single day
Three-hundred microlitres of plasma were used to quantify dihydroceramides, ceramides, sphingomyelins and sphingosine content. The lipid subspecies were extracted and analysed by Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), at the Lipidomic Core Facility of the University of Bourgogne (Dijon, France).
Samples taken in 1 single time in the morning, patients fast for 12 hours, on 1 single day

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
- Comparison of plasma total dihydroceramides concentration in type 2 diabetic patients versus type 1 diabetic patients.
時間枠:Samples taken in 1 single time in the morning, patients fast for 12 hours, on 1 single day
Three-hundred microlitres of plasma were used to quantify dihydroceramides, ceramides, sphingomyelins and sphingosine content. The lipid subspecies were extracted and analysed by Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), at the Lipidomic Core Facility of the University of Bourgogne (Dijon, France).
Samples taken in 1 single time in the morning, patients fast for 12 hours, on 1 single day
- - Comparison of plasma total sphingomyelins concentration in type 2 diabetic patients versus type 1 diabetic patients.
時間枠:Samples taken in 1 single time in the morning, patients fast for 12 hours, on 1 single day
Three-hundred microlitres of plasma were used to quantify dihydroceramides, ceramides, sphingomyelins and sphingosine content. The lipid subspecies were extracted and analysed by Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), at the Lipidomic Core Facility of the University of Bourgogne (Dijon, France).
Samples taken in 1 single time in the morning, patients fast for 12 hours, on 1 single day
- Comparison of plasma total sphingosine concentration in type 2 diabetic patients versus type 1 diabetic patients.
時間枠:Samples taken in 1 single time in the morning, patients fast for 12 hours, on 1 single day
Three-hundred microlitres of plasma were used to quantify dihydroceramides, ceramides, sphingomyelins and sphingosine content. The lipid subspecies were extracted and analysed by Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), at the Lipidomic Core Facility of the University of Bourgogne (Dijon, France).
Samples taken in 1 single time in the morning, patients fast for 12 hours, on 1 single day
- Comparison of plasma ceramide species (C16, C18, C20, C22, C23, C24, C24:1, C26:1, C26:2 ceramides) concentration in type 2 diabetic patients versus type 1 diabetic patients.
時間枠:Samples taken in 1 single time in the morning, patients fast for 12 hours, on 1 single day
Three-hundred microlitres of plasma were used to quantify dihydroceramides, ceramides, sphingomyelins and sphingosine content. The lipid subspecies were extracted and analysed by Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), at the Lipidomic Core Facility of the University of Bourgogne (Dijon, France).
Samples taken in 1 single time in the morning, patients fast for 12 hours, on 1 single day
- Comparison of plasma dihydroceramide species (C18/16, C18/18, C18/20, C18/22, C18/23, C18/24, C18/24:1, C18/26:1, C18/26:2 dihydroceramides) concentration in type 2 diabetic patients versus type 1 diabetic patients.
時間枠:Samples taken in 1 single time in the morning, patients fast for 12 hours, on 1 single day
Three-hundred microlitres of plasma were used to quantify dihydroceramides, ceramides, sphingomyelins and sphingosine content. The lipid subspecies were extracted and analysed by Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), at the Lipidomic Core Facility of the University of Bourgogne (Dijon, France).
Samples taken in 1 single time in the morning, patients fast for 12 hours, on 1 single day
- Correlation between sphingolipids species concentrations and NAFLD biomarkers (steatotest, NASHtest and fibrotest)
時間枠:Samples taken in 1 single time in the morning, patients fast for 12 hours, on 1 single day
Three-hundred microlitres of plasma were used to quantify dihydroceramides, ceramides, sphingomyelins and sphingosine content. The lipid subspecies were extracted and analysed by Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), at the Lipidomic Core Facility of the University of Bourgogne (Dijon, France).
Samples taken in 1 single time in the morning, patients fast for 12 hours, on 1 single day
- Correlation between sphingolipids species concentrations and insulin resistance (HOMA-IR)
時間枠:Samples taken in 1 single time in the morning, patients fast for 12 hours, on 1 single day
Three-hundred microlitres of plasma were used to quantify dihydroceramides, ceramides, sphingomyelins and sphingosine content. The lipid subspecies were extracted and analysed by Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), at the Lipidomic Core Facility of the University of Bourgogne (Dijon, France).
Samples taken in 1 single time in the morning, patients fast for 12 hours, on 1 single day
- Correlation between sphingolipids species concentrations and microvascular complications (history of retinopathy, nephropathy and neuropathy)
時間枠:Samples taken in 1 single time in the morning, patients fast for 12 hours, on 1 single day
Three-hundred microlitres of plasma were used to quantify dihydroceramides, ceramides, sphingomyelins and sphingosine content. The lipid subspecies were extracted and analysed by Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), at the Lipidomic Core Facility of the University of Bourgogne (Dijon, France).
Samples taken in 1 single time in the morning, patients fast for 12 hours, on 1 single day
- Correlation between sphingolipids species concentrations and macrovascular complications (cardiovascular disease history)
時間枠:Samples taken in 1 single time in the morning, patients fast for 12 hours, on 1 single day
Three-hundred microlitres of plasma were used to quantify dihydroceramides, ceramides, sphingomyelins and sphingosine content. The lipid subspecies were extracted and analysed by Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), at the Lipidomic Core Facility of the University of Bourgogne (Dijon, France).
Samples taken in 1 single time in the morning, patients fast for 12 hours, on 1 single day

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2017年4月4日

一次修了 (実際)

2017年9月16日

研究の完了 (実際)

2017年9月16日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2018年1月31日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2018年2月21日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2018年2月27日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2018年10月18日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2018年10月17日

最終確認日

2018年10月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

未定

医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書

米国FDA規制医薬品の研究

いいえ

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

いいえ

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