- ICH GCP
- 미국 임상 시험 레지스트리
- 임상시험 NCT00625131
Nicotine Patch Pretreatment for Smoking Cessation in PTSD
Nicotine Patch Pre-treatment for Smoking Cessation in PTSD
연구 개요
상태
상세 설명
Smokers with PTSD will be randomly assigned to 1 of 2 pre-cessation patch therapy conditions (active patch versus placebo patch) for three weeks before a target quit-smoking date. All participants to will receive bupropion beginning 1 week prior to their quit day, given that they are medically eligible to be prescribed bupropion. All participants will receive a two session brief cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) session and will begin standard nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) on their quit day. PTSD symptoms, mood, and smoking craving will be carefully evaluated throughout the study using electronic diary assessments on personal digital assistants (PDA). Specifically, participants will carefully monitor their symptoms, mood, craving, and use of cigarettes using electronic diaries for one week prior to the pre-cessation period, during the 3-week pre-cessation treatment period, and 6 weeks post quit date. Since no previous study has examined factors associated with smoking abstinence following treatment among PTSD smokers10, predictors of treatment response will be examined. The study is designed to address the following items:
Specific Aim 1: To evaluate whether supplemental nicotine administration (i.e., pre-cessation treatment with nicotine patch and bupropion) will result in improved quit rates among smokers with PTSD.
Hypothesis 1.1 Supplemental nicotine administration during the pre-cessation period will result in improved quit rates in the first quit week over the placebo patch condition.
Specific Aim 2: To utilize electronic diary assessment of PTSD symptoms, mood, smoking craving, and smoking during baseline, pretreatment, and quit periods to evaluate potential mechanisms of how pretreatment with the nicotine patch may increase abstinence rates.
Hypothesis 2.1 Supplemental nicotine administration will decrease craving for cigarettes during the 2 week pretreatment period as compared to the placebo patch condition.
Hypothesis 2.2 Supplemental nicotine administration will decrease the perceived improvement in mood and PTSD symptoms associated with smoking behavior, i.e., symptom relief from ad lib smoking a cigarette will be reduced during supplemental nicotine administration as compared to the placebo patch condition.
Specific Aim 3: To investigate potential predictors of smoking abstinence and relapse associated with individual differences in affective style including anxiety sensitivity, measures of distress tolerance, and self-efficacy.
Hypothesis 3.1 Increased anxiety sensitivity will be predictive of shorter abstinence from smoking.
Hypothesis 3.2 Decreased distress tolerance will be predictive of shorter abstinence.
Hypothesis 3.3 Lower self-efficacy for smoking abstinence will be predictive of shorter abstinence.
Hypothesis 3.4 Increased PTSD symptoms severity and negative affect following the quit date will be associated with shorter abstinence.
연구 유형
등록 (실제)
단계
- 초기 1단계
연락처 및 위치
연구 장소
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North Carolina
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Durham, North Carolina, 미국, 27705
- VA Medical Center, Durham
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
연구 대상 성별
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Smokers who smoke 10 or more cigarettes per day in the past year;
- 18-80 years old;
- English speakers;
- medically stable;
- stable on current medication regimen
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant women excluded;
- participants with organic mental disorder, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, lifetime but not current PTSD, current substance abuse or dependence;
- medical conditions contraindicated with nicotine replacement therapy;
- use other forms of nicotine (cigars, nicotine gum, etc.)
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 치료
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 더블
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
---|---|
활성 비교기: Active Nicotine Patch Group
Transdermal nicotine patch
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Delivered through transdermal nicotine patch
Manualized protocol for CBT in smoking cessation
다른 이름들:
Antidepressant
다른 이름들:
|
위약 비교기: Placebo Patch Group
Transdermal placebo patch
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Manualized protocol for CBT in smoking cessation
다른 이름들:
Antidepressant
다른 이름들:
Pre-treatment placebo transdermal patch
|
연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
---|---|---|
Smoking Abstinence, Self-reported
기간: Week prior to Session 12 at 6 weeks post-treatment
|
Number of participants by group reporting 1 week of self-reported abstinence in the week prior to Session 12 at six weeks post-treatment
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Week prior to Session 12 at 6 weeks post-treatment
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
---|---|---|
Carbon Monoxide Monitoring
기간: Session 12 (6 weeks post-treatment)
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Number of participants whose carbon monoxide (CO) measurement indicated abstinence at Session 12 (6 weeks post-treatment)
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Session 12 (6 weeks post-treatment)
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Smoking Craving
기간: Daily between visits 2-12
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Mean smoking craving score (as measured during daily ecological momentary, or diary, assessments) for participants by group during the two week period of placebo/active pre-treatment.
This is the main period of interest, as it was hypothesized that use of active nicotine patch would reduce smoking cravings during the pre-quit period.
The craving score is based on a single diary item "Please rate your desire to smoke right now" with a Likert scale score ranging from 1 (none) to 5 (severe).
Higher craving is "worse," as lower craving is presumed to reflect decreased risk of smoking lapse or relapse.
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Daily between visits 2-12
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
수사관
- 수석 연구원: Jean C. Beckham, PhD, VA Medical Center, Durham
간행물 및 유용한 링크
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작
기본 완료 (실제)
연구 완료 (실제)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (추정)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (추정)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
이 연구와 관련된 용어
추가 관련 MeSH 약관
기타 연구 ID 번호
- NEUA-007-07F
이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .
Nicotine에 대한 임상 시험
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Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris완전한