Neonatal Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) Management Trial (GMT)
Pathophysiology of the Aerodigestive Reflex in Infants: GERD Management Trial
The overall purpose of the investigator's study is to evaluate the causes of and treatment for feeding difficulty in infants with Gastro-esophageal Reflux Disease (GERD). New treatments can be possible only if the cause is known. Many infants have GERD and feeding difficulties, such as sucking and swallowing problems, vomiting, or delayed emptying of the stomach. Some of these infants have difficulty in protecting their airway during feeding or during reflux, and as a result can breathe fluid into their lungs or hold their breath. Most GERD treatments are done based on experience, but there is no scientific proof that these methods work for infants. GERD and feeding difficulties can lead to longer hospitalization and more stress for the family.
In this clinical trial, the investigators are developing new methods to help with diagnosis as well as defining better treatment strategies in relieving GERD and GERD complications.
연구 개요
상태
정황
상세 설명
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and its troublesome complications constitute serious diagnostic and management challenges to the development of safe feeding and airway protection strategies among infants convalescing in the neonatal intensive care units; thus contributing to prolonged lengths of stay, recurrent hospitalizations, and death. GERD is frequently diagnosed by inadequate criteria, and the relative risks, benefits and indications of GERD therapies are unclear. Significant gaps in knowledge exist in understanding the complex causal or adaptive aerodigestive protective reflex mechanisms implicated in GERD in infants. The long-term goal is to improve digestive health, nutrition, and infant development through the design of simplified personalized treatment paradigms by better understanding the pathophysiology of aerodigestive reflexes.
The current objective is to conduct a prospective single center randomized blinded controlled trial comparing the short term effects of the investigators innovative feeding strategy bundle (study approach) versus standard feeding approach (conventional approach).
연구 유형
등록 (실제)
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
연구 장소
-
-
Ohio
-
Columbus, Ohio, 미국, 43205
- The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital
-
-
참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
연구 대상 성별
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Hospitalized infants with aerodigestive or GERD symptoms
- Gestational age ≤42 weeks
- Premature infants are eligible at 34 weeks postmenstrual age (PMA)
- Enteral or Oral Fed
- Average daily total feeding volume ≥ 150ml/kg/day
- Room air or supplemental oxygen of ≤1 liter/minute (LPM) and/or ≤ 35% by nasal cannula
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known genetic, metabolic or syndromic disease
- Neurological diseases such as Grade 3 or 4 intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) or intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) and perinatal asphyxia
- Gastrointestinal malformations and surgical gastrointestinal conditions
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 치료
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 하나의
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
|
실험적: Study
Treated with omeprazole.
This group of subjects will have prescribed restricted feeding volumes, monitored feeding duration time and positioning restrictions
|
|
|
다른: Conventional
Treated with omeprazole.
This group of subjects will receive the current standard treatment for Gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) which includes use of acid suppressive medication with no restrictions of the feeding volume, duration or positioning.
|
-Omeprazole 0.5-1.5 milligrams/kilogram/dose twice a day (BID)
|
연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
|
CLINICAL OUTCOME OF FEEDING SUCCESS
기간: Up to 5 weeks after enrollment
|
The primary endpoint is the feeding success defined as achieving full oral feeds (defined as no need for tube feeds to maintain hydration and nutrition) and/or a >/= 6 point decrease from baseline symptom score as described by the Infant-Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Questionnaire-Revised.
The minimum score is 0 (no symptoms) and the maximum score is 42 (maximum symptoms).
Any total score greater than or equal to 16 is considered abnormal.
|
Up to 5 weeks after enrollment
|
|
MOTILITY OUTCOMES: Presence of Esophageal Peristaltic Reflexes
기간: 5 weeks
|
This is part of Aim 2 of this RCT, which is a mechanistic outcome designed to understand the reasons for the clinical outcome.
Presence of peristaltic reflex mechanisms elicited upon esophageal provocation during esophageal manometry were compared within the groups, week-5 vs. week-0.
Odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence interval (CI) are reported from Generalized Estimation Equation models.
|
5 weeks
|
2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
|
CLINICAL OUTCOMES: Growth Outcome Measure
기간: at 5 weeks
|
Growth: The investigators will measure and track weight growth velocity during the study period
|
at 5 weeks
|
|
CLINICAL OUTCOME: Development Outcome Measures
기간: Up to 1 year age
|
Feeding Milestones: The investigators will track feeding method at 1 year.
|
Up to 1 year age
|
|
CLINICAL OUTCOME: Respiratory Outcome Measures
기간: at discharge
|
Supplemental oxygen requirement at discharge was recorded for both groups
|
at discharge
|
공동 작업자 및 조사자
수사관
- 수석 연구원: Sudarshan R Jadcherla, MD, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital
간행물 및 유용한 링크
일반 간행물
- Jadcherla SR, Hasenstab KA, Wei L, Osborn EK, Viswanathan S, Gulati IK, Slaughter JL, Di Lorenzo C. Role of feeding strategy bundle with acid-suppressive therapy in infants with esophageal acid reflux exposure: a randomized controlled trial. Pediatr Res. 2021 Feb;89(3):645-652. doi: 10.1038/s41390-020-0932-4. Epub 2020 May 7.
- Sultana Z, Hasenstab KA, Moore RK, Osborn EK, Yildiz VO, Wei L, Slaughter JL, Jadcherla SR. Symptom Scores and pH-Impedance: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial in Infants Treated for Gastroesophageal Reflux. Gastro Hep Adv. 2022;1(5):869-881. doi: 10.1016/j.gastha.2022.06.004. Epub 2022 Jun 20.
- Jadcherla SR, Hasenstab KA, Gulati IK, Helmick R, Ipek H, Yildiz V, Wei L. Impact of Feeding Strategies With Acid Suppression on Esophageal Reflexes in Human Neonates With Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: A Single-Blinded Randomized Clinical Trial. Clin Transl Gastroenterol. 2020 Nov;11(11):e00249. doi: 10.14309/ctg.0000000000000249.
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작
기본 완료 (실제)
연구 완료 (실제)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (추정)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .
위식도 역류 질환에 대한 임상 시험
-
L2 Bio, LLCFDAMap; Akan Biosciences, Inc.아직 모집하지 않음Crohn & amp;#39; s | Crohn & amp;#39; s Disease (CD)
-
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer CenterFogarty International Center of the National Institute of Health모집하지 않고 적극적으로
-
Vanderbilt University Medical CenterTakeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc.모집하지 않고 적극적으로염증성 장질환(IBD) | 궤양성 대장염(UC) | Crohn & amp;#39; s Disease (CD)미국
-
Kaohsiung Medical University아직 모집하지 않음폐 선암종 | 폐암(진단) | Condition/Disease
-
Nandakumar NarayananNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)초대로 등록
-
Jiulongpo No.1 People's HospitalJiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital아직 모집하지 않음
-
Novartis Pharmaceuticals모병류마티스 관절염 (RA) 및 Sjögren 's Disease (SJD)스페인, 프랑스, 독일, 싱가포르
-
University of PennsylvaniaEUSA Pharma, Inc.; Castleman Disease Collaborative Network모병캐슬맨병 | 캐슬맨병 | 거대 림프절 과형성 | 혈관여포 림프 증식증 | 혈관여포 림프절 과형성 | 혈관여포성 림프종 과형성 | GLNH | 과형성, 거대 림프절 | 림프절 과형성, 거인미국