Denne siden ble automatisk oversatt og nøyaktigheten av oversettelsen er ikke garantert. Vennligst referer til engelsk versjon for en kildetekst.

Neonatal Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) Management Trial (GMT)

24. juli 2020 oppdatert av: Sudarshan Jadcherla

Pathophysiology of the Aerodigestive Reflex in Infants: GERD Management Trial

The overall purpose of the investigator's study is to evaluate the causes of and treatment for feeding difficulty in infants with Gastro-esophageal Reflux Disease (GERD). New treatments can be possible only if the cause is known. Many infants have GERD and feeding difficulties, such as sucking and swallowing problems, vomiting, or delayed emptying of the stomach. Some of these infants have difficulty in protecting their airway during feeding or during reflux, and as a result can breathe fluid into their lungs or hold their breath. Most GERD treatments are done based on experience, but there is no scientific proof that these methods work for infants. GERD and feeding difficulties can lead to longer hospitalization and more stress for the family.

In this clinical trial, the investigators are developing new methods to help with diagnosis as well as defining better treatment strategies in relieving GERD and GERD complications.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and its troublesome complications constitute serious diagnostic and management challenges to the development of safe feeding and airway protection strategies among infants convalescing in the neonatal intensive care units; thus contributing to prolonged lengths of stay, recurrent hospitalizations, and death. GERD is frequently diagnosed by inadequate criteria, and the relative risks, benefits and indications of GERD therapies are unclear. Significant gaps in knowledge exist in understanding the complex causal or adaptive aerodigestive protective reflex mechanisms implicated in GERD in infants. The long-term goal is to improve digestive health, nutrition, and infant development through the design of simplified personalized treatment paradigms by better understanding the pathophysiology of aerodigestive reflexes.

The current objective is to conduct a prospective single center randomized blinded controlled trial comparing the short term effects of the investigators innovative feeding strategy bundle (study approach) versus standard feeding approach (conventional approach).

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

76

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

  • Forente stater
    • Ohio
      • Columbus, Ohio, Forente stater, 43205
        • The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

7 måneder til 1 år (Barn)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Hospitalized infants with aerodigestive or GERD symptoms
  • Gestational age ≤42 weeks
  • Premature infants are eligible at 34 weeks postmenstrual age (PMA)
  • Enteral or Oral Fed
  • Average daily total feeding volume ≥ 150ml/kg/day
  • Room air or supplemental oxygen of ≤1 liter/minute (LPM) and/or ≤ 35% by nasal cannula

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known genetic, metabolic or syndromic disease
  • Neurological diseases such as Grade 3 or 4 intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) or intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) and perinatal asphyxia
  • Gastrointestinal malformations and surgical gastrointestinal conditions

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Enkelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Study
Treated with omeprazole. This group of subjects will have prescribed restricted feeding volumes, monitored feeding duration time and positioning restrictions
Annen: Study Arm - acid suppression plus feeding bundle
  • Omeprazole 0.5-1.5 milligrams/kilogram/dose twice a day (BID)
  • Total fluid volume restriction (120-140 milliliters/kilogram/day)
  • Feeding duration over 30 minutes
  • Infant feeds with right side down
  • Infant is placed on back following feeds
Annen: Conventional
Treated with omeprazole. This group of subjects will receive the current standard treatment for Gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) which includes use of acid suppressive medication with no restrictions of the feeding volume, duration or positioning.
Annen: Conventional arm - acid suppression only
-Omeprazole 0.5-1.5 milligrams/kilogram/dose twice a day (BID)

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
CLINICAL OUTCOME OF FEEDING SUCCESS
Tidsramme: Up to 5 weeks after enrollment
The primary endpoint is the feeding success defined as achieving full oral feeds (defined as no need for tube feeds to maintain hydration and nutrition) and/or a >/= 6 point decrease from baseline symptom score as described by the Infant-Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Questionnaire-Revised. The minimum score is 0 (no symptoms) and the maximum score is 42 (maximum symptoms). Any total score greater than or equal to 16 is considered abnormal.
Up to 5 weeks after enrollment
MOTILITY OUTCOMES: Presence of Esophageal Peristaltic Reflexes
Tidsramme: 5 weeks
This is part of Aim 2 of this RCT, which is a mechanistic outcome designed to understand the reasons for the clinical outcome. Presence of peristaltic reflex mechanisms elicited upon esophageal provocation during esophageal manometry were compared within the groups, week-5 vs. week-0. Odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence interval (CI) are reported from Generalized Estimation Equation models.
5 weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
CLINICAL OUTCOMES: Growth Outcome Measure
Tidsramme: at 5 weeks
Growth: The investigators will measure and track weight growth velocity during the study period
at 5 weeks
CLINICAL OUTCOME: Development Outcome Measures
Tidsramme: Up to 1 year age
Feeding Milestones: The investigators will track feeding method at 1 year.
Up to 1 year age
CLINICAL OUTCOME: Respiratory Outcome Measures
Tidsramme: at discharge
Supplemental oxygen requirement at discharge was recorded for both groups
at discharge

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Sudarshan Jadcherla

Samarbeidspartnere

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Ohio State University

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Sudarshan R Jadcherla, MD, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Generelle publikasjoner

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart

1. desember 2012

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

31. mars 2020

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

31. mars 2020

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

17. juni 2015

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

26. juni 2015

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

1. juli 2015

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

29. juli 2020

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

24. juli 2020

Sist bekreftet

1. juli 2020

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • 11-00734
  • R01DK068158 (U.S. NIH-stipend/kontrakt)

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

Kliniske studier på Gastroøsofageal reflukssykdom

Søk i lignende forsøk

Sponsorer og samarbeidspartnere

Medisinsk tilstand

Legemiddelintervensjoner

CROs by country

CROs in Burundi

Forhold

Sjeldne sykdommer

Legemiddelintervensjoner

Kosttilskudd

Sponsor / samarbeidspartnere

Steder

Abonnere