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소아 모야모야병 환자에서 혈관재개통술 치료를 받은 RIC의 안전성 및 유효성 (RIC-PMD)

2026년 11월 11일 업데이트: Ji Xunming,MD,PhD, Capital Medical University

혈관재개통 치료를 받은 소아 모야모야병 환자에서 원격 허혈 조절의 안전성과 유효성

Revascularization surgery has been the standard treatment to prevent ischemic stroke in pediatric Moyamoya disease (MMD) patients with ischemic symptoms. However, perioperative complications, such as hyperperfusion syndrome, new infarct on imaging, or ischemic stroke, are inevitable. Remote ischemic conditioning (RIC) is a noninvasive and easy-to-use neuroprotective strategy, and it has potential effects on preventing hyperperfusion syndrome and ischemic infarction.

연구 개요

상세 설명

This study will provide insights into the preliminary proof of principle, safety, and efficacy of RIC in pediatric MMD patients undergoing revascularization surgery therapy, and this data will provide parameters for future larger scale clinical trials if efficacious.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (추정된)

98

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 연락처

  • 이름: Xunming Ji, MD PhD
  • 전화번호: +8613911077166
  • 이메일: 807595234@qq.com;

연구 연락처 백업

연구 장소

    • Beijing Municipality
      • Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 중국
        • 모병
        • The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital
        • 연락하다:
          • xunming Ji

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

18년 이하 (어린이, 성인)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

연구 대상 성별

모두

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age: ≥0 and ≤18
  • All of the patients underwent digital subtraction angiography and met the current diagnostic criteria recommended by the Research Committee on MMD (Spontaneous Occlusion of the Circle of Willis) of the Ministry of Health and Welfare of Japan in 2012
  • Suzuki stages concentrated in Stage III and IV
  • Presentation with ischemic symptoms, such as transient ischemic attack (TIA), headache, seizure, hemorrhagic stroke, and ischemic stroke confirmed by MRI
  • Informed consent obtained from patient or acceptable patient's surrogate

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Severe hepatic or renal dysfunction
  • Severe hemostatic disorder or severe coagulation dysfunction
  • Patients with unilateral MMD or the presence of secondary moyamoya phenomenon caused by autoimmune disease, Down syndrome, neurofibromatosis, leptospiral infection, or previous skull-base radiation therapy
  • Any of the following cardiac disease - rheumatic mitral and or aortic stenosis, prosthetic heart valves, atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, sick sinus syndrome, left atrial myxoma, patent foramen ovale, left ventricular mural thrombus or valvular vegetation, congestive heart failure, bacterial endocarditis, or any other cardiovascular condition interfering with participation
  • Serious, advanced, or terminal illnesses with anticipated life expectancy of less than one year
  • Patient participating in a study involving other drug or device trial study
  • Patients with existing neurological or psychiatric disease that would confound the neurological or functional evaluations
  • Unlikely to be available for follow-up for 3 months
  • Contraindication for RIC - severe soft-tissue injury, fracture, or peripheral vascular disease in the upper limbs.

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 방지
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
  • 마스킹: 하나의

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: RIC group

Patients allocated to the RIC group will undergo RIC procedure during which bilateral arm cuffs are inflated to a pressure of 50 mmHg over systolic blood pressure for five cycles of 5 min followed by 5 min of relaxation of the cuffs.They will also accept medication treatment by professional neurologists.

Patients allocated to the RIC group will undergo RIC procedure during which bilateral arm cuffs are inflated to a pressure of 50 mmHg over systolic blood pressure for five cycles of 5 min followed by 5 min of relaxation of the cuffs.

다른: Medication group

Patients allocated to the medication group will accept medication treatment by professional neurologists.

Patients allocated to Medication group will accept medication treatment by professional neurologists

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
the incidence of major neurologic complications
기간: during the perioperative period

Including transient ischemic attack, cerebral infarction, intracranial hemorrhage, and seizures.

during the perioperative period

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
The score of National Institute of Health stroke scale score
기간: change from baseline (preoperation) at 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours, and at 5-7 days or if discharged earlier

National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) is considered as a standardized assessment of neurological functions in the acute phase of stroke, and it is generally used to quantify patient's neurological impairments on 15 items in 11 fields of different neurological status.The score of the scale ranges from 0 to 42.And higher score indicates worse neurological function.

change from baseline (preoperation) at 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours, and at 5-7 days or if discharged earlier
The score of Modified Rankin scale score
기간: change from baseline (pre-RIC treatment) at 180 days after revascularization therapy

The Modified Rankin Scale Score (mRS) is the most comprehensive and most widely used primary outcome measurement to assess the neurological functional disability in contemporary acute stroke trials. The mRS is an ordinal, graded interval scale that assigns patients among 7 global disability levels, which ranges from 0 (no symptom) to 5 (severe disability) and 6 (death). We will use mRS to evaluate the degree of disability or dependence during daily activities. The mRS will be assessed by certified study investigator, who is blinded to the treatment assignment, at 90 days postoperation. The distribution of mRS will be compared between groups

change from baseline (pre-RIC treatment) at 180 days after revascularization therapy
Symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage
기간: during the first 180 days after revascularization therapy

Symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage, including any subarachnoid hemorrhage associated with clinical symptoms and symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage. Head computed tomography or magnetic reasoning imaging (MRI) scan will be performed to confirm intracerebral hemorrhage, and the imaging will be evaluated by two independent neuroradiologists who are blinded to the study assignment.

during the first 180 days after revascularization therapy
Incidence of new infarct in brain
기간: during 72 hours and 180 days after revascularization therapy

Head MRI is a precise method which is commonly used to evaluate weather there's new infarct in brain.

during 72 hours and 180 days after revascularization therapy
Angiographic outcome
기간: 180 days after revascularization therapy

Angiographic outcome will be assessed following Matsushima's criteria (proportion of the middle cerebral artery territory with revascularization from collaterals from the external carotid artery through the burr holes): Grade A: >2/3; Grade B: between 1/3 and 2/3; Grade C: <1/3.

180 days after revascularization therapy
Death and adverse event
기간: 180 days after revascularization therapy

All causes of death will be included to compute mortality at 180 days postoperation, and mortality will be compared between groups. Any adverse event will be reported and its relationship with the RIC intervention will be evaluated.

180 days after revascularization therapy
Infarct volume in brain
기간: during 72 hours and 180 days after revascularization therapy

Head MRI is a precise method which is commonly used to evaluate infarct size.

during 72 hours and 180 days after revascularization therapy
Distal radial pulses
기간: within 7 days after RIC treatment

professional doctors will check the distal radial pulses

within 7 days after RIC treatment
Visual inspection for local edema
기간: within 7days after RIC treatment

Professional oculists will check the fundus oculi to evaluate whether there is local edema.

within 7days after RIC treatment
The number of patients with erythema,and/or skin lesions related to RIC
기간: within 7days after RIC treatment

Professional doctors will check it and the investigator will record the number.

within 7days after RIC treatment
Palpation for tenderness
기간: within 7days after RIC treatment

Professional doctors will check it.

within 7days after RIC treatment
The number of patients not tolerating RIC procedure,and refuse to continue the RIC procedure
기간: within 7days after RIC treatment

The investigator will record the number.

within 7days after RIC treatment
The number of patients with any other adverse events related to RIC intervention
기간: within 7days after RIC treatment

The investigator will record the number.

within 7days after RIC treatment
The score of ABCD2
기간: change from baseline (pre-RIC treatment) at 180 days after revascularization therapy

We use this scale to evaluate the patients' risk of stroke who with TIA .The score of the scale ranges from 0 to 7, and the higher score indicates higher risk of stroke in the patients who with TIA.The scale will be assessed by qualified investigator who are blinded to the treatment assignment

change from baseline (pre-RIC treatment) at 180 days after revascularization therapy
The level of S-100A4
기간: change from baseline (pre-RIC treatment) at 7 days after RIC treatment, 24 (-6/+12) hours, 72 ± 6 hours and 6 months postoperation

Blood samples will be drawn from cubital vein to test these biomarkersThese samples will be centrifuged immediately after collection and stored at - 80 until batch evaluation

change from baseline (pre-RIC treatment) at 7 days after RIC treatment, 24 (-6/+12) hours, 72 ± 6 hours and 6 months postoperation
The level of matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9)
기간: change from baseline (pre-RIC treatment) at 7 days after RIC treatment, 24 (-6/+12) hours, 72 ± 6 hours and 6 months post-operation

Blood samples will be drawn from cubital vein to test these biomarkersThese samples will be centrifuged immediately after collection and stored at - 80 until batch evaluation

change from baseline (pre-RIC treatment) at 7 days after RIC treatment, 24 (-6/+12) hours, 72 ± 6 hours and 6 months post-operation
The level of basic fibroblast growth factor
기간: change from baseline (pre-RIC treatment) at 7 days after RIC treatment, 24 (-6/+12) hours, 72 ± 6 hours and 6 months post-operation

Blood samples will be drawn from cubital vein to test these biomarkersThese samples will be centrifuged immediately after collection and stored at - 80 until batch evaluation

change from baseline (pre-RIC treatment) at 7 days after RIC treatment, 24 (-6/+12) hours, 72 ± 6 hours and 6 months post-operation
The level of platelet derived growth factor
기간: change from baseline (pre-RIC treatment) at 7 days after RIC treatment, 24 (-6/+12) hours, 72 ± 6 hours and 6 months post-operation

Blood samples will be drawn from cubital vein to test these biomarkersThese samples will be centrifuged immediately after collection and stored at - 80 until batch evaluation

change from baseline (pre-RIC treatment) at 7 days after RIC treatment, 24 (-6/+12) hours, 72 ± 6 hours and 6 months post-operation
The level of vascular endothelial growth factor
기간: change from baseline (pre-RIC treatment) at 7 days after RIC treatment, 24 (-6/+12) hours, 72 ± 6 hours and 6 months post-operation

Blood samples will be drawn from cubital vein to test these biomarkersThese samples will be centrifuged immediately after collection and stored at - 80 until batch evaluation

change from baseline (pre-RIC treatment) at 7 days after RIC treatment, 24 (-6/+12) hours, 72 ± 6 hours and 6 months post-operation
the score of PSQI
기간: 0-30 days

The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is a standardized questionnaire used to assess sleep quality and disturbances over a one-month time interval.

0-30 days
the score of SNAP-IV
기간: 0-30 days

SNAP-IV (Swanson, Nolan, and Pelham Teacher and Parent Rating Scale) is a widely used assessment tool designed to evaluate behavioral and emotional problems in children and adolescents.

0-30 days
cerebral perfusion status
기간: 0-3 months

cerebral perfusion status in the operation side at 3 months posttreatment as assessed by magnetic resonance perfusion

0-3 months

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일반 간행물

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (실제)

2024년 9월 10일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2026년 11월 18일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2026년 11월 18일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2018년 3월 12일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2018년 6월 3일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2018년 6월 6일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 11월 12일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 11월 11일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 11월 1일

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