Modified 3d Rectangular Grid Plate for Fixation of Anterior and Body Mandibular Fractures
Evaluation of the Use of Modified 3d Rectangular Grid Plate for Fixation of Anterior and Body Mandibular Fractures (Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial)
Background: Fractures of anterior mandible (symphysis and parasymphysis) make up about 9% to 57%, of mandibular fractures, and body fractures make up about 21%; posing challenges for stabilization due to anatomical constraints. Traditional 3D plates have limitations in this area, leading to the development of Modified 3D Rectangular Grid plates. Studies have shown that these plates offer superior stabilization over larger configurations while maintaining a low profile like miniplates. Additionally, design modifications ensure mental nerve preservation, balancing effective fixation with neurovascular safety.
Aim of this study: To evaluate the use of Modified 3D Rectangular Grid plates in comparison with conventional mini plates for fixation of mandibular fracture in the anterior and body regions, clinically regarding pain, interfragmentary mobility, maximal inter-incisal opening, wound healing, and sensory nerve evaluation, and radiographically regrading fracture reduction.
연구 개요
연구 유형
등록 (실제)
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
연구 장소
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Azarita
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Alexandria, Azarita, 이집트, 00203
- Outpatient Clinic of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Egypt
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
- 성인
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients suffering from recent fractures at the symphysis, parasymphysis and body regions
- Adult patients with no gender predilection who agreed to present for follow-up visits
- A fracture that demands open reduction and internal fixation.
- The patient medically fit for general anesthesia
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients suffering from recent fractures at the symphysis, parasymphysis and body regions
- Adult patients with no gender predilection who agreed to present for follow-up visits
- A fracture that demands open reduction and internal fixation
- The patient medically fit for general anesthesia
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 치료
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
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실험적: 3D plates
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The system consists of a lower 1.5-mm rectangular plate and an upper linear plate that interlock through circular recesses and elevations.
Each component is 0.75 mm thick at the junction, giving a total thickness of 1.5 mm.
After screw fixation, it provides 3D stability similar to standard 3D plates while minimizing risk to the mental nerve.
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활성 비교기: Conventional plates
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conventional mini plates for fixation of mandibular fracture in the anterior and body regions
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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change in maximum mouth opening
기간: up to 6 weeks
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Using a millimetre ruler to measure maximal inter-incisal mouth opening; considered to be adequate if >30 mm and inadequate if <30 mm
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up to 6 weeks
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change in pain scores
기간: up to 6 weeks
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Will be assessed through a 10-point Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).
(0-1= None, 2-4= Mild, 5-7= Moderate, 8-10= Severe
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up to 6 weeks
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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change in Inter-fragmentary Mobility
기간: up to 6 weeks
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The mobility will be assessed by bi-manual palpation across the fracture site.
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up to 6 weeks
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change in Wound Evaluation
기간: up to 6 weeks
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The sutured wounds will be examined for signs and symptoms of infection uisng modified Landry's index
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up to 6 weeks
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adequacy of fracture line reduction
기간: 6 weeks
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Whenever alignment of the inferior border of the mandible will be maintained across the fracture line, it will be considered an excellent reduction.
If a discrepancy of 1-3 mm will be noted, it will be considered a good reduction.
If a discrepancy of 3-5 mm will be noted, it will be labeled as a fair reduction.
If the discrepancy will be > 5 mm, it will be considered a poor reduction.
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6 weeks
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (실제)
기본 완료 (실제)
연구 완료 (실제)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (실제)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
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