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Examining the Incidence of Oral Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Shedding and Oral Warts After Beginning HAART in HIV-Infected Adults

5 december 2013 bijgewerkt door: AIDS Clinical Trials Group

Oral HPV Shedding and Oral Warts After Initiation of Antiretroviral Therapy

Oral human papillomavirus (HPV) and oral warts are common health concerns for HIV-infected people. This study will examine the frequency of oral HPV DNA shedding and oral warts in HIV-infected people who are enrolled in ACTG A5257 and who are beginning treatment with highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART).

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Voltooid

Conditie

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

Oral HPV infection occurs at a higher rate among HIV-infected people than among the general population. Recent research in the United States and Europe has also found that HIV-infected people have a higher risk of oral and oropharyngeal squamous cell cancer than HIV-uninfected people. In one study, it was found that HPV seropositivity was associated with an increased risk of squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx (SCCOP). In addition to SCCOP, another HPV-related health concern is oral warts, a condition for which there is no effective treatment. Even after beginning treatment with highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), active HPV replication in the mouth and oropharynx may persist in HIV-infected people, leading to an increased risk of SCCOP and oral warts. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the frequency of oral HPV DNA shedding and oral warts in HIV-infected people prior to HAART initiation and at regular time points after HAART initiation.

ACTG A5257 is a study that is comparing the effectiveness of three non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI)-sparing HAART regimens in treatment-naïve participants. This study will enroll participants from the ACTG A5257 study. Participants will attend a baseline study visit at the same time as their ACTG A5257 baseline study visit. At baseline and at Week 4, 16, 24, and 48 study visits, participants will undergo an examination of their mouth, throat wash and saliva collection, and behavioral questionnaires. A blood collection will also occur at Week 24.

Studietype

Observationeel

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

500

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

      • San Juan, Puerto Rico, 00931
        • Puerto Rico-AIDS CRS (5401)
    • Alabama
      • Birmingham, Alabama, Verenigde Staten, 35294-2050
        • Alabama Therapeutics CRS (5801)
    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, Verenigde Staten, 90095
        • UCLA CARE Center CRS (601)
      • Los Angeles, California, Verenigde Staten, 90033
        • University of Southern California CRS (1201)
      • Palo Alto, California, Verenigde Staten, 94304
        • Stanford
      • San Diego, California, Verenigde Staten, 92103
        • Ucsd, Avrc Crs (701)
      • San Francisco, California, Verenigde Staten, 94110
        • University of California San Francisco AIDS CRS (801)
    • Florida
      • Miami, Florida, Verenigde Staten, 33139
        • University of Miami AIDS CRS (901)
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, Verenigde Staten, 30308
        • The Ponce de Leon Ctr. CRS (5802)
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, Verenigde Staten, 60611
        • Northwestern University CRS (2701)
      • Chicago, Illinois, Verenigde Staten, 60612
        • Rush University Medical Center (2702)
    • Maryland
      • Baltimore, Maryland, Verenigde Staten, 21201
        • IHV Baltimore Treatment CRS (4651)
      • Boston, Maryland, Verenigde Staten, 02215
        • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center ACTG CRS (103)
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Verenigde Staten, 02114
        • Massachusetts General Hospital ACTG CRS (101)
    • Michigan
      • Detroit, Michigan, Verenigde Staten, 48202
        • Henry Ford Hosp. CRS (31472)
    • Missouri
      • St. Louis, Missouri, Verenigde Staten, 63110
        • Washington University CRS (2101)
    • New Jersey
      • Camden, New Jersey, Verenigde Staten, 08103
        • Cooper Univ. Hosp. CRS (31476)
      • Newark, New Jersey, Verenigde Staten, 07103
        • New Jersey Medical School- Adult Clinical Research Ctr. CRS
    • New York
      • New York, New York, Verenigde Staten, 10011
        • Cornell CRS (7804)
      • New York, New York, Verenigde Staten, 10032
        • HIV Prevention and Treatment
      • Rochester, New York, Verenigde Staten, 14642
        • University of Rochester ACTG CRS (1101)
      • Rochester, New York, Verenigde Staten, 14607
        • AIDS Care CRS (1108)
    • North Carolina
      • Chapel Hill, North Carolina, Verenigde Staten, 27514
        • University of North Carolina AIDS CRS
      • Durham, North Carolina, Verenigde Staten, 27710
        • Duke Univ. Med. Ctr. Adult CRS (1601)
      • Greensboro, North Carolina, Verenigde Staten, 27401
        • Moses H. Cone Memorial Hosp. CRS
    • Ohio
      • Cincinnati, Ohio, Verenigde Staten, 45267
        • University of Cincinnati CRS
      • Cleveland, Ohio, Verenigde Staten, 44106
        • Case CRS (2501)
      • Cleveland, Ohio, Verenigde Staten, 44109
        • MetroHealth CRS (2503)
      • Colombus, Ohio, Verenigde Staten, 43210
        • The Ohio State University AIDS CRS (2301)
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Verenigde Staten, 19104
        • Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania CRS (6201)
    • Rhode Island
      • Providence, Rhode Island, Verenigde Staten, 02906
        • The Miriam Hospital ACTG CRS (2951)
    • Tennessee
      • Nashville, Tennessee, Verenigde Staten, 37232
        • Vanderbilt Therapeutics CRS (3652)
    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, Verenigde Staten, 77030
        • Houston AIDS Research Team CRS (31473)
    • Virginia
      • Richmond, Virginia, Verenigde Staten, 23219
        • Virginia Commonwealth Univ. Medical Ctr. CRS (31475)
    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, Verenigde Staten, 98104
        • University of Washington AIDS CRS (1401)

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar en ouder (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Bemonsteringsmethode

Niet-waarschijnlijkheidssteekproef

Studie Bevolking

Participants in this study will also be enrolled in ACTG A5257.

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Meet inclusion criteria for and be enrolled in ACTG A5257
  • Ability and willingness of participant or legal guardian/representative to provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Co-enrollment in A5260s
  • Has begun receiving HAART as part of the A5257 study
  • Has ever received an HPV vaccine or plans to receive an HPV vaccine in the 6 months after study entry

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Observatiemodellen: Cohort
  • Tijdsperspectieven: Prospectief

Cohorten en interventies

Groep / Cohort
ACTG A5257 participants
Participants in this study will also be enrolled in ACTG A5257.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Tijdsspanne
Type-specific oral HPV DNA shedding (presence versus absence)
Tijdsspanne: Measured at baseline (measured at pre-entry and entry into A5257) and at Weeks 16 and 24
Measured at baseline (measured at pre-entry and entry into A5257) and at Weeks 16 and 24
Persistence of same type HPV DNA shedding from pre-entry/baseline visits to Week 16 and 24 visits
Tijdsspanne: Measured at Weeks 16 and 24
Measured at Weeks 16 and 24

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Tijdsspanne
Clinical diagnosis (presence versus absence) of oral warts
Tijdsspanne: Measured at Weeks 16 and 24
Measured at Weeks 16 and 24
HPV shedding at one of the pre-HAART visits
Tijdsspanne: Measured at one of the pre-entry visits
Measured at one of the pre-entry visits
CD4 count change (compared to baseline)
Tijdsspanne: Measured at Weeks 4, 16, and 24
Measured at Weeks 4, 16, and 24
Plasma HIV-1 RNA suppression
Tijdsspanne: Measured at Weeks 4, 16, and 24
Measured at Weeks 4, 16, and 24
Quantitative changes in HPV DNA in oral specimens obtained from participants who have the same HPV subtypes at one of the two pre-HAART visits as well as at Week 16 or 24
Tijdsspanne: Measured at Weeks 16 or 24
Measured at Weeks 16 or 24
Clinical diagnosis (presence versus absence) or oral warts measured by a visual exam
Tijdsspanne: Measured at baseline and Weeks 16, 24, and 48
Measured at baseline and Weeks 16, 24, and 48
Number of oral sex partners in the last month
Tijdsspanne: Measured at baseline and Weeks 24 and 48
Measured at baseline and Weeks 24 and 48
Number of oral sex partners in the last 6 months
Tijdsspanne: Measured at baseline and Weeks 24 and 48
Measured at baseline and Weeks 24 and 48
Absolute CD8 count (obtained from A5257 study data)
Tijdsspanne: Measured at Weeks 0 and 24 in the A5257 study
Measured at Weeks 0 and 24 in the A5257 study
Absolute CD4 count (obtained from A5257 study data)
Tijdsspanne: Measured at Weeks 0, 24, and 48 in the A5257 study
Measured at Weeks 0, 24, and 48 in the A5257 study
Percentage and absolute number of CD4 cells that are interleukin (IL)-2+/interferon (IFN)+ or transforming growth factor (TGF)+ after HPV peptide stimulation measured from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs)
Tijdsspanne: Measured during the A5272 study or obtained from stored specimens
Measured during the A5272 study or obtained from stored specimens
Percentage and absolute number of CD8 cells that are IFN, tumor necrosis factor (TNF), TGF+, or CD107+ after HPV peptide stimulation measured from PBMCs
Tijdsspanne: Measured during the A5272 study or obtained from stored specimens
Measured during the A5272 study or obtained from stored specimens
Percentage and absolute number of CD4 cells that are regulatory T cells (CD4+/CD25+/CD127low) measured from PBMCs
Tijdsspanne: Measured during the A5272 study or obtained from stored specimens
Measured during the A5272 study or obtained from stored specimens
Percentage of CD4 cells and CD8 cells that express CD38 and HLA-DR
Tijdsspanne: Measured during the A5272 study or obtained from stored specimens
Measured during the A5272 study or obtained from stored specimens
Persistence of HPV DNA of a specific type in throat wash specimens over the time course of the study
Tijdsspanne: Measured during the A5272 study or obtained from stored specimens
Measured during the A5272 study or obtained from stored specimens
Salivary total lgA and anti-HPV lgA and S-lgA titers
Tijdsspanne: Measured during the A5272 study or obtained from stored specimens
Measured during the A5272 study or obtained from stored specimens
Serum total anti-HPV lgG titers
Tijdsspanne: Measured during the A5272 study or obtained from stored specimens
Measured during the A5272 study or obtained from stored specimens

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Onderzoekers

  • Studie stoel: Caroline Shiboski, DDS, MPH, PhD, Department of Orofacial Sciences, UCSF AIDS OHARA
  • Studie stoel: Mark A. Jacobson, MD, UCSF AIDS OHARA, Positive Health Program, San Francisco General Hospital

Publicaties en nuttige links

De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start

1 januari 2010

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 mei 2013

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 mei 2013

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

7 december 2009

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

7 december 2009

Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)

9 december 2009

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Schatting)

6 december 2013

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

5 december 2013

Laatst geverifieerd

1 december 2013

Meer informatie

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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