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- Klinische proef NCT01086618
Chemotherapy With or Without Surgery in Treating Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer That Cannot Be Removed by Surgery
A Randomized Trial of Initial Surgery in Advanced Asymptomatic Colorectal Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy for Metastatic Disease
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving chemotherapy after surgery may kill any tumor cells that remain after surgery. It is not yet known whether chemotherapy is more effective when given alone or together with surgery in treating patients with colorectal cancer.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase II/III trial is studying how well chemotherapy works and compares it with surgery followed by chemotherapy in treating patients with metastatic colorectal cancer that can not be removed by surgery.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
OBJECTIVES:
- To determine whether overall survival is improved in patients with asymptomatic, unresectable metastatic colorectal cancer treated with chemotherapy alone versus surgery followed by chemotherapy.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I (control arm): Patients receive systemic chemotherapy according to standard local practice. Patients who develop symptoms from their primary tumor receive treatment as required including surgery, if indicated.
- Arm II (experimental arm): Patients undergo surgery at the discretion of the surgeon. Beginning 8 weeks after completion of surgery, patients receive chemotherapy according to standard local practice.
Patients complete quality-of-life questionnaires (EQ-5D) at baseline and then periodically during and after completion of study treatment.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months.
Peer Reviewed and Funded or Endorsed by Cancer Research UK
Studietype
Inschrijving (Verwacht)
Fase
- Fase 2
- Fase 3
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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England
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London, England, Verenigd Koninkrijk, NW1 2BU
- University College Hospital
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically or cytologically confirmed colorectal cancer
- Metastases which are unresectable at presentation
- No known unresectable primary tumor on CT/MRI scan
Primary tumor does not require immediate or emergency intervention including surgery, radiotherapy, laser, or stenting
- Patients who are treated with colonic stents are eligible
- No unequivocal extensive peritoneal metastases
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- WHO performance status 0-1
- Must be fit for systemic chemotherapy and surgery
- Hemoglobin > 10.0 g/dL
- WBC > 3.0 x 10^9/L
- Platelet count > 100 x 10^9/L
- Bilirubin < 25 μmol/L
- GFR > 50 mL/min
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 3 months (female) or up to 2 months (male) after completion of study therapy
- No history of malignant disease within the past 5 years except for nonmelanomatous skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- No serious medical co-morbidity (e.g., uncontrolled inflammatory bowel disease, uncontrolled angina, recent [within the past 6 months] myocardial infarction, or another serious medical condition) judged to compromise ability to tolerate chemotherapy and/or surgery
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- Concurrent participation in a trial of chemotherapy, if eligible, allowed
- Concurrent short-course radiotherapy for operable rectal cancer allowed
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
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Accrual rate in months 10 to 12 (phase II)
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Overall survival for ≥ 2 years (phase III)
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
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Kwaliteit van leven (fase III)
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Morbidity of surgery (phase II)
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Percentage of patients who receive chemotherapy following surgery (must be over 80%) (phase II)
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Morbidity of chemotherapy and surgery (phase III)
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Economic evaluation (phase III)
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Austin Obichere, MD, University College London Hospitals
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Schatting)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- CDR0000667364
- UCL-08/0079
- UCL-ISAAC
- ISRCTN10963271
- EU-21008
- CRUK-C32436/A10431
- EUDRACT-2008-005911-16
- MREC-09/H1102/60
- NCRI-UCL-08/0079
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