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Lifestyle Therapy for Youth With Type 2 Diabetes (BDT)
Beating Diabetes Together: A Randomized Controlled Trial for Intensive Lifestyle Therapy for Youth With Type 2 Diabetes
Background: Little is known about the efficacy of intensive lifestyle therapy (i.e. increased physical activity and dietary changes) for the management of glycemia and cardiometabolic risk factors in children and adolescents with type 2 diabetes (T2DM).
Our hypothesis is that education regarding healthy lifestyle changes will significantly reduce blood sugars in youth with T2DM that do not require insulin therapy. Our secondary hypothesis is that the intensive lifestyle therapy will cause quick and sustained reductions in health risk measured by body mass index (BMI), blood pressure, waist circumference, LDL cholesterol, serum triglycerides and apolipoprotein B.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Manitoba
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Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, R3E 0P4
- Manitoba Institute of Child Health
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- youth with a BMI considered overweight according to the International Obesity Task Force
- diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, confirmed with a 2-hour oral glucose tolerance test within two years of enrollment
Exclusion Criteria:
- youth with type 1 diabetes
- use of insulin or other anti-diabetic drugs
- youth with medication-induced diabetes
- youth who have recently been admitted to hospital with ketoacidosis
- youth have experienced weight loss or enrolled in a weightloss program in the last 6 months
- youth with an orthapaedic injury preventing them from exercising
- youth who have a history of alcohol or drug abuse
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Preventie
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Geen (open label)
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
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Experimenteel: Lifestyle counselling
Exercise, nutrition and self-efficacy based lifestyle training in a peer mentoring setting
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Participants will take part in 2-3 group based peer-led sessions per week in which they will learn about healthy lifestyle choices
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Geen tussenkomst: Control
Youth randomized to the control group will receive standard care for the first 16 weeks followed by 16 weeks of intervention
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|
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Glycemic control determined by a standard fasting measure of glycosylated hemoglobin using internationally recognized DCCT assay
Tijdsspanne: 16 weeks
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16 weeks
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Cardiometabolic risk Z score
Tijdsspanne: 16 weeks
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This is a composite score based on BMI z-score, waist circumference, c-reactive protein (CRP), fibrinogen, low density lipoprotein (LDL) and high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, triglycerides (TG) and apolipoprotein B (apoB), and a marker of fatty liver disease, alanine transaminase (ALT)
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16 weeks
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Presence of microalbuminuria
Tijdsspanne: 16 weeks
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defined as a first morning albumin:creatinine ratio (ACR) 2.5-25 mg/mmol in a first morning urine collection
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16 weeks
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Hypertension
Tijdsspanne: 16 weeks
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defined as a systolic blood pressure load >25% or a mean 24 hour systolic blood pressure >95th %ile for sex and height on 24 hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring
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16 weeks
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Anthropometrics
Tijdsspanne: 16 weeks
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Waist circumference in centimeters, body mass index (BMI) z-score and percent body fat will be assessed to determine if changes in body composition are associated with improvements in cardiometabolic risk
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16 weeks
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Cardiovascular structure and function
Tijdsspanne: 16 weeks
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Vascular health will be assessed with non-invasive assessments of arterial stiffness, endothelium-dependant relaxation and carotid intima media thickness which will be treated as continuous variables.
Left ventricular structure and function will be assessed using standard M-mode and doppler ultrasound techniques
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16 weeks
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Medewerkers
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Jonathon McGavock, PhD, University of Manitoba
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Schatting)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- B2012:023
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