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Cognitive Regulation Training and Exercise (CORTEX)
Cognitive Regulation Training and Exercise (CORTEX) Trial
Studie Overzicht
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
Primary Aim 1: To determine the efficacy of pre-intervention cognitive training for improving exercise adherence and engagement. We hypothesize that class participation rates, physical activity counts, and self-reported exercise participation levels will be higher at 4 months for participants in the CORTEX condition relative to the Control condition. We also predict that pre-intervention training will demonstrate high feasibility/acceptability, as indicated by a thorough process evaluation.
Primary Aim 2: To determine if integrated general and exercise-specific cognitive training improves facets of executive function and exercise-related efficacy judgments. We hypothesize that participants in the CORTEX condition will show faster reaction times and greater accuracy for trained and untrained-domain-relevant tasks, including dual task performance, reasoning, and thought-stopping at post-booster testing and 4-month follow-up. Furthermore, we hypothesize that CORTEX participants will show significantly higher levels of exercise efficacy judgments, and exhibit greater automaticity (faster reaction times) in making those judgments, at post-booster testing, 1 month and 4-month follow-up.
Secondary Aim 1: We will use longitudinal mediation analyses to examine mechanisms of change brought about by the cognitive training effects on exercise adherence and engagement. We hypothesize that changes in efficacy and use of self-regulatory strategies will mediate cognitive training effects on exercise adherence over 4-months.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Illinois
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Urbana, Illinois, Verenigde Staten, 61801
- University of Illinois
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- men and women
- between 45-64 years old at time of study
- physically inactive for the past 3 months
- have reliable access to internet
- do NOT own or play exergames (Xbox Kinect, Playstation Move, or Nintendo Wii) regularly
- do NOT engage in "brain-training" regularly
- are NOT enrolled in another exercise program or cognitive training study
- willing to be randomized
- able to participant in the full length of the 5-month study with no more than 2 consecutive weeks of vacation
Exclusion Criteria:
- <45 or >64 years of age at time of study
- physically active (i.e., planned 30-min walking or exercise >2 days/wk)
- do not have reliable access to internet
- own and/or play exergames regularly (e.g., 1 day/wk)
- engage in "brain-training" regularly (e.g., Sudoku or computer game-play 1 day/wk)
- enrolled in another exercise program or cognitive training study
- cognitive impairment as defined by TICS score <21
- depression as defined by Geriatric Depression Scale score >5
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: NVT
- Interventioneel model: Opdracht voor een enkele groep
- Masker: Verdrievoudigen
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
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Experimenteel: CORTEX
The CORTEX group will attend 10, 2-hour sessions for a period of four weeks prior to the initial exercise program start.
One hour will be devoted to computerized training (stationary dual-task & cognitive control training, self-priming, certainty training) whereas the other hour will be devoted to exergaming involving non-stationary, dual-task training.
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2-hour sessions for a period of four weeks prior to the initial exercise program start.
One hour will be devoted to computerized training (stationary dual-task & cognitive control training, self-priming, certainty training) whereas the other hour will be devoted to exergaming involving non-stationary, dual-task training.
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
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exercise adherence
Tijdsspanne: 4 months (from exercise intervention baseline to 4-month post-test)
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4 months (from exercise intervention baseline to 4-month post-test)
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exercise program engagement
Tijdsspanne: 4 month period (exercise intervention start to end)
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4 month period (exercise intervention start to end)
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
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automaticity of exercise-related efficacy judgments
Tijdsspanne: 5-month period
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-reaction times and interference associated with a novel self-efficacy judgment task; collected at baseline, m1, and m5
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5-month period
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exercise-related self-efficacy
Tijdsspanne: 5-month period
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-self-reported confidence in one's ability to adhere to different aspects of the exercise program; collected at baseline, m1, m2, and m5
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5-month period
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executive functioning
Tijdsspanne: 5-month period
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-trained and untrained domains of executive functioning (e.g., dual-task ability, inhibitory control, reasoning) and memory assessed via computer-based and pencil-paper tasks; collected at baseline, 1m, and 5m
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5-month period
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Sean P Mullen, Ph.D., University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
Updates van studierecords
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Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
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Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- 1R21HL11341001A1
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