Patients With Acute Hip Fractures Will Receive Either the PENG Block or no Block Respectively. (PENGBlock)
Evaluation of the PENG Block vs Placebo for Preoperative Pain Control in Hip Fractures in the Elderly - a Double-blinded Randomised Controlled Trial
Hip fracture pain is often severe and traditionally managed by systemic opioids which have increased risk of side effects in frail elderly patients. Inadequately controlled pain may lead to delirium which increases mortality and morbidity. The overall aim of this RCT is to investigate the potential for improved pain relief accomplished by the addition of the PENG block to current standard practice of pre-operative analgesia (systemic morphine), compared to the control group, which involves no block (operator will still go through the motion as if performing a block) plus standard pre-operative analgesia.
The investigator hypothesize that the addition of a single shot PENG block at the side of hip fracture in addition to traditional systemic morphine provides good preoperative pain relief on movement and reduces the need for breakthrough opioid requirements. The investigator hypothesize that the interventional group dynamic pain score assessed at 30 minutes after the block compared to control group dynamic pain score at 30 minutes after the "block" will be at least a 3 point difference between the 2 groups .
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
Specific Aim1: To determine difference in pain scores on movement (dynamic pain scores) in patients who receive the PENG block in the intervention group compared to no block in the control group at 30 minutes after performance of the block.
Specific Aim2: To determine if there is any difference in pain at rest between the intervention group and the control group, and if so, the magnitude of the difference in pain scores.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Verwacht)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
-
-
-
Singapore, Singapore, 169608
- Werving
- Pain Management Center Sinagpore General Hospital
-
Contact:
- Diana Xin Hui Chan
- Telefoonnummer: 63266162
- E-mail: diana.chan.x.h@singhealth.com.sg
-
-
Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 60 years old and above
- Provided consent for the study
- Patients with solitary hip fracture (no other fracture) - intracapsular neck of femur fracture, intertrochanteric fracture
- Either awaiting hip fracture surgery or no plans for hip fracture surgery within the next 24 hours
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with cognitive impairment or inability to give consent, or refusal to give consent
- Multiple fracture cases
- Peri-prosthetic fractures and revisions
- Subclinical vertebral fractures
- Hip fractures due to major accidents such as road traffic accidents, fall from height or more than 2 meters
- Multiple trauma
- Pathological fractures secondary to metastases
Patients with contraindications to block performance
- Coagulopathy as demonstrated by PT/PTT/INR
- On antiplatelets or anticoagulation
- Infection/ compromised skin integrity at site of block performance
- Allergy to local anaesthetics and opioids
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Dubbele
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
|
Placebo-vergelijker: Control
Only standard care
|
Standaard zorg
Andere namen:
|
|
Experimenteel: Intervention group
The PENG block was performed for intervention group with local anaesthetic solution composed of 20 ml of ropivacaine 0.5%.
|
Local anaesthetic solution composed of ropivacaine 0.5%(intervention group)
|
Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Dynamic pain scores (Numerical pain score (NRS) at 15 degrees leg lift)
Tijdsspanne: 30 minutes after receiving intervention
|
The difference in dynamic pain scores (NRS at 15 degrees leg lift) at 30 minutes post block performance in the intervention group vs the control group.
Assessment of the dynamic pain score is done prior to discharge from recovery at SGH Pain Management Centre.
|
30 minutes after receiving intervention
|
Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Pain scores (NRS) at rest (static pain) and on movement (dynamic pain)
Tijdsspanne: Up to 24 hours from performance of block
|
It is measured at Baseline, Immediately after performance of block, 30 minutes after the lock in recovery At 60 minutes, 180 minutes and 24 hours post block in the ward
|
Up to 24 hours from performance of block
|
|
Pain scores collected to estimate the onset and duration of block Pain scores to estimate the onset and duration of block
Tijdsspanne: Up to 24 hours from performance of block
|
Taking the recorded time taken for the pain relieve to estimate onset time using models
|
Up to 24 hours from performance of block
|
|
Total opioid use over 24 hours as a surrogate measure
Tijdsspanne: Up to 24 hours from performance of block
|
Using the data recorded for : Oral morphine use Intravenous morphine use for patients on PCA Doses of opioid use will be converted to morphine milligram equivalent daily dose (MEDD) for standardized comparison. |
Up to 24 hours from performance of block
|
Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Publicaties en nuttige links
Algemene publicaties
- Giron-Arango L, Peng PWH, Chin KJ, Brull R, Perlas A. Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) Block for Hip Fracture. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2018 Nov;43(8):859-863. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000847.
- Tay E. Hip fractures in the elderly: operative versus nonoperative management. Singapore Med J. 2016 Apr;57(4):178-81. doi: 10.11622/smedj.2016071.
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
Primaire voltooiing (Verwacht)
Studie voltooiing (Verwacht)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- 2 (Instituto Cardiovascular de Buenos Aires)
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
product vervaardigd in en geëxporteerd uit de V.S.
Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .