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Effects of Opioid Drugs on Sleep and Emotion in Patients With Moderate to Severe Cancer Pain

27 mei 2026 bijgewerkt door: Zhiying Feng, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University

Clinical Study on the Effects of Opioid Drugs on Sleep and Mood in Patients With Moderate to Severe Cancer Pain

This study is a multicenter cross-sectional observational study, aiming to include approximately 200 patients aged 18-75 years who are using hydrocodone sustained-release tablets or oxycodone sustained-release tablets for pain management of moderate to severe cancer pain. Baseline information, tumor history, and comorbidities of the subjects will be collected through electronic patient-reported outcomes (ePRO), and the pain condition will be evaluated using BPI, acute pain assessment tools, etc. Sleep-related indicators will be collected using Huawei smart wearable devices and PSQI, ISI scales. Psychological emotional states will be assessed using NCCN psychological distress thermometer, HAMA, HAMD, etc. Blood samples will also be collected for relevant tests. The study sets up a screening baseline assessment period, a 1-week assessment period, and 1-month and 3-month follow-up periods after enrollment. The changes in relevant indicators will be tracked throughout the process, aiming to quantify the association between pain and insomnia, anxiety and depression, and to verify the potential mediating role of sleep disorders between pain and emotional disorders, providing a basis for optimizing the comprehensive symptom management of cancer pain patients.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Werving

Conditie

Moderate to Severe Cancer Pain

Interventie / Behandeling

Ander: Geen tussenkomst

Studietype

Observationeel

Inschrijving (Geschat)

200

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Naam: Zhiying Feng, MD
Telefoonnummer: +86 13989881666
E-mail: fzy1972@zju.edu.cn

Studie Locaties

China
- - Hangzhou, China
    - Werving
    - First affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Volwassen
Oudere volwassene

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Bemonsteringsmethode

Niet-waarschijnlijkheidssteekproef

Studie Bevolking

The subjects included patients with moderate to severe cancer pain who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria for this study.

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

Aged 18-75 years.
Histopathologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of malignancy, with moderate to severe cancer-related pain (NRS ≥ 4 points), meeting the WHO three-step analgesic ladder principle, having received opioid analgesic therapy for at least one week with a stable dose and well-controlled pain.
ECOG performance status score ≤ 3.
Possess basic cognitive function and ability to complete questionnaire-based assessments and wristband-based sleep monitoring.
Voluntarily sign the informed consent form and agree to comply with the study follow-up procedures.

Exclusion Criteria:

Severe cognitive impairment, history of psychiatric disorder, or language/communication barriers that precludes completion of the assessments.
History of opioid abuse or dependence; history of alcohol or non-opioid substance abuse.
Severe hepatic or renal insufficiency (Child-Pugh Class C or eGFR < 30 mL/min).
Life expectancy < 3 months.
Women of childbearing age without effective contraception, or who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Presence of other serious diseases or special conditions that, in the investigator's judgment, may interfere with the study outcomes.
Presence of contraindications to the study drug, such as paralytic ileus, chronic obstructive respiratory disease, or cor pulmonale.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat	Maatregel Beschrijving	Tijdsspanne
Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Pain Score Tijdsspanne: Treatment day 1 to day 7,1-month follow-up, 3-month follow-up	Pain intensity was assessed using the 11-point Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The scale ranges from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain). Higher scores indicate greater severity of pain. The assessment was performed from day 1 to day 7 of the treatment phase.	Treatment day 1 to day 7,1-month follow-up, 3-month follow-up

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat	Maatregel Beschrijving	Tijdsspanne
Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) Score Tijdsspanne: Treatment day 7,1-month follow-up, 3-month follow-up	Anxiety levels were assessed using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A). The HAM-A is a clinician-rated scale with a total score range of 0 to 56 points. Higher scores indicate greater severity of anxiety symptoms. The assessment was performed on day 7 of the treatment phase.	Treatment day 7,1-month follow-up, 3-month follow-up
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D) Score Tijdsspanne: Treatment day 7,1-month follow-up, 3-month follow-up	Depression levels were assessed using the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D). The HAM-D is a clinician-rated scale with a total score range of 0 to 52 points (17-item version). Higher scores indicate greater severity of depressive symptoms. The assessment was performed on day 7 of the treatment phase.	Treatment day 7,1-month follow-up, 3-month follow-up
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) Score Tijdsspanne: Treatment day 7,1-month follow-up, 3-month follow-up	Sleep quality was assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The total score ranges from 0 to 21 points. Higher scores indicate poorer sleep quality. The assessment was performed from day 1 to day 7 of the treatment phase.	Treatment day 7,1-month follow-up, 3-month follow-up

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University

Onderzoekers

Hoofdonderzoeker: Zhiying, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

15 april 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

15 maart 2028

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

15 maart 2028

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

18 mei 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

27 mei 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

1 juni 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)