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Effects of Opioid Drugs on Sleep and Emotion in Patients With Moderate to Severe Cancer Pain

27. maj 2026 opdateret af: Zhiying Feng, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University

Clinical Study on the Effects of Opioid Drugs on Sleep and Mood in Patients With Moderate to Severe Cancer Pain

This study is a multicenter cross-sectional observational study, aiming to include approximately 200 patients aged 18-75 years who are using hydrocodone sustained-release tablets or oxycodone sustained-release tablets for pain management of moderate to severe cancer pain. Baseline information, tumor history, and comorbidities of the subjects will be collected through electronic patient-reported outcomes (ePRO), and the pain condition will be evaluated using BPI, acute pain assessment tools, etc. Sleep-related indicators will be collected using Huawei smart wearable devices and PSQI, ISI scales. Psychological emotional states will be assessed using NCCN psychological distress thermometer, HAMA, HAMD, etc. Blood samples will also be collected for relevant tests. The study sets up a screening baseline assessment period, a 1-week assessment period, and 1-month and 3-month follow-up periods after enrollment. The changes in relevant indicators will be tracked throughout the process, aiming to quantify the association between pain and insomnia, anxiety and depression, and to verify the potential mediating role of sleep disorders between pain and emotional disorders, providing a basis for optimizing the comprehensive symptom management of cancer pain patients.

Studieoversigt

Status

Rekruttering

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

200

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

  • Kina
      • Hangzhou, Kina
        • Rekruttering
        • First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

The subjects included patients with moderate to severe cancer pain who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria for this study.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Aged 18-75 years.
  2. Histopathologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of malignancy, with moderate to severe cancer-related pain (NRS ≥ 4 points), meeting the WHO three-step analgesic ladder principle, having received opioid analgesic therapy for at least one week with a stable dose and well-controlled pain.
  3. ECOG performance status score ≤ 3.
  4. Possess basic cognitive function and ability to complete questionnaire-based assessments and wristband-based sleep monitoring.
  5. Voluntarily sign the informed consent form and agree to comply with the study follow-up procedures.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Severe cognitive impairment, history of psychiatric disorder, or language/communication barriers that precludes completion of the assessments.
  2. History of opioid abuse or dependence; history of alcohol or non-opioid substance abuse.
  3. Severe hepatic or renal insufficiency (Child-Pugh Class C or eGFR < 30 mL/min).
  4. Life expectancy < 3 months.
  5. Women of childbearing age without effective contraception, or who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
  6. Presence of other serious diseases or special conditions that, in the investigator's judgment, may interfere with the study outcomes.
  7. Presence of contraindications to the study drug, such as paralytic ileus, chronic obstructive respiratory disease, or cor pulmonale.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Pain Score
Tidsramme: Treatment day 1 to day 7,1-month follow-up, 3-month follow-up
Pain intensity was assessed using the 11-point Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The scale ranges from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain). Higher scores indicate greater severity of pain. The assessment was performed from day 1 to day 7 of the treatment phase.
Treatment day 1 to day 7,1-month follow-up, 3-month follow-up

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) Score
Tidsramme: Treatment day 7,1-month follow-up, 3-month follow-up
Anxiety levels were assessed using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A). The HAM-A is a clinician-rated scale with a total score range of 0 to 56 points. Higher scores indicate greater severity of anxiety symptoms. The assessment was performed on day 7 of the treatment phase.
Treatment day 7,1-month follow-up, 3-month follow-up
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D) Score
Tidsramme: Treatment day 7,1-month follow-up, 3-month follow-up
Depression levels were assessed using the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D). The HAM-D is a clinician-rated scale with a total score range of 0 to 52 points (17-item version). Higher scores indicate greater severity of depressive symptoms. The assessment was performed on day 7 of the treatment phase.
Treatment day 7,1-month follow-up, 3-month follow-up
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) Score
Tidsramme: Treatment day 7,1-month follow-up, 3-month follow-up
Sleep quality was assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The total score ranges from 0 to 21 points. Higher scores indicate poorer sleep quality. The assessment was performed from day 1 to day 7 of the treatment phase.
Treatment day 7,1-month follow-up, 3-month follow-up

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Zhiying, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

15. april 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

15. marts 2028

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

15. marts 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

18. maj 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

27. maj 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

1. juni 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

1. juni 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

27. maj 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • [2026B] IIT. No. 0476

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

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INGEN

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Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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